Computers & Technology Snazzy Ads: Tech Firms See Benefits
Investors Business Daily, Monday, November 17, 1997 at 13:19
There used to be just a handful of recognizable names at Comdex. Tech firms are out to change that.
Computer-product makers that were once content to remain in the shadows are now targeting mainstream audiences. Sun Microsystems Inc., Seagate Technology Inc., Advanced Micro Devices Inc. and others have all rolled out high-budget advertising campaigns. And they'll be competing for mind share at this week's gabfest in Las Vegas. These companies have traditionally hawked their products in the pages of trade publications. But a new wave of commercials is appearing on prime time television. Increasingly, ads for computer chips follow ads for potato chips.
The trend is interesting because few consumers ever come in direct contact with these companies' products. So why are tech firms shelling out big bucks for spots during "Seinfeld" or "ER"? For some, it's part of a strategy called ingredient branding. They want consumers to buy a computer because of what's inside. Other firms just want to build a warm, fuzzy feeling around the company name.
"People were using our technology every day and didn't even know it," said Bob Kennedy, AMD's manager of corporate advertising. The Sunnyvale, Calif., firm makes microprocessors and other chips. "We really wanted to get the message out about who AMD was."
Of course, the undisputed master of ingredient branding is Intel Corp. The chipmaker's "Intel Inside" advertising campaign propelled it to world renown.
Intel started running television spots in '91. Aside from International Business Machines Corp. and Apple Computer Inc., few computer companies ran national ads in those days.
"A lot of people probably said, 'What are they doing on TV?' " said Ann Lewnes, Intel's director of advertising.
But the commercials clicked. Computer shoppers began asking about the processors in PCs and looking for the Intel logo. "Intel Inside" soon popped up in the advertisements of PC makers, as well. Between 80% and 90% of consumers and business buyers are now aware of the Intel brand, Lewnes says.
Intel's latest ads, which promote the new Pentium II microprocessor, feature dancing cleanroom workers in colorful outfits. The so-called "Bunny People" have come to symbolize the company.
Can Intel's strategy work for others? That remains to be seen. AMD, one of Intel's chief rivals, is testing the waters. It unveiled a new processor, the AMD-K6, in April, and launched a splashy ad campaign. The TV commercials -designed by the Boston advertising firm Hill, Holiday - tout the K6's speed. In one spot, a secret agent uses his K6-equipped PC to beat out an evil mastermind with an underpowered computer.
The real intent of the ads, says Kennedy, is to make people comfortable buying a non-Intel PC. According to his surveys, the spots have been effective. "We saw a dramatic drop in the number of people who said they would never consider buying anything with an AMD product in it," he said.
Kennedy sees AMD's strategy as quite different than Intel's. The "Intel Inside" ads lay it on a bit thick, he says. They give the impression that, "regardless of what PC you buy, if it's got Intel in it, it's OK. That almost devalues the . . . the PC manufacturer.
That's something we don't want to do," he said.
Of course, it will be some time before AMD has to worry about overshadowing anyone. It plans to spend $18 million to $20 million on advertising this year. Intel will spend more than $100 million.
Seagate also hopes to pump up its image. The Scotts Valley, Calif., company is the world's largest disk-drive maker, but it's virtually unknown outside of technology circles. Consumers, it seems, don't really care what kind of disk drive is in their PCs.
Seagate isn't looking to do ingredient branding, though. In fact, its TV commercials don't feature technology at all. In the spots, which began running a few weeks ago, people are overwhelmed by information but can't get the answers to their most important questions.
One ad features a pair of lost men trying to find a wedding in Scotland. The locals jabber on about everything - except how to get to the church.
What does this have to do with disk drives? Well, Seagate doesn't want to be known as just a disk-drive maker, says Dave Clauson, senior vice president at Foote, Cone & Belding in San Francisco, the firm that developed the ads.
Seagate wants to be known as a company that helps people manage their data, he explains. "We need to make the brand relevant to the information-storage, management and access problems that customers have. This goes well beyond the disk-drive business," Clauson said. The ads also are intended to show a human side to Seagate. "Most technology marketing is celebratory of the device," said Clauson. "We wanted to make sure that the voice of Seagate was approachable and engaging."
The usually esoteric Sun is building its brand name with ads that show technology made simple. The Mountain View, Calif.-based firm, which makes Internet hardware and software, began targeting mainstream TV viewers with commercials earlier this year. Last month, it rolled out a new $30 million print and TV campaign.
In one ad, which took up two full newspaper pages, the message, "Stop the technology madness," was written in giant letters. The ads promote network computers, which are stripped-down versions of PCs, and Java, a Sun programming language. They were designed by Lowe & Partners/SMS of San Francisco, a unit of the Lowe Group.
The ads are certainly eye-catching, but who knows if they'll be relevant to everyday consumers and businesspeople. Behind-the-scenes technology such as Java can be tough for nontechies to grasp. Building a brand is harder than it looks, says Intel's Lewnes. "It's time-intensive and very expensive." |