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Strategies & Market Trends : The Financial Collapse of 2001 Unwinding -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Maurice Winn who wrote (7614)5/30/2021 3:49:53 PM
From: Elroy Jetson3 Recommendations

Recommended By
elmatador
gg cox
pak73

  Read Replies (3) | Respond to of 13795
 



To: Maurice Winn who wrote (7614)6/13/2021 5:42:48 AM
From: elmatador  Respond to of 13795
 
BRI is out. Enters B3W.
Biden wants to replace China as world infrastructure driver.

ELMAT: I can already hear that sucking sound of money flowing towards Elmat.

FACT SHEET:
President Biden and G7 Leaders Launch Build Back Better World (B3W) Partnership
JUNE 12, 2021• STATEMENTS AND RELEASES

The United States is rallying the world’s democracies to deliver for our people, meet the world’s biggest challenges, and demonstrate our shared values

Today President Biden met with G7 leaders to discuss strategic competition with China and commit to concrete actions to help meet the tremendous infrastructure need in low- and middle-income countries.

Build Back Better World: An Affirmative Initiative for Meeting the Tremendous Infrastructure Needs of Low- and Middle-Income Countries.
President Biden and G7 partners agreed to launch the bold new global infrastructure initiative Build Back Better World (B3W), a values-driven, high-standard, and transparent infrastructure partnership led by major democracies to help narrow the $40+ trillion infrastructure need in the developing world, which has been exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Through B3W, the G7 and other like-minded partners with coordinate in mobilizing private-sector capital in four areas of focus—climate, health and health security, digital technology, and gender equity and equality—with catalytic investments from our respective development finance institutions.

B3W will be global in scope, from Latin America and the Caribbean to Africa to the Indo-Pacific. Different G7 partners will have different geographic orientations, but the sum of the initiative will cover low- and middle-income countries across the world.

In announcing this partnership, the United States and its G7 partners are expressing a unified vision for global infrastructure development. As a lead partner in B3W, the United States will seek to mobilize the full potential of our development finance tools, including the Development Finance Corporation, USAID, EXIM, the Millennium Challenge Corporation, and the U.S. Trade and Development Agency, and complementary bodies such as the Transaction Advisory Fund. In doing so, the Biden Administration aims to complement domestic infrastructure investments in the American Jobs Plan and create new opportunities to demonstrate U.S. competitiveness abroad and create jobs at home.

In addition to the billions of dollars which the United States mobilizes in overseas infrastructure financing through existing bilateral and multilateral tools, we will work with Congress to augment our development finance toolkit with the hope that, together with the private sector, other U.S. stakeholders, and G7 partners, B3W will collectively catalyze hundreds of billions of dollars of infrastructure investment for low- and middle-income countries in the coming years.

Together with leaders of the G7, the Biden Administration fully endorses the guiding principles of B3W:

Values-Driven.
Infrastructure development carried out in a transparent and sustainable manner—financially, environmentally, and socially —will lead to a better outcome for recipient countries and communities.

We will offer countries a positive vision and a sustainable, transparent source of financing to meet their infrastructure needs.Good Governance and Strong Standards. High standards have become ever more important at a time when governments are grappling with complex decisions on how to tackle climate change, build back local economies, direct scarce financing, and boost employment in an inclusive way.

We are committed to providing citizens of recipient communities with the long-run benefits they expect and deserve from infrastructure projects. Our efforts will be guided by high standards and principles, such as those promoted by the updated Blue Dot Network, relating to the environment and climate, labor and social safeguards, transparency, financing, construction, anticorruption, and other areas.Climate-Friendly. The investments will be made in a manner consistent with achieving the goals of the Paris Climate Agreement.

Strong Strategic Partnerships. Infrastructure that is developed in partnership with those whom it benefits will last longer and generate more development impact. Infrastructure created under the B3W will be developed through consultation with communities and assessing local needs as a true partners.

We will establish a taskforce together as a G7, and with others, to coordinate, harmonize our efforts, and increase our impact and reach.

Mobilize Private Capital Through Development Finance. Status quo funding and financing approaches are inadequate to address the tremendous infrastructure gap in low- and middle-income countries.

We are committed to augmenting the development finance tools at our disposal to support and catalyze a significant increase in private capital to address infrastructure needs.

Infrastructure investment by a responsible and market-driven private sector, paired with high standards and transparency in public funding, is crucial for long-run development effectiveness and sustainability.Enhancing the Impact of Multilateral Public Finance.

Multilateral development banks and other international financial institutions (IFIs) have developed rigorous standards for project planning, implementation, social and environmental safeguards, and analytical capability.

The United States will incorporate these standards and safeguards to help ensure that U.S. taxpayer resources are used appropriately and effectively.

We will work with the IFIs to enhance their catalytic impact and increase the mobilization of capital—both public and private—needed for impactful and sustainable infrastructure investment.More detail will be included in the G7 Leaders’ Communique.



To: Maurice Winn who wrote (7614)6/13/2021 7:02:14 AM
From: elmatador  Respond to of 13795
 
If there is money in it, miners go there a dig it out
You are correcti on your analysis. See correlation of prices and CAPEX.




MINING CAPEX DECLINE
Mining capex has been declining since 2012, with miners focusing on a strategy of retrenchment, project cancellations and divestment of high cost assets to balance to books and improve margins.

We expect this trend to continue as miners will continue to pursue a strategy of greater capital and supply discipline, which will result in further mining capex cuts, reigning in global supply.

However, cancellations and retrenchment strategy will offer limited further gains, thus miners will increasingly focus on maximising revenue at existing assets and increasing efficiency overall.

This will be done by focusing on streamlining mine processes (eliminating overlap and a cost-reduction focus) and targeting innovation to improve operational efficiency.

https://www.energyst.com/news/mining-capex-decline/




To: Maurice Winn who wrote (7614)6/28/2021 1:15:05 AM
From: elmatador  Respond to of 13795
 
The higher a developed economy is, the bigger the role of Intellectual Property (IP) play a role on the market.
I derive 2 implications but I will do a deep thinking on the subject in the next months.

First implication:
Businesses in the developed countries are not interested in building things like roads or bridges, new factories or buy equipment. Which means no capital expenditures nor economic growth. And consequent no inflationary.

intellectual property such as software is claiming a greater percentage of capex budgets, according S&P Global data.
Buried in the US government’s details of business investment, intellectual property, which includes software, drew $1 trillion in the second quarter, compared with only $406 billion in the second quarter of 2002.
gfmag.com

Second implication. China
A proof of the importance of the Intellectual Property role in the advanced countries is the pressure on China:
As log as China was doing the heavy lifting, the West was not bothered.

Once China went for the sector dominated by the western countries (Made in China 2025) attacking Industry 4.0, the western governments reacted.

China make T-shirts, electronics in short, being the factory of the world, isn't a problem. The problem is China becoming an IP powerhouse

Just these two implications are enough food for though for intelligent people to think about the ramifications flowing from it.

Aim am going to go deep into that