SAN DIEGO--(BW HealthWire)--Jan. 6, 1998--Vical Inc. (NASDAQ:VICL) announced today the issuance of U.S. Patent 5,703,055 covering its method of vaccination through direct injection into any tissue of DNA sequences (genes) combined with lipids (fatty substances). Previously issued Vical patents cover its methods of vaccination and protein delivery through direct injection of naked DNA into muscle or skin. These novel methods of vaccination may provide the same protective immunity as live viral vaccination, but with greater safety, simpler manufacturing and handling, and broader protection against changing viral strains. Alain B. Schreiber, president and CEO of Vical, said, "Our current license agreements with Merck, Pasteur Merieux Connaught, and Rhone-Poulenc Rorer are based on our patents for delivering naked DNA into muscle or skin. With the expansion of our patent estate into lipid-mediated gene delivery to any tissue in the body, we now cover a much broader range of applications." Vical scientists and collaborators discovered techniques for cells in the body to take up DNA and subsequently produce the protein encoded by the DNA for extended periods of time. This new gene-based technology offers a potentially superior method of delivering proteins for vaccination or gene therapy. Vical filed a U.S. patent application in 1989 concerning its gene delivery technology and described how it could be utilized in the treatment and prevention of many diseases. This patent application was subsequently divided into several sub-applications each covering distinct uses of the technology, including vaccination and the delivery of therapeutic proteins such as hormones. In December 1996, the company announced the issuance of the first two patents from this series of applications, U.S. Patent 5,580,859, covering naked DNA injection into muscle as a means of delivering prophylactic or therapeutic proteins, and U.S. Patent 5,589,466, which added coverage for naked DNA immunization into muscle or skin. U.S. Patent 5,703,055 expands coverage to lipid-mediated DNA immunization into any tissue in the body, which may be useful for cancer vaccines or vaccines for infectious diseases that affect mucosal surfaces. Vical's gene-based approach may offer safer and more cost-effective alternatives for the prevention or treatment of many diseases, including cancer, infectious diseases and metabolic disorders. A number of therapeutic and vaccine applications of the technology are currently under development by Vical and its collaborative partners, including Merck, Pasteur Merieux Connaught, Rhone-Poulenc Rorer and Genzyme. Allovectin-7, which uses a lipid-DNA complex to help the immune system recognize and attack cancer cells, is in Phase II testing in patients with melanoma and head and neck cancer. Leuvectin, which uses a lipid-DNA complex to stimulate an immune response against cancer cells, is in Phase I/II testing in patients with melanoma, kidney cancer, sarcoma and prostate cancer. Vaxid, a naked DNA vaccine to prevent recurrence of B-cell lymphoma, is in Phase I/II testing. This press release contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements, including whether any product candidates will be discovered or, if discovered, whether any will be shown to be safe and efficacious in clinical trials, and additional risks set forth in the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Actual results may differ materially from those projected. These forward-looking statements represent the company's judgment as of the date of this release. The company disclaims, however, any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements.
CONTACT: Vical Inc., San Diego Alan R. Engbring 619/453-9900 (Investor Relations) Robert H. Zaugg, 619/453-9900 (Business Development)
KEYWORD: CALIFORNIA INDUSTRY KEYWORD: BIOTECHNOLOGY MEDICINE PHARMACEUTICAL
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