To: scamp who wrote (766396 ) 1/28/2014 1:58:22 PM From: Wharf Rat Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1575540 Looks like the septic tank is beginning to overflow. A pogrom is a violent riot aimed at massacre or persecution of an ethnic or religious group, particularly one aimed at Jews . The term originally entered the English language to describe 19th- and 20th-century attacks on Jews in the Russian Empire (mostly within the Pale of Settlement in present-day Ukraine ); similar attacks against Jews at other times and places also became retrospectively known as pogroms. The word is now also sometimes used to describe publicly sanctioned purgative attacks against non-Jewish ethnic or religious groups. [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] Significant pogroms in the Russian Empire included the Odessa pogroms , Warsaw pogrom (1881) , Kishinev pogrom (1903), Kiev Pogrom (1905) , and Bialystok pogrom (1906), and, after the 1917 Russian Revolution , the Lwów pogrom (1918) and Kiev Pogroms (1919) . In 1895 pogroms in Anatolia killed an estimated 200,000 Armenians[ citation needed ]. The most significant pogrom in Nazi Germany was the Kristallnacht of 1938 in which 91 Jews were killed, a further 30,000 arrested and subsequently incarcerated in concentration camps , [7] 1,000 synagogues burned, and over 7,000 Jewish businesses destroyed or damaged. [8] [9] Notorious pogroms of World War II included the 1941 Farhud in Iraq, the July 1941 Iasi pogrom in Romania – in which over 13,200 Jews were killed – as well as the Jedwabne pogrom in Poland. Post-World War II pogroms included the 1945 Tripoli pogrom , the 1946 Kielce pogrom and the 1947 Aleppo pogrom . Pogroms against non-Jews include the 1914 anti-Serb pogrom in Sarajevo , 1966 anti-Igbo pogrom against Igbos in southern Nigeria; the 1988 Sumgait and Kirovabad pogroms , and the 1990 Baku pogrom in which ethnic Armenians were targeted.en.wikipedia.org