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To: polarisnh who wrote (32763)1/31/1998 11:33:00 PM
From: Glenn D. Rudolph  Respond to of 61433
 
'Net gets ATM lift
WorldCom hopes to ease Internet congetst with third major MAE.

By Denise Pappalardo and Sandra Gittlen
Network World, 1/26/98

Washington, D.C. - An
overburdened Internet
will get some welcome
relief at this week's
ComNet '98 show when
WorldCom, Inc.
announces it is building
a third major
Metropolitan Area
Exchange (MAE).

MAE-Central, which
MAE proprietor
WorldCom is building
in Dallas, will help
ensure that Internet traffic passes from one Internet service provider to an-other
safely and with some measure of speed. WorldCom inherited oversight of the
MAEs when it acquired MFS Communications Co. more than one year ago.
This Tier 1 MAE will be WorldCom's first exchange based solely on Cisco
Systems, Inc.'s StrataCom BPX ATM switches. WorldCom is buying 16 BPX
switches for its three MAEs. WorldCom's other two Tier 1 MAEs, MAE-East and
MAE-West, primarily use Digital Equipment Corp.'s FDDI GIGAswitches. But
FDDI, by most ISP standards, has fallen short on offering adequate access by most ISP standards.

In fact, WorldCom spent $5 million last year to upgrade its MAEs with additional switches, and intends to
spend $5 million more this year (NW, Nov. 10, 1997, page 12). WorldCom will buy 16 BPX switches that
will be used in its three MAEs.

These millions of dollars seemed to prove to the carrier that FDDI was reaching the end of its usefulness
and that another solution had to be examined. MAE-East currently is being pummeled, leading to high
packet loss, one source said. MAE-East and MAE-West also will be upgraded to ATM this year, a
WorldCom spokeswoman said.

''The other alternatives, such as FDDI or Gigabit Ethernet, don't give you the fine-grain traffic allocation
of ATM, which ISPs really need,'' said Tim Weingarten, research associate at BancAmerica Robertson
Stephens, a San Francisco-based consulting firm.

While ATM is expected to be at the core of MAE-Central, Gigabit Ethernet switches from Digital
Equipment Corp. also will be installed, according to one source close to the project.

Construction at MAE-Central already is under way, with at least one BPX switch deployed. But the project
will not be completed until the middle of this year. WorldCom is building this MAE in Dallas' InfoMart,
believed to be ''the'' high-technology facility in that area, according to a company spokeswoman.

WorldCom clearly is trying to avoid the criticism it endured when people learned its MAE-East site is
housed in a parking garage.

WorldCom also is hoping to slow the rush by ISPs to private peering, a charge being led by GTE
Internetworking, MCI Communications Corp., UUNET Technologies, Inc., Sprint Corp. and other large
ISPs. Private peering lets ISPs sidestep the MAEs and network access points to exchange traffic, and instead
establishes dedicated, high bandwidth connections between two ISPs.

In fact, one ISP questioned the need for another Tier 1 MAE, citing private peering as a better way of
exchanging traffic among ISPs. ''Right now, we are looking at OC-3 or better interconnects between GTE
and the major [Internet service] providers,'' said John Curran, chief technical officer at GTE
Internetworking.

Speedy services too

On the service side, WorldCom is looking to support both forms of Internet traffic with its new OC-3 and
OC-12 Private Line service, which the company also is expected to introduce at ComNet '98. This service
represents the first time WorldCom is linking its local loop networks in 37 metropolitan cities with its
long-distance network to support high bandwidth connections.

Pricing is not yet available for the unreleased service.

WorldCom: (800) 539-2000.