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Politics : Politics of Energy -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Eric who wrote (77465)6/16/2017 12:30:55 PM
From: Brumar891 Recommendation

Recommended By
TimF

  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 86356
 
You mean natural gas.



To: Eric who wrote (77465)6/16/2017 12:37:11 PM
From: Brumar89  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 86356
 
Petrochemical facilities continue to boom along Gulf Coast

By David Hunn
Updated 8:37 am, Wednesday, June 7, 2017

The Gulf Coast continues to dominate new U.S. chemical plant construction. Six of the eight new U.S. ethylene projects now being built sit along the Gulf, according to data from energy research firm Wood Mackenzie.

Companies like Houston’s Occidental Petroleum, Michigan’s Dow Chemical and Japanese subsidiary Shintech are all building or have recently built there.

And companies are looking to build more along the coast. The Gulf, WoodMac said, allows companies to take advantage of existing infrastructure and “brownfield” sites — locations that have already had industry on them.

In total, 200 petrochemical projects are planned or under study in the U.S., representing over $150 billion in capital investment over the next five years.

Four liquefied natural gas export terminals are also under construction in Sabine Pass, Cameron, Freeport and Corpus Christi.

The commonality: Abundant U.S. natural gas and low domestic prices, WoodMac said, have justified many new projects.

But much of the new production will be for export. The U.S. holds a $30 billion annual trade surplus on petrochemicals, WoodMac said, and that figure is expected to increase by as much as half over the next five years.

fuelfix

[ Ethene (ethylene) is the most important organic chemical, by tonnage, that is manufactured. It is the building block for a vast range of chemicals from plastics to antifreeze solutions and solvents.





Ethylene Products & UsesAs the most widely used organic compound in the world, it's not surprising that ethylene has many uses.

Here are just a few reasons ethylene is important in our everyday lives:

Polyethylene production - polyethylene is the world's most widely used plastic. It is recyclable and can be reused to make other products. It is also at the forefront of environmental research as we learn more about how to make it more biodegradable.PVC - polyvinyl chloride comes in two basic forms, rigid and flexible. The rigid form is used in construction for pipe and door and window profiles. It is also used for bottles, non-food packaging and credit cards. The flexible form is used in plumbing, electrical cable insulation, signage and inflatable products.MEG - is an ethylene derivative used in the production of polyester resins, films and fibers, and for making water-based adhesives, paper, antifreeze, coolant, aircraft de-icers and solvents. End uses for MEG-derived products include clothing, textiles, packaging, kitchenware, upholstery, carpets and drink and food containers.Surfactants production - these represent a host of chemical compounds that are used as detergents, wetting agents, emulsifiers, foaming agents and dispersants.Other uses - ethylene is also used to ripen fruit, as a welding gas, and has many more everyday applications. ]



To: Eric who wrote (77465)6/16/2017 3:31:25 PM
From: teevee1 Recommendation

Recommended By
Brumar89

  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 86356
 
eric,
for every gigawatt of solar and wind power, a gigawatt of backup coal and natural gas fired must also be built to provide energy when the sun isn't shining and the wind isn't blowing. this lifts energy costs, and drives fossil fuel emissions even higher. Bring on all the solar and wind you can as it is a boon to fossil fuels.