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Gold/Mining/Energy : KERM'S KORNER -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Crocodile who wrote (8827)2/4/1998 12:03:00 PM
From: Kerm Yerman  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 15196
 
MARKET ACTIVITY/TRADING NOTES FOR DAY ENDING TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 3, 1998 (2)

OIL & GAS

FEATURE STORY

Heavy Oil Sector Slows
PanCanadian To Lay Off 200
Claudia Cattaneo The Financial Post

The oil and gas production arm of CP Ltd., PanCanadian Petroleum Ltd., is slashing jobs and cutting spending on heavy oil to cope with weak oil prices.

Seven months after buying heavy oil producer CS Resources Ltd. for $521 million, including $56 million in debt, PanCanadian said yesterday it will lay off 200 people in the next few days, 10% of its workforce. It's also reassessing a $1-billion capital spending program for 1998.

Weak oil prices have forced several producers to trim heavy oil operations, but PanCanadian's moves are the most severe since world oil prices began falling late last year.

The board will decide how deep to cut later this month. The company will focus on light oil and natural gas.

PanCanadian shares (PCP/TSE) closed yesterday at $23, down 10›.

"The current price environment, coupled with bottlenecks in export pipelines and much higher differentials between heavy and light oil, presents Canada's oil industry with a substantial challenge," said president and chief executive David Tuer.

"This weak price environment appears likely to continue for some time, which means we must act now to eliminate unprofitable production and bring costs in line with world and North American market conditions."

PanCanadian produces 220,000 barrels of oil equivalent daily. About a third of production is natural gas, while heavy oil accounts for 35,000 barrels a day.

West Texas intermediate crude closed at US$16.50 a barrel yesterday, down US55›. In the past year, Canadian benchmark prices for light oil sold to Alberta pipelines and refiners have fallen by more than $10 a barrel to $23, a 30% decline.

Heavy oil prices have softened more because of increased production and limited upgrading and refining capacity. The price for Bow River heavy oil dropped in the past year by more than $13 a barrel, 48%, to $14.

"At these prices, a lot of conventional vertical well production of heavy oil is not very attractive and we have seen a number of companies revamp their budget plans as a result," said Wilf Gobert, managing director of research at Peters & Co. Ltd. in Calgary. They include:

Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. has shut in 500 b/d to 1,000 b/d of heavy oil production, and scrapped 330 heavy oil wells scheduled for this year.

Alberta Energy Co. Ltd. last week deferred $100 million in capital spending related to heavy oil.

Tarragon Oil & Gas Ltd. is considering cutting its heavy oil capital spending by half, to $30 million, from $60 million.

Numac Energy Inc. has placed on hold spending of $12 million to $13 million for heavy oil related drilling at its Manatokan property. south of Cold Lake.

Ranger Oil Ltd. now expects to produce 17,000 b/d of heavy oil, down from 22,000 b/d budgeted earlier.

Gulf Canada Resources Ltd. may postpone plans to spin off a heavy oil company until prices strengthen. It had aimed to take the company public in the third quarter.

Toronto-based Blackrock Ventures Inc. pulled a $10-million special warrant financing this week. It wanted money to expand bitumen production at Cold Lake. Alta.

FEATURE STORY
St. John's Evening Telegram

Two St. John's-based junior petroleum companies and a Calgary partner have completed the first phase of an onshore-to-offshore drilling operation at Campbell's Cove on the province's west coast.

Vinland Petroleum Inc., headed by president and CEO Terry Brooker, leased its mineral claim on an offshore parcel near the Port au Port Peninsula to Inglewood Resources Inc. of St. John's, which operates the property on behalf of LMX Resources of Calgary.

LMX vice-president and director in charge of the project is recent Memorial University geology professor John Harper.

The company's drilling team, East Coast Drilling, of Stephenville, completed a surface casing for the well in December and earlier this month began drilling a slim hole well using the rig Inglewood Man of War.

The well has reached a depth of 555 metres toward its total target depth of 2,438 metres, a release from the Canada-Newfoundland Offshore Petroleum Board stated Monday.

"It should take a total of about 100 days," Brooker said Monday. "So we'll be done in another two months.

"The East Coast drilling rig is onshore, drilling vertically for a while and then directionally out into St. George's Bay," he said.

In August 1995, more than 5,000 barrels of light crude oil flowed from a nearby Hunt PanCanadian well.

Flow rates from the 3,500-metre well were not sustainable enough to put the Port au Port No. 1 well into production, but observers have suggested it indicates potential in the area.

Should the shallower Campbell's Cove well strike oil, Inglewood will earn a 45 per cent interest in one portion and 50 per cent in another portion, Brooker said.

FEATURE STORY

RIGHT APPROACH LEADS TO SMILING CLIENTS
Sunny Munroe -- Calgary Sun

For Tom Arnett, president of Arnett and Burgess Pipeliners Ltd., the mission statement for his pipeline construction, design and engineering company is simple.

"Have a good time, treat your customers right and make money."

Arnett says this with a twinkle in his eye, but there is obvious pride in his voice when he explains his statement.

"If you're having a good time, you're doing a good job," Arnett says. "If you're doing a good job, you're making money."

For Arnett, the key to the 41-year-old company's success is their more than 300 employees: 60 to 70 engineering and technical staff and 250 field staff, some of them second-generation employees.

The majority of the field staff work in Sedgewick. "Most of the people working here are proud of the company," says Arnett, himself the son of co-founder and board chairman Les Arnett. "If you have good people, you don't have to worry about work, in good times or in bad times."

Marketing manager Kelly Quinn says the first-time Arthur Anderson Private 100 company has worked hard to cultivate and maintain its clients' trust, with excellent results. "We're extremely busy," says Quinn, who, like Arnett, credits the company's success to employee commitment and integrity.

Quinn says the company operates through two divisions: Arnett and Burgess Oilfield Construction Limited, which does pipeline and facilities construction and fabrication services -- and Greenpipe Industries Ltd., which provides both design and pipeline integrity engineering, project management and field construction repair services. "We do a lot of 'hot' repair work," says Quinn. "We try to operate with minimal shut-down time." "We're here to solve customers' problems, not create them."

Greenpipe's technical staff has been developing a computer program called SWIM Plus, specifically designed for pipeline integrity management, an area which Quinn says shows great growth potential.

The the company plans to unveil SWIM Plus at this year's National Petroleum Show in June.

NYMEX

Futures prices were sharply lower in moderate trading Tuesday on the New York Mercantile Exchange as the market reacted negatively to a proposal that Iraq be allowed to export more oil for humanitarian aid.

March light sweet crude oil sttled down $0.55 to $16.50.

On Monday, U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan said he wanted to allow Iraq to export $5.2 billion worth of oil over a six-month period to pay for humanitarian aid. That would be sharply above the $2 billion currently permitted over six months under a relaxation of an embargo imposed on Iraq for its 1990 invasion of Kuwait.

Analyst Tim Evans of Pegasus Econometric Group said the market was taking the diplomats at their word that the oil sale would be entirely separate from the crisis that exists over Iraq's defiance of United Nations weapons inspections.

Threats of military intervention in Iraq because of its refusal to permit unfettered inspections of its weapons sites have put upward pressure on the market. However, Evans said it had little effect on Tuesday's trading because a military strike appears unlikely anytime soon.

NATURAL GAS

Natural gas futures ended mixed Tuesday in a moderate session, with front months pressured by profit taking despite reports of a firmer physical market, industry sources said.

March slipped 2.2 cents to close at $2.307 per million British thermal units after stalling early ahead of resistance at $2.36. April settled 2.7 cents lower at $2.321. Other months ended mixed, with some 1999 and 2000 contracts finishing with modest gains.

"Based on yesterday's open interest figures, it looks like a lot of new longs came into the market, then some got out today. I think the funds have been big buyers, but I think they're wrong," said one Texas-based trader, noting recently improved technicals but still-bearish fundamentals.

While most agreed the technical picture turned bullish late last week, some said they expected a profit-taking pullback after a three-day, 14-percent rally, particularly ahead of Wednesday's weekly AGA inventory report.

AGA withdrawal estimates range from 95 bcf to 160 bcf. For the same week last year, stocks declined 161 bcf.

Traders also noted that mild winter weather continued to temper the bulls.

Forecasts this week still call for mostly above-normal temperatures for much of the U.S., except in the Southeast, where levels should stay several degrees F below normal and the Northeast where cooler weather is expected by the weekend. Heavy rains and winds are expected to continue in California through Friday. Taking a look ahead to next week, cooler, more seasonal weather is predicted for the Midwest.

Technically, traders pegged March resistance at Monday's high of $2.38, with more selling expected at $2.50 and then at prominent highs in the low-$2.70s. Support was seen first at $2.18, with more buying likely at $2.03. A close below the recent $1.96 spot low could set up a test of daily continuation chart support in the $1.85 area though there could be some buying ahead of March's contract low of $1.93 from April, 1996.

In the cash Tuesday, Gulf Coast swing quotes firmed about a nickel to the low-to-mid $2.20s, more than 20 cents above February indices. Midcon pipes were up a similar amount to the mid-to-high teens. New York city gate gas gained five cents to near the $2.50 level, while Chicago was up a few cents to the high-$2.20s.

The NYMEX 12-month Henry Hub strip fell 2.1 cents to $2.417.

OIL & GAS PRICE REFERENCES

Charts: oilworld.com

NYMEX Reference quotewatch.com



To: Crocodile who wrote (8827)2/4/1998 12:28:00 PM
From: Kerm Yerman  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 15196
 
MARKET ACTIVITY/TRADING NOTES FOR DAY ENDING TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 3, 1998 (3)

MARKET ACTIVITY

INDEXES

The Toronto Stock Exchange 300 Composite Index gained 0.0% or 2.07 to 6773.45. In comparison, the Oil & Gas Composite Index managed to gain 0.1% or 4.97 to 6338.21. The sub-components were mixed. The Integrated Oil's fell 0.1% or 12.63 to 8724.59 and the Oil & Gas Servcices fell 0.8% or 22.42 to 2642.31. The Oil & Gas Producers gained 0.3% or 15.49 to 5603.57.

INDEX CHARTS

TSE 300.......... canoe.quote.com

O&G Composite. chart.canada-stockwatch.com

Integrated Oil's.... chart.canada-stockwatch.com

O&G Producers.. chart.canada-stockwatch.com

O&G Services..... chart.canada-stockwatch.com

NEW PHLX OIL SERVICE SECTOR

bigcharts.com.

lonestar.texas.net


MOST ACTIVES

Norcen Energy Resources, Ranger Oil, Tarragon Oil & Gas, Berkley Petroleum, Rio Alto Exploration, Canadian Natural Ressources, Petro-Canada, Tri Link Resources and Renaissance Energy were among the top 50 most active traded issues on the TSE.

No net gainers among producers in the top 50 on the TSE.

Percentage gainers included K2 Energy 12.5% to $2.25, Beau Canada Exploration 10.0% to $2.75, Triumph Energy 10.0% to $2.75, Abacan Rersources 9.5% to $2.65, Newquest Energy 6.1% to $6.10, Probe Exploration 5.5% to $4.43 and Canrise Resources 5.2% to $6.10.

On the downside, Hurricane Hydrocarbons fell $1.05 to $9.95, Pioneer Natural Resources $0.80 to $31.40 and Pendaires Petroleum $0.75 to $9.25.

Percentage losers included Profco Resources 11.7% to $1.06, Canadex Resources 10.7% to $1.25, First Calgary Petroleums 9.6% to $1.03, Hurricane Hydrocarbons 9.5% to $9.95, Black Sea Energy 8.5% to $1.50, Eurogas Corp. 8.3% to $2.20, Purcell Energy 7.6% to $1.10 and Gentry Resources 6.9% to $1.08.

K2 Energy reached a new 52-week high while Interaction Resources reached a new 52-week low.

Service companies were absent among the top 50 most active traded issues on the TSE.

Dreco Energy Services gained $1.20 to $40.35 and Enerflex Systems $0.75 to $34.50.

Percentage losers included Kelman Technologies 11.4% to $1.95.

On the downside, Canadian Fracmaster fell $1.00 to $18.50 and Ensign Resource Services $0.80 to $28.20.

No percentage losers.

There were no new 52-week highs or lows.

Over on the Alberta Stock Exchange, HEGCO Canada, ICE Drilling, Bearcat Explorations, Stampede Oils, Alta Pacific Capital, Storm Energy, Colt Energy, Green River Petroleum, Dakota Resources, Tappit Resources, Cubacan Exploration, First Star Energy and Scarlet Exploration were among the top 30 most active traded issues.

HEGCO Canada gained $0.74 to $2.24, Bearcat Explorations $0.12 to $0.62, AltaQuest Energy $0.10 to $2.35, Meota Resources $0.10 to $1.10, Parkcrest Exploration $0.10 to $1.45 and Ironwood Petroleum $0.08 to $0.40.

Percentage gainers included HEGCO Canada 49.3% to $2.24, Ironwood Petroleum 25.0% to $0.40, Bearcat Explorations 24.0% to $0.62, Rockport Energy 13.6% to $0.25, Stampede Oils 13.0% to $0.26 and Mart Resources 12.5% to $0.45.

On the downside, Petro-Reef Resources fell $0.22 to $0.68, High Point Energy $0.15 to $0.25, Tappit Resources $0.15 to $0.25, Barra Resources $0.14 to $0.35, Derrick Energy $0.10 to $1.20, Global Link International $0.10 to $1.20, Proprietary Energy $0.10 to $2.20, Request Seismic $0.10 to $1.20 and Green River Petroleum $0.08 to $1.12.

Percentage losers included High Point Energy 37.5% to $0.25, Barra Resources 28.6% to $0.35, Tappit Resources 27.3% to $0.40, Petro-Reef Resources 24.4% to $0.68, New Energy West 20.0% to $0.20, Pheasantback 15.0% to $0.26, PanOil Resources 15.0% to $0.34 and Dundee Petroleum 14.3% to $0.30.

First Star Energy, HEGCO Canada and Moxie Petroleum reached new 52-week highs.

Barra Resources and Best Pacific Resources reached new 52-week lows.

An excellent summary of most actives covering all four of the Canadian Stock Exchanges can be found at quote.yahoo.com

EXCHANGE INFORMATION

New listings on the TSE in the month of January included

Bromley Marr Ecos Inc. J (BME) waste management services / Shares = 31,338,237

Calahoo Petroleum Ltd. (CLX) oil/gas exploration & development / Shares = 65,162,759

Fort Chicago Energy Partners L.P. Cl A Units (FCE.UN) investment management / Shares = 65,991,375

International Rochester Energy Corp. J (ROH) oil/gas exploration & development / Shares = 8,865,290

NCE Energy Trust Units (NCA.UN) oil/gas exploration & development / Shares = 3,305,481

Sands Petroleum AB GDS (SPB) oil/gas exploration & development / Shares = 15,339,173

INSIDER TRADING

A select list of insider transactions which appeared in this mornings Financial Post included;

Baytex Energy Ltd. - Edward Molnar, director, sold 294,000 shares for $19 or $21 each to hold almost 360,000 directlyand indirectly.

Beau Canada Exploration Ltd. - Thomas Bugg, chairman, exercised one million options for $1.68 or $2 each and sold one million shares for $2.95 each to hold about 3.7 million shares directly and indirectly.

Chauvco Resources Ltd. - Guy Turcotte, officer, exercised 250,000 options for $9.25 or $16.25 each and sold 250,000 shares privately for $30 each to hold 1.2 million indirectly.

Renaissance Energy Ltd. - Sheldon Steeves, officer and director, exercised 65,000 options for $13.86 each and sold 65,000 shares for $30.07 each to hold about 89,000 directly and indirectly.

ANALYST - RESEARCH - FUND MANAGERS - MISC.
BUY - HOLD - SELL

Mid-cap specialist Jim Goar, vice-president of investments at O'Donnell Management Investment Corp., is finding good opportunities in his principal areas of interest - industrial companies, oil and gas producers and non-bank financials. Toronto-based Goar, who manages the O'Donnell Group Fund, noted that his universe - small and mid caps - has come under some selling pressure of late. "When the market comes under pressure, this segment tends to suffer more. Conversely, when the market does very well, these stocks can do better." In stock selection, Goar emphasizes companies with sustainable earnings growth that trade at earnings multiples below their prospective growth rates. His style is to buy and hold.

Stocks he is picking include;

Canadian 88 Energy Inc. (EEE/TSE) $5.30 ($7.05-$3.95). The Calgary based company "is very good at oil and gas exploration," said Goar. The company has two fields in Western Canada which it is seeking to bring on stream. Once they start operating, they will double Canadian 88 Energy's total production, "which is a major leap in production." The company is awaiting regulatory approval to go ahead with the wells, he said, and he is "fairly certain that this will be forthcoming."

Another energy producer that Goar favors because of its "excellent exploration track record" is Berkley Petroleum Corp. (BKP/TSE) $14.50 ($18.35-$10.33), which is engaged in oil and gas production in Alberta, British Columbia, Saskatchewan and the Northwest Territories.

Gordon Capital Morning Notes

Probe Exploration
(PRX-T: $4.20) BUY
Production Increases On Target

Probe is currently producing 8,700 boe/d, mostly from its Leduc area, acquired last year from Imperial Oil. With 3,500 boe/d of shut-in capacity coming onstream this month, Probe will be producing 11,000 boe/d by March 1st. Operating costs are running below $4.00/boe, and the corporate netback is $12.00 boe, despite currently weak oil prices. We believe that the company will exit 1998 at over 15,000 boe/d. Probe will drill at least 12 new wells into the D3 (with more planned after a 3D seismic program is shot), nine horizontal wells into the D2, horizontal wells into a potential oil leg in the D1, and nine more wells into the Ellerslie formation. The company has also discovered a new Sparky oil field. We forecast CFPS of $0.30 for 1997 and $0.80 for 1998. Our 12-month stock price target is $8.00.

IPO IN U.S. REFLECTS MARKET SENTIMENT

Energy IPO Rolls Into a Bearish Oil Patch Market

A 2-point drop in asking price is certainly an inauspicious way to head into an IPO. But that is exactly what Miller Exploration Company is grappling with as it prepares to roll out 5.9 million common shares in 1998's first energy-related IPO. The issue is expected to be priced Tuesday evening at between $8 and $9, down from the $10 to $12 listed in its initial prospectus.

"In this market, that is something of a death watch," says David Menlow, president of IPO Financial in Springfield, N.J. "If Miller is going to have a 2-point price drop, that is done because investors don't want to pay those prices."

No one's blaming Miller. The market's been bearish toward oil stocks due to price drops in crude, and new energy offerings in the first half of 1998 should be no exception.

Energy IPOs in 1998 aren't likely to repeat 1997's chart-topping performance. Twenty-five energy companies came public last year, and the average return from their IPO prices as of mid-December topped gains made by the telecommunications, transportation, and financial services sectors, according to CommScan, a New York-based data research firm. Exploration and production companies like Miller, however, fared far worse than their oil service and equipment brethren. E&P companies that went public in 1997 gained an average of 7% over their offer price while the sexier issues, the rig equipment and fabrication companies, gained an average of 66%. This year, the E&P sector as a whole is down about 4%, according to Baseline.

One can only imagine what the road show must have been like for Miller, which will trade on the Nasdaq under the symbol MEXP, as the price of crude in January dipped first to a two-year low, then a four-year low. Nevertheless, the company has laid out a strategy that will increase its reserves, the main asset on which an E&P company is valued. The original offering was for 6.1 million shares, 600,000 from shareholders. The 600,000 was cut to 450,000 Tuesday morning, according the equity syndicate desk at Bear Sterns, the lead underwriter. That brings the total shares offered down to 5.95 million. At $8 to $9 per share, Miller can expect to garner between $42 and $53 million, significantly less than the $66 million for which it originally planned.

But the lower prices may be what's needed to attract investors. Dan Rice, manager of the State Street Research Global Natural Resources fund, likes the company's prospects and relatively low cash flow multiple.

"If it is priced correctly the stock should do okay," he says. In general the buyers will be longer-term players, he added, as the momentum players who pushed up IPO prices in this sector are gone. "At $8 to $9 I will be participating. At that range I am interested; at $10 to $12 I am not."

Over the past four years, Miller, a family-owned business and the successor to an E&P company founded in 1925, has explored more extensively in the natural gas arena. Revenues from natural gas increased to 83% in 1997 from 74% in 1994. The small-cap company plans to focus its exploration efforts mostly in the Mississippi Salt Basin, an area with geologic formations indicating the presence of hydrocarbons. This area provided Miller with the bulk of its reserve increases in 1994 and 1995, and the company wants to get back in there to do some exploratory drilling.

Additional strategies for the Traverse City, Michigan-based company includes the extensive use of 3-D seismic data, an advanced technology that has greatly increased chances of drilling success.



To: Crocodile who wrote (8827)2/5/1998 12:18:00 AM
From: Crocodile  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 15196
 
MARKET ACTIVITY/TRADING NOTES FOR DAY ENDING WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 4, 1998 (1)

Thursday, February 5, 1998

Investors cash in profits

Stocks lost ground after U.S. and Canadian investors took profits from some of this week's high flyers. In Toronto, gains in the gold group were outweighed by drops in banking and metals

The Toronto Stock Exchange 300 composite index fell 10.82 points, or 0.2%, to 6762.63, paring an earlier 26-point loss.
ÿ
About 113.3 million shares changed hands, compared with 136.3 million shares traded Tuesday.
ÿ
"Banks have been strong in recent days and we're getting some easing back," said Tom Green, a trader with Commission Direct Inc.
ÿ
Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD/TSE) fell $1.10 to $54.40, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CM/TSE) dropped $1.35 to $40.65 and Bank of Montreal (BMO/TSE) fell $1.30 to $68.40 to pace the financial services subgroup's decline.
ÿ
Telecommunications equipment maker Newbridge Networks Corp. was the most active issue for a second day after the company said Monday it expects its third-quarter earnings to come in well below analysts's expectations
ÿ
Newbridge (NNC/TSE) fell $1.25 to $27.50 on volume of 5.8 million shares. The shares have fallen 26.7% in the past two days.
ÿ
Metal issues weighed on the broader market. Cominco Ltd. (CLT/TSE) fell $1.45 to $23.40 after it posted an unexpected fourth-quarter loss, reflecting lower prices for lead, copper, nickel and gold.
ÿ
Alcan Aluminium Ltd. (AL/TSE) fell 65› to $43.85 after it signed a long-term bauxite supply agreement with Brisbane-based Comalco Ltd. that will delay the development of Alcan's Ely deposit in Australia.
ÿ
Inco Ltd. (N/TSE), the world's largest nickel producer, fell 70› to $25.45 after falling nickel prices crimped earnings.
ÿ
Rising commodity prices drove gold and silver producers higher.
ÿ
Barrick Gold Corp. (ABX/TSE) rose $1.35 to $28.05, Placer Dome Inc. (PDG/TSE) gained 45› to $18 and Pan American Silver Corp. (PAA/TSE) climbed $2 to $16.40 to lead the gold and precious metals subgroup higher.
ÿ
"Weakness in the US$ is one incentive to buy gold," said Alastair McIntyre, a director of ScotiaMocatta, a division of Bank of Nova Scotia. "Tension in the Middle East is also helping as war and conflict are still reasons to purchase bullion."
ÿ
Bullion rose US$4.20 to US$300 an ounce on the Comex division of the New York Mercantile Exchange.
ÿ
Pan American rose as silver surged to a nine-year high after U.S. billionaire Warren Buffett, one of the world's most watched investors, said his firm, Berkshire Hathaway Inc., had bought about a fifth of world silver stockpiles.
ÿ
The price of silver climbed US40.2› to US$7.02 an ounce on the Comex.
ÿ
Other major Canadian markets closed mixed.

The Montreal Exchange portfolio fell 17.07 points, or 0.5%, to 3472.38.

The Vancouver Stock Exchange index rose 5.48 points, or 0.9%, to 618.95.

For a scorecard of trading activity on all Canadian Stock Exchanges, go to:
quote.yahoo.com .

ÿ
The Dow Jones industrial average fell 30.64 points, or 0.4%, to 8129.71, pausing after two days of gains of nearly 250 points.
ÿ
New buying in technology stocks helped lift the Nasdaq composite index 14.1 points, or 0.9%, to 1680.44. The Standard & Poor's 500 composite index rose 0.91 of a point to 1006.9.
ÿ
About 700.8 million shares were traded on the New York Stock Exchange, compared with 697.5 million on Tuesday.
ÿ
The market showed little reaction to a widely expected decision by the U.S. Federal Reserve to leave interest rates unchanged.
ÿ
"The market had already factored that into the equation," said Peter Coolidge, senior equity trader at Brean Murray & Co.
ÿ
Profit-taking was focused on large stocks that had led the recent rally, including bank, drug and economically sensitive shares. ÿJ.P. Morgan & Co. Inc. (JPM/NYSE) lost US$1 1/2 to US$107 3/8, Merck & Co. Inc. (MRK/NYSE) was off US$1 3/8 to US$114 15/16 and Caterpillar Inc. (CAT/NYSE) shed 5/8 to US$49 7/8.
ÿ
The major overseas markets closed mostly lower.
ÿ
London: Profit-takers knocked Britain's leading stock index to its first fall in eight sessions. The FT-SE 100 index closed at 5595.8, down 17 points or 0.3%.
ÿ
Frankfurt: German stocks ended weaker, eroded by profit-taking. The Dax index closed at 4486.95, down 45.57 points or 1%.
ÿ
Tokyo: Japanese stocks lost ground in a consolidation that followed two days of modest gains. The 225-stock Nikkei average closed at 16,882.62, down 140.36 points or 0.8%.
ÿ
Hong Kong: Stocks closed sharply lower in choppy trade. The Hang Seng index closed at 10,302.61, down 222.9 points or 2.1%.
ÿ
Sydney: The Australian stock market finished flat as early U.S.-inspired gains were reversed by quick profit-taking. The all ordinaries index closed at 2656.9, up 2.5 points.

********************************************************************************

RRSP contribution period could be extended

OTTAWA (CP) - Finance Minister Paul Martin left the door open Wednesday to an extension on the period some Canadians might have to contribute to Registered Retirement Savings Plans this year. ÿWhen asked outside the Commons whether he was considering an extension beyond March 2 for the 1997 tax year, Martin replied: "I will be making an announcement on that very soon." ÿIt wasn't clear how the extension would work nor who would be affected by it.

*********************************************************************************

Silver surges to 10-year high on Buffet's bet, will investors follow?

NEW YORK (AP) - A huge endorsement by one of the world's richest investors sent silver prices surging to a 10-year high Wednesday, raising memories of a speculative binge that wound up trashing the metal.
ÿ
Silver surpassed $7 an ounce for the first time since January 1988 after legendary investor Warren Buffett's company disclosed late Tuesday it had acquired 130 million ounces of silver, now worth $910 million.
ÿ
Buffett has legions of followers that track his every move, but rarely has the famed advocate of buy-and-hold stock investing steered them to the commodities pit.
ÿ
"In my opinion, he's saying that common stocks are a bit rich," said Michael Metz, chief investment strategist at CIBC Oppenheimer. "If Mr. Buffett can't find any attractive common stocks, maybe that means you can't either, and should begin taking a look at commodities."
ÿ
The silver contract for delivery in March rose 40.5 cents Wednesday to close at $7.02 a troy ounce on the New York Mercantile Exchange, giving it a two-day gain of more than 12 per cent.
ÿ
Since Buffett's company, Berkshire Hathaway Inc., began buying silver in July, the metal's value has soared 62.5 per cent. Berkshire's stakerepresents an estimated 20 per cent of the world's silver supply, excluding jewelry and other manufactured items.
ÿ
The developments evoked memories of 1980, when the Hunt brothers of Texas tried to corner the market and drove prices from around $6 an ounce to a high of $52.50. That led people to melt down trophies, sell heirloom place settings and search frantically for old silver quarters.
ÿ
But when the silver market collapsed just weeks after hitting its peak, the Hunt brothers were left with $1 billion in losses.
ÿ
Unlike the Hunts, who borrowed heavily on a losing bet, Buffett's company has deep pockets. Silver represents just 2 per cent of its holdings.
ÿ
The current increase comes at a time when precious metals should be out of favor. Like gold, silver is seen as a hedge against big jumps in inflation or uncertainty caused by world turmoil.
ÿ
In fact, gold has been languishing around $300 an ounce or lower as inflation remains tame and central banks sell off their holdings.
ÿ
"Generally silver and gold trade within bands of each other, and its unusual to have this kind of divergence," said Robert Brusca, chief economist at Nikko Securities International Inc.
ÿ
But silver has one advantage over its costlier counterpart: heavier industrial use. For several years, demand from makers of film, jewelry, electronics and even dental equipment has far outstripped production.

Also driving up prices recently have been allegations that a commodities dealer - the one used by Berkshire Hathaway for its silver purchases - conspired with others to manipulate the market.
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Phibro Inc. has denied the charges, which were contained in a lawsuit filed last week by a Canadian silver options trader. Berkshire Hathaway owns a stake in Phibro's parent company, Travelers Group.
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Berkshire Hathaway said it began buying silver last July, when it was $4.32 an ounce. It said it finished its buying Jan. 12 and has no plans for additional purchases or sales of its holdings.
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Buffett's investing savvy has made him one of the world's richest men. Last year's Forbes magazine estimated his net worth at $21 billion, putting him second only to Microsoft's Bill Gates in its ranking of the 400 wealthiest Americans.
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Berkshire Hathaway, the most expensive stock traded in the United States, rose $200 on Wednesday, or 0.38 per cent, to close at $52,800 a share on the New York Stock Exchange.

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POLL-Canada poised for strong economic growth

Canada will post strong economic growth in the next two years despite the negative impact of the Asian financial crisis, a Reuters poll of economists showed on Wednesday.
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The quarterly survey, which polled 20 economists in Canada and the United States, predicted the Canadian economy would grow by 3.2 percent in 1998 and 3.1 percent in 1999.
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Canada's economy grew by about 3.7 percent in 1997. Strong growth, however, would not trigger higher inflation in Canada, the survey said.
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The consumer price index (CPI) is expected to fall to 1.3 percent this year, nudging up to 1.6 percent in 1999. Canada's inflation rate in 1997 was 1.6 percent.
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"The domestic side of the economy is going to outpace expectations and basically lead the economy higher. Investment and the consumer will be the leaders," said Mario Angastiniotis, economist with MMS International in Toronto.
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"We're acknowledging the potential impact of Asia, but I think that is going to be a lot smaller than people estimate," Angastiniotis added.
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Economists estimated that the turmoil in Asian markets could shave between 0.3 to 1 percent off Canadian growth in 1998.
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The survey suggested that slower growth in the Canadian economy should keep interest rates relatively steady in the next two years.
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The Bank of Canada has raised its key bank rate -- similar to the U.S. Federal funds rate -- by 125 basis points since November. Last week, the central bank hiked rates by 50 points to bolster the troubled Canadian dollar and rebalance monetary conditions.
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The bank rate, now at 5 percent, is the top of the central bank's target range for overnight lending to financial institutions. It determines prime lending rates by commercial banks, which are at 6.5 percent.
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"Interest rates are probably fairly close to where the Bank of Canada wanted them to be by about the middle to the end of this year, so basically the Canadian dollar weakness has accelerated the tightening process," said Doug Porter, senior economist with Nesbitt Burns in Toronto.
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"It also looks like the ultimate tightening they wanted to put in place is not as aggressive as they may have wanted a few months ago because of Asia," Porter said.
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The survey also indicated the Canadian dollar should rebound from its recent historic lows as Asian economies improve and world commodity prices rise through 1999.
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The dollar, currently at about 69.12 U.S. cents, is expected to strengthen to 71.50 U.S. cents by the end of this year and to 72.50 U.S. cents by the end of 1999.
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But some economists see rough waters ahead for the Canadian economy. Mark Mullins, chief economist with Midland Walwyn, predicted Canada would slide into a mild recession later this year due to continuing turmoil in Asia and the impact of a strong U.S. dollar on the U.S. economy.
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A strong U.S. dollar could substantially reduce U.S. exports, slowing economic growth and reducing U.S. demand for Canadian imports.
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The United States is Canada's largest trading partner.
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"We had some peak growth back in July and since then we've been seeing a gradual slowdown and the issue is how much further are we going to slow," Mullins said.
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An economic slowdown would come at an inopportune time for unemployed Canadians who have seen signs of improvement on the jobs front.
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Unemployment fell more than one percentage point in the past year to 8.6 percent in December, but the survey said the unemployment rate would hover around 8.5 percent in the next two years.

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HOT STOCKS

Imax Corp. (IMX/TSE), up 35› to $35.10, on volume of 15,510 shares. Shares of the Toronto-based maker of giant screen theatres rose on the news that it has agreed to build 10 Imax 3D theatres in new and existing Famous Players theatres in Canada. ÿFamous Players, a subsidiary of Viacom Inc., will have certain rights of exclusivity to the Imax 3D system in Canada. The deal [Imax] includes a previously announced joint venture location in downtown Toronto, The Paramount Theatre. ÿImax has more than 150 permanent theatres in 22 countries and has a backlog of 65 theatre systems to open during the next few years. ÿFamous Players operates 106 locations with 550 screens across Canada.

Cognicase Inc. (COG/TSE), up $1.35 to $20.75, on volume of 26,225 shares. CGI Group Inc. (GIBa/TSE), up $1 to $35, on volume of 50,700 shares. ÿBoth Montreal-based information technology service companies are benefiting from the impending year 2000 computer crisis. ÿCognicase went public in October 1997 and its shares have gained 20% since the beginning of 1998. ÿThe firm said its net income climbed to 16› a share in the first quarter of fiscal 1998 from 1› a share in the year-earlier period. Revenue climbed to US$4 million, up 238% from US$1.7 million in the first quarter of fiscal 1997. ÿ"Over a four-month time span Cognicase has transformed itself into a solid information technology solution provider, in part because of a growing awareness of the [year 2000] situation," said Damian Rinaldi at First Albany Corp. in Boston. ÿRinaldi said the crisis not only opens a door for emerging information technology firms, it also puts them in a good position to exploit other challenges after 2000. ÿCGI's shares, which are 43% owned by BCE Inc., have soared 50% since Jan. 2.

Newbridge Networks Corp. (NNC/TSE), down $1.25 to $27.50, on volume of 5.8 million shares. ÿShare of the telecommunications equipment company continued to slide in reaction to Monday's news that the firm's third-quarter earnings would be much lower than analysts expect. ÿVolatile markets in Asia and Latin America reduced the company's third-quarter earnings to 10› a share on revenue of $360 million.

Potash Corp of Saskatchewan Inc. (POT/NYSE), up US$3 3/8 to US$91, on volume of 583,200 shares. ÿShares of the fertilizer giant have climbed 14% in the past 10 days. ÿ"IMC Global released better than expected numbers and Potash's earnings should follow suit," said Jeffrey Pittsburg at Goldis-Pittsburg Institutional services. "There is also the rumor that the Saskatchewan government is going to lower their taxes."

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