To: i-node who wrote (1001082 ) 2/20/2017 12:34:28 AM From: Wharf Rat Respond to of 1576881 epicure is a teacher B4 '79, it was part of HEW, under Ike. B4 that, Education was part of the Federal Security Agency. It's been around in some form since 1867. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare[ edit ] The Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (HEW) was created on April 11, 1953, when Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 1953 became effective. HEW thus became the first new Cabinet-level department since the Department of Labor was created in 1913. The Reorganization Plan abolished the FSA and transferred all of its functions to the Secretary of HEW and all components of the Agency to the Department. The first Secretary of HEW was Oveta Culp Hobby , a native of Texas, who had served as Commander of the Women's Army Corps in World War II and was editor and publisher of the Houston Post . Sworn in on April 11, 1953, as Secretary, she had been FSA Administrator since January 21, 1953. The six major program-operating components of the new Department were the Public Health Service, the Office of Education, the Food and Drug Administration, the Social Security Administration, the Office of Vocational Rehabilitation, and St. Elizabeth's Hospital. The Department was also responsible for three federally-aided corporations: Howard University, the American Printing House for the Blind , and the Columbia Institution for the Deaf (Gallaudet College since 1954). [4] en.wikipedia.org A previous Department of Education was created in 1867 but was soon demoted to an Office in 1868. [4] [5] As an agency not represented in the president's cabinet, it quickly became a relatively minor bureau in the Department of the Interior. In 1939, the bureau was transferred to the Federal Security Agency , where it was renamed the Office of Education. In 1953, the Federal Security Agency was upgraded to cabinet-level status as the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. en.wikipedia.org