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Strategies & Market Trends : Asia Forum -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Rational who wrote (496)1/6/1998 5:48:00 PM
From: Rational  Respond to of 9980
 

China sees a plot in U.S. aid to battered Asia
03:06 a.m. Jan 06, 1998 Eastern

BEIJING, Jan 6 (Reuters) - By imposing harsh terms on financial aid to troubled Asian
nations, the United States was forcing into submission economic rivals in the region, the
People's Daily newspaper said on Tuesday.

China's Communist Party mouthpiece portrayed U.S. intervention in the Asian currency crisis
in cynical terms and said it indicated a new relationship between Washington and countries in
the region.

Once Cold War-era allies, East Asian nations now posed an economic threat to the world's
only superpower, it said.

''The United States is certainly not offering a new Marshall Plan to East Asia,'' the article
said.

''By giving help it is forcing East Asia into submission, promoting the U.S. economic and
political model and easing East Asia's threat the U.S. economy.''

The U.S.-led Marshall Plan helped rebuild Europe's shattered economies after World War
Two.

The newspaper said the United States was stressing the authority of the International
Monetary Fund (IMF) during the crisis to further its own strategic interests.

''Troubled East Asian countries have no alternative to swallowing the bitter medicine
prescribed by the International Monetary Fund, and under harsh conditions contract internally
and further open up externally,'' it said.

China often accuses the United States of trying to subvert its communist system by
insinuating ideas of free markets and democracy.

The article said the United States ''stood by and watched with its hands in its pockets'' when
the crisis first erupted in Thailand, believing it was a regional problem that signalled the
victory of the U.S. free-market system over an outdated East Asian economic model.

The regional turmoil started when Thailand stopped trying to defend its targeted exchange rate
for the baht, which immediately collapsed.

At that point, the People's Daily said, Washington was not prepared to bail out nations that
were in long-running disputes with the United States over trade and market access.

Only when the crisis began rocking international stock markets did the United States step in
by participating in an IMF bailout for Indonesia.

''The crisis is both an opportunity and a challenge for the United States,'' the article said.

If the crisis was not resolved quickly, countries in the region could be thrown into recession,
reducing the flow of U.S. exports. Cheap currencies in East Asia might also prompt a new
wave of exports to the United States, exacerbating trade tensions, the article said.

''If East Asian nations dumped their enormous U.S. bonds holdings, and pulled their
investments out of the United States, America could face financial panic and it could prompt a
crisis in the global financial system.''

China chipped in $1 billion to the IMF bailout for Thailand and at one point said it was
considering a contribution to help Indonesia get back on its feet.

The country has largely escaped contagion by the Asian financial ''flu,'' partly because its
capital markets are sealed to the outside world.