Computer show features myriad handheld devices
Reuters, Wednesday, November 19, 1997 at 21:57
By Therese Poletti LAS VEGAS, Nov 19 (Reuters) - A myriad of small, handheld computers and devices proliferated at the Comdex computer show this week, but analysts and executives predicted consumer confusion and chaos over competing products. SOME OF THE BIGGEST CROWDS WERE AROUND 3COM CORP.'S (NASDAQ:COMS) BOOTH, WHICH FEATURED THE PALM COMPUTING UNIT THAT DEVELOPS THE HOT-SELLING PALMPILOT. Also crowded was Microsoft Corp.'s (NASDAQ:MSFT) area focused on Windows CE, where at least 20 devices running its newest version of its operating system for handheld computers were on display. Handheld devices vary in many ways, but, in general, standard handheld devices are small, personal organizers that typically can fit into a shirt pocket, and can store a schedule, addresses and phone numbers, a calculator and can handle electronic mail. The PalmPilot, with 66 percent of the standard handheld market in the first half of 1997, has surged ahead in a market where Microsoft is a laggard. Handheld PCs based around Microsoft's Windows CE software held 20 percent of the market in the first half of 1997, according to market researcher Dataquest Inc. The PalmPilot runs its own software, called the Pilot operating system, and costs $249 to $369, depending on the model. It has its own applications, such as expense report software, and hundreds of software developers are looking at developing applications for the Palm Pilot. While the PalmPilot is clearly the leader, a new crop of Windows CE devices are coming out, based on Microsoft's Windows CE Version 2.0 software. Compaq Computer Corp. (NYSE:CPQ) announced its PC Companion this week at Comdex, but the device will not ship until the first half of 1998. Most Windows CE devices for now are more expensive than the Pilot, such as Hewlett-Packard Co.'s (NYSE:HWP) HP360LX, which has a street price of around $699. Compaq said it will announce pricing when it ships the PC Companion. So far, the Pilot has swayed users because of its relatively low cost, small size, simplicity -- and handwriting recognition that works. Users learn the "graffiti" handwriting recognition system, which is like printing characters, and can enter data such as contact information and appointments. The other devices, however, offer miniature keyboards and a stylus to point and click instead of using a mouse. Another popular handheld at Comdex was the Psion Series 5, developed by Psion Plc.(ISEL:PON) of Britain., which announced a series of new software titles and said its sales had reached 40,000 units a month worldwide. The Psion device also uses its own operating system, called the EPOC32, developed for mobile use. However, analysts said Microsoft is not standing still. "Microsoft has said they will take (Windows) CE in many different directions," Mike McGuire, a senior industry analyst at Dataquest said. He said it is likely Microsoft will develop another version of the operating system that will directly attack the PalmPilot. "There are a number of vendors looking at that market," McGuire added. "The Psion is an excellent piece of technology. The thing the Psion faces, as does the Pilot, is, is that (technology) enough to go against the marketing juggernaut that is Microsoft? It's a challenge and it's one that will be a very interesting fight." International Business Machines Corp.(NYSE:IBM) -- which is marketing the PalmPilot in a deal with 3Com, with its own specialized software aimed at specific industries -- is waiting to see how the market plays out before it develops its own handhelds, especially after their spotty history in the computer industry, ranging from the EO to Apple Computer Inc.'s (NASDAQ:AAPL) Newton. "We are in chaotic exploration of the right idea," said James Firestone, general manager of IBM's consumer division. "It's technology-driven, not market-driven. IBM is watching."
Copyright 1997, Reuters News Service |