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To: average joe who wrote (1448)1/7/2013 5:45:07 PM
From: Solon1 Recommendation  Respond to of 2133
 
The inhabitants of a small Greek island live on average 10 years longer than the rest of western Europe. So what's the secret to long life in Ikaria?

It could be the fresh air and the friendly, easy-going, open-door lifestyle. It could be fresh vegetables and goat's milk.

It could be the mountainous terrain. Everywhere on Ikaria is up, or down, so getting around keeps you fit.

It could even be the natural radiation in the granite rocks. But Stamatis Moraitis thinks he knows what it is.

"It's the wine," he says, over a mid-morning glass at his kitchen table. "It's pure, nothing added. The wine they make commercially has preservatives. That's no good. But this wine we make ourselves is pure."

Stamatis celebrated his 98th birthday on New Year's Day. He says he's older, but his documents put his date of birth as 1 January 1915. Outside his whitewashed house are his beloved olive trees, his fruit trees, and his vines. He makes about 700 litres of wine a year, he says.

"Do you drink it all yourself?" I ask. "No!" He's shocked at the suggestion. "I drink it with my friends."



The wine, and convivial days spent with friends and family, helped make Stamatis a poster-boy for the healing effects of Ikaria. Forty-five years ago, living in the US, he was diagnosed with terminal lung cancer and given nine months to live.

"At the time it was very expensive to have a funeral there," he remembers. "So I said to my wife 'I'm going home to Ikaria to be buried with my parents.'"

By now he has a twinkle in his eye, and is in full flow. It's a story he has dined out on many times, and he clearly doesn't tire of telling it.

"I found my friends in the village where I was born, and we started drinking. I thought, at least I'll die happy."

"Every day we got together, we drank wine, and I waited. Time passed by and I felt stronger. Nine months came - I felt good. Eleven months came - I felt better. And now, 45 years later, I'm still here!"

"A few years ago I went back to the US and tried to find my doctors. But I couldn't find them. They were all dead."

There are lots of stories like this one on Ikaria. Some may well be just stories, but in recent years scientists and doctors have beaten a path to the island not far off the coast of Turkey to find out the real story.



Ikaria got its name from the Greek myth of Icarus who, legend has it, plunged into the sea close to the island when his wax and feather wings melted. For centuries it was known as a health destination because of natural hot springs on the island.

More recently it has been identified as one of a small number of so-called "blue zones" by the author Dan Buettner and National Geographic, where residents enjoy great longevity. Other places include Okinawa in Japan, Sardinia in Italy, and Loma Linda in California.

The most comprehensive work on Ikaria has been done by the University of Athens, whose researchers studied islanders aged over 65. On average, the 8,000 residents live 10 years longer than most Europeans and in much better health to the end.

There are many significant factors about the islanders' lifestyle which might contribute to their longevity.

Even compared to a typical Mediterranean diet, Ikarians eat a lot of fish and vegetables, and relatively low levels of meat.

Six out of 10 of people aged over 90 are still physically active, compared with about 20% elsewhere. Most food is cooked in olive oil. Large quantities of wild greens and herbs are gathered from the hillsides for both food and medicinal purposes.

Many older people make a daily brew of mountain tea from dried herbs such as sage, thyme, mint, and chamomile, and sweeten it with honey from local bees. "It cures everything," claims Stamatis.

Many of the wild herbs are used by people all over the world as traditional remedies. They are rich in antioxidants and also contain diuretics which can lower blood pressure.

The researchers believe other elements of lifestyle are also significant.

Rates of smoking are relatively low, mid-day naps are the norm, the pace of life is slow and people socialise frequently with friends and family, drinking moderate amounts of wine.

Extended families give older people an important role in society. Levels of depression and dementia are low.








Stamatis Moraitis: "Here it is clean, you breathe pure oxygen"

Dr Christina Chrysohoou, a cardiologist from the University of Athens who has studied the islanders, says they suffer the same sorts of diseases like cancer and cardiovascular problems as others elsewhere, but later in life.

"Ikaria gives us an opportunity to study why these people enjoy these beneficial effects. We can't avoid these diseases, but they manage to preserve the quality of their life for many years. The mean age for cardiovascular disease is about 55 to 60. In Ikaria it comes about 10 years later."

Future lines of enquiry for the university include geological studies into whether naturally occurring radioactive elements such as radium could have an effect on cancers.


Stamatis, shown here in the early 1920s, was born on the island to which he returned in later life
There is also genetic research which compares islanders with Ikarians who have emigrated and therefore live a different lifestyle.

Meeting some of the oldest islanders makes you appreciate their span of time.

The dining table is laden with delicious Ikarian delicacies. "It's just a little snack," insists Voula, wife of 102-year-old George Kassiotis, as he pulled out his identity card showing his date of birth in 1910 and talked about his early life.



On his sideboard are photos of him in the Greek cavalry in 1931. He fought the Italians in Albania during World War II and later helped build the first metalled road on the island before retiring in 1970.

"I don't eat processed food, I don't smoke and I don't get stressed," says George Kassiotis. "I'm not worried about death. We know that we all are going to go there."

The younger generation seem to be keeping traditions going. We ate another meal at the home of Nikos Karoutsos, a hotel owner in his 50s, and witnessed the sight of many friends and family, popping in for a drink and something to eat.

"We don't have nightclubs or discos," he says, as people chinked glasses filled with red wine poured from large plastic flagons. "The door is always open, there's no need to call and ask to come."

Meanwhile, the teenage children drifted between the table and the computer in the corner to chat on Facebook.

Back at the home of 98-year-old Stamatis Moraitis, we left him up a ladder picking olives from one of his trees.

"I'm happy I can still do it," he says with a laugh. "I feel so much healthier up here."

bbc.co.uk



To: average joe who wrote (1448)1/12/2013 4:59:28 PM
From: Solon1 Recommendation  Respond to of 2133
 
landoverbaptist.org

If you are unsure about any of these answers just click on the link and take the official test with explanatory answers!

The Lord placed two types of people on this, His only planet that matters: (1) Those who critically analyze and evaluate all available information, making decisions, including those involving their belief systems, based on thought, facts and reason; and (2) Folks who have been blessedly spared such tedium -- fundamentalist Christians. Find out what God and Jesus (and those they authorized to speak for them) thought about the nosy, anal-retentive folks who fall into the former category by taking this quiz. Click here or below for answers.

1. How does Jesus feel about science?
A. Jesus is silent on the subject, for science is a wordly thing and the New Testament focuses on spirituality.
B. Science is silly, vain and profane, and is at odds with Christianity.
C. Jesus expressly acknowledged that science and the Bible go hand in hand, for science reveals God’s masterful work in the universe -- and since the Bible is without error, there is nothing to be feared from investigation of natural phenomena.
D. Scientists are considered the holiest of men, for they seek to understand God's design.


2. President Bush regularly declares that "Democracy is on the March in the Middle East." If reality appears otherwise, is it because the Lord is trying to make Mr. Bush look like a shameless liar?
A. Probably. Democracy stands for rule by the people and encourages citizens to think for themselves, become educated about policy and use their intelligence to determine the fate of their country. The Lord loathes such nonsense and doesn’t believe the people are capable of governing themselves. In fact, God has killed those who insisted on self-rule.
B. No. The Lord is guardedly optimistic about allowing countries full of Koran-quoting Muslims to vote -- just as long as they use their majority rule to elect Christian governments. Otherwise, of course, they will have to be annihilated.
C. No. One of the central tenets of the Salvation is that each man has the right to choose, by exercising his free will, his destiny. This fundamental precept would apply to each man's civil responsibilities, too. Therefore, the Lord would be a great proponent of democracy.
D. No. When God inspired the Greeks to invent democracy (probably as a way of making up for the invention of sodomy), He then deemed that all men should follow the democratic rule of law because it is fair, and the Lord is always fair.


3. What is Jesus’ opinion of smart people?
A.Jesus respects those who gain as much knowledge as they can.
B. Wise men are foolish.
C. Philosophers are spoiled.
D. B and C.


4. What is the Lord’s opinion of those who, after critical analysis, opt for a belief structure other than Christianity?
A. They are all anti-Christs!
B. They are evil and will be destroyed by God.
C. They are people you shouldn’t associate with – don’t even invite them into your home.
D. All of the above.


5. Which of the following happened to those in the Bible who had the audacity to seek knowledge?
A. Trick question. God wants us all to gain an accurate and complete understanding of Him.
B. They were scattered around the Earth so they could never achieve what their minds imagined.
C. They and all their descendants were condemned for eternity.
D. B and C.


6. What does the New Testament say about book burning?
A. Book burning was a precursor to the spread of Christianity, it helped the word of God grow mightily and prevail.
B. Trick question. The Bible is silent on book burning because the Good Lord does not believe ideas must be suppressed in order to bring people to God.
C. While the Bible doesn’t mention it, Jesus condemned all forms of destruction which would include book burning.
D. B and C only.


7. What literary interpretative skills does the Lord call upon his followers to utilize in reading the Holy Bible?
A. To seek inspiration from the Holy Spirit to gain understanding of how to read particular passages, in particular how to augment scripture for greater understanding and consistency with God's overall plan for us
B. To read the Bible as a whole to come to a better understanding of which specific passages may no longer be pertinent due to changes in culture, customs, the Old Testament covenant, or the passing of time.
C. Both A and B.
D. To mind your own business and read what is written for if you either elaborate or redact, you will be visited with plagues and damnation.


8. How does the Bible define “wisdom”?
A. Wisdom means knowing what is right and wrong.
B. Wisdom means finding solace in the Bible’s comforting words.
C. Wisdom means being afraid of God.
D.Wisdom means good judgment.


9. Does being a wise man excuse one from following the Bible’s edicts?
A. Yes. A wise man will know enough Scripture to avail himself of all the many loopholes.
B. Yes, but only from the verses allowing just one wife and requiring fidelity.
C. Of course, not. All men are obliged to follow the whole Bible.
D. No. In fact, God expects more compliance from those who are wise because it is easier for them to understand and follow His Word.


10. More than a decade of college, medical school and hospital residency still does not enable human doctors to cure all illness. With all the knowledge in the universe, what were God's far more effective tips for healing the sick?
A. Prayer and anointing with oil by church officials.
B. Exorcism. A disciple’s apron, or even his shadow, should do the trick.
C. Stepping into a pool of water that an angel has stirred up.
D. All of the above.