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Strategies & Market Trends : 2026 TeoTwawKi ... 2032 Darkest Interregnum -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: maceng2 who wrote (189119)6/23/2022 6:15:53 AM
From: Pogeu Mahone  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 217561
 
Germany triggers ‘alert level’ of emergency gas plan, sees high risk of long-term supply shortages
PUBLISHED THU, JUN 23 20224:08 AM EDTUPDATED AN HOUR AGO


Sam Meredith @SMEREDITH19

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KEY POINTS

Economy Minister Robert Habeck has announced that Germany will move to stage two of its emergency gas plan.It means Europe’s largest economy now sees a high risk of long-term gas supply shortages.“We mustn’t delude ourselves: cutting gas supplies is an economic attack on us by [Russian President Vladimir] Putin,” Habeck said in a statement, according to a translation.



Habeck has previously warned the situation is going to be “really tight in winter” without precautionary measures to prevent a gas supply shortage.
Picture Alliance | Picture Alliance | Getty Images

Germany has declared it is moving to the so-called “alert level” of its emergency gas plan, as reduced Russian flows exacerbate fears of a winter supply shortage.

Economy Minister Robert Habeck announced on Thursday that Germany would move to stage two of its three-stage plan. It means Europe’s largest economy now sees a high risk of long-term gas supply shortages.

Germany has seen a sharp fall in Russian gas supplies, prompting the country to warn that the situation is going to be “ really tight in winter” without precautionary measures to prevent a supply shortage.

“We mustn’t delude ourselves: cutting gas supplies is an economic attack on us by [Russian President Vladimir] Putin,” Habeck said in a statement, according to a translation.

“We defend ourselves against this. But it will be a rocky road that we as a country now have to walk. Even if you don’t really feel it yet: we are in a gas crisis,” he added.

Habeck said gas had now become a scarce commodity and warned an extraordinary price rally could persist. “This will affect industrial production and become a major burden for many consumers. It’s an external shock,” Habeck said.

According to Germany’s emergency gas plan, the alert level phase is triggered when there is a “disruption of gas supply or exceptionally high gas demand which results in significant deterioration of the gas supply situation occurs but the market is still able to manage that disruption or demand without the need to resort to non-market-based measures.”

This phase does not call for state intervention measures. These kick in at the “emergency phase” of stage three, if the government judges that market fundamentals no longer apply.

Policymakers in Europe are currently scrambling to fill underground storage with natural gas supplies to provide households with enough fuel to keep the lights on and homes warm before the cold returns.

The EU, which receives roughly 40% of its gas via Russian pipelines, is trying to rapidly reduce its reliance on Russian hydrocarbons in response to the Kremlin’s months-long onslaught in Ukraine.

Germany, which is highly dependent on Russian gas, had previously sought to maintain robust energy ties with Moscow.

‘Coal is on fire once again’
Germany declared the first phase of its emergency gas plan on Mach 30, roughly one month after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine triggered an energy crisis in Europe.

The “early warning phase” recognized that while there were no supply disruptions yet, gas suppliers were invited to advise the government as part of a crisis team. At the time, Habeck called on all gas consumers — from industry to households — to reduce their consumption as much as they could.

Alongside Italy, Austria and the Netherlands, Germany has indicated that coal-fired plants could be used to compensate for a cut in Russian gas supplies.

Coal is the most carbon-intensive fossil fuel in terms of emissions and therefore the most important target for replacement in the pivot to alternative energy sources.



Germany, Italy, Austria and the Netherlands have all indicated that coal-fired plants could be used to compensate for a cut in Russian gas supplies.
Picture Alliance | Picture Alliance | Getty Images

Habeck said last week that the government’s decision to limit the use of natural gas and burn more coal was a “bitter” move, but the country must do everything it can to store as much gas as possible.

“Coal is on fire once again,” Ole Hansen, head of commodity strategy at Saxo Bank, told CNBC’s “Squawk Box Europe” on Thursday. “Producers had been geared towards a lower demand future but that’s obviously not what we are seeing right now.”

Speaking ahead of Germany’s move to the alarm phase of its emergency gas plan, Hansen said the declaration would reaffirm the predicament Europe finds itself in, with coal seen as a “short-term fix” to replace reduced flows of Russian gas.



To: maceng2 who wrote (189119)6/23/2022 7:28:27 AM
From: TobagoJack  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 217561
 
Subscribed to the channel, thank you.

Should a collapse happen, gold shall go with the rest, and under the circumstances of global ‘soft’ WWIII, I reckon probably then best to take the opportunity and go all-in on gold. Shall ponder

Just is on Bloomberg

bloomberg.com

Germany Warns of Lehman-Like Contagion From Russian Gas Cuts

Gas emergency level elevated to second-highest ‘alarm’ stage Minister warns that high prices could trigger market collapse

Vanessa DezemJune 23, 2022, 7:11 PM GMT+8
Germany warned that Russia’s moves to slash Europe’s natural gas supplies risked sparking a collapse in energy markets, drawing a parallel to the role of Lehman Brothers in triggering the financial crisis.

With energy suppliers piling up losses by being forced to cover volumes at high prices, there’s a danger of a spillover effect for local utilities and their customers, including consumers and businesses, Economy Minister Robert Habeck said Thursday after raising the country’s gas risk level to the second-highest “alarm” phase.



Robert Habeck shows a graph featuring forecasts of gas-storage levels during a press conference in Berlin, on June 23.

Photographer: Tobias Schwarz/AFP/Getty Images

“If this minus gets so big that they can’t carry it anymore, the whole market is in danger of collapsing at some point,” Habeck said at a news conference in Berlin that was called at short notice. “So a Lehman effect in the energy system.”

Europe’s largest economy faces the unprecedented prospect of businesses and consumers running out of power. For months, Russian President Vladimir Putin has gradually reduced supplies in apparent retaliation over sanctions imposed over the invasion of Ukraine. The standoff escalated last week after steep cuts to the main gas link to Germany, putting reserves for the winter at risk.

The heightened alert tightens monitoring of the market, and some coal-fired power plants will be reactivated. Habeck said it’s also a signal to Europe to cut energy consumption, talks are planned with Germany’s partners in the bloc in coming days.

The alert stage also gives the government an option of enacting legislation to allow energy companies to pass on cost increases to homes and businesses. Habeck said he was holding off on price adjustments for now to see how the market reacts.

“It will be a rocky road that we have to travel as a country,” he said. “Even if we don’t feel it yet, we are in a gas crisis.”

Economy Minister Habeck on Germany’s gas crisis:
Gas supply is currently secured, but the situation is tenseReduction in flows from Russia since June 14High prices on the gas market continueDecember storage target of 90% in doubt if flows through Nord Stream 1 remain at 40%Gas crisis to impact industrial production, become “huge burden” for many consumers


Dutch front-month gas futures, the European benchmark, rose as much as 7.7% to a one-week high of 137 euros ($144) per megawatt-hour in Amsterdam. The contracts have gained more than 50% since state-run gas giant Gazprom PJSC cut flows on the key Nord Stream pipeline by about 60%.

Germany, which relies on Russia for more than a third of its gas supplies, enacted the initial “early warning” phase at the end of March, when the Kremlin’s demands for payment in rubles prompted Germany to brace for a potential cutoff in supply. The third and highest “emergency” level would involve state control over distribution.

The crisis has spilled far beyond Germany, with 12 European Union member states affected and 10 issuing an early warning under gas security regulation, Frans Timmermans, the European Union’s climate chief, said in a speech to the European Parliament.

“The risk of a full gas disruption is now more real than ever before,” he said. “All this is part of Russia’s strategy to undermine our unity.”

How Europe Became So Dependent on Putin for Its Gas: QuickTake

Habeck, who is also vice chancellor, said Russia’s move to cut gas deliveries through the Nord Stream pipeline makes it all but impossible to secure sufficient gas reserves for the winter without additional measures. He indicated he’s concerned that the Nord Stream link may not return to normal capacity after a 10-day maintenance period starts on July 11.

Germany has been rushing to fill up gas-storage facilities, but has made only modest headway. Reserves are currently around 58% full, and energy companies are trying to reach a government-mandated target of 90% capacity by November.

The daily fill rate dropped by about half on Wednesday to the lowest level since early June, according to figures from Germany’s network regulator, known as BNetzA. At that rate, it would take more than 100 days to reach the target, which would put the country well into the traditional heating season.

“Although the supply of gas is still secured in the short term, companies across all sectors are extremely concerned,” Peter Adrian, the president of the DIHK industry lobby, said in an emailed statement.

“Given these dark clouds that are gathering, we must now make a joint effort to do everything to save gas for the winter,” he added.



BNetzA would implement rationing if the government triggers the emergency level. The Bonn-based agency has said leisure venues would likely see supply cuts, while consumers and critical public services such as hospitals would be protected.

Gas is a crucial part of Germany’s energy mix and more difficult to replace than Russian coal and oil, which are being phased out by the end of the year. The fuel is critical for heating homes and for industrial processes in the chemicals, pharmaceuticals and metals sectors.

Germany has taken steps to secure supplies, including taking control of a local Gazprom subsidiary, which was renamed Securing Energy for Europe GmbH. The country is also building infrastructure to import liquefied natural gas from the US and other suppliers, but those won’t be ready until later this year.

To shore up the market in the near term, the government is making available additional credit lines by state-owned lender KfW to guarantee gas injections at storage sites.

An auction model will begin this summer to encourage industrial gas consumers to save fuel, which can then be put into storage. The plan envisages major gas suppliers or industrial users posting offers with Trading Hub Europe, according to a BnetzA document seen by Bloomberg. In the event of bottlenecks, Trading Hub Europe will take up the cheapest offer.

“The curbing of gas supplies is an economic attack on us by Putin,” said Habeck. “It is obviously Putin’s strategy to try to fuel insecurity, drive up prices and divide us as a society. We will fight back against this.”

Read more:
Europeans Ink More Deals to Buy US LNG as Energy Crunch Bites Germany Girds for Day of Reckoning in Russian Gas Showdown Germany Open to Discuss Russian Oil Price Cap, Scholz Aide Says

— With assistance by Chad Thomas, Zoe Schneeweiss, Andrew Reierson, Ewa Krukowska, and Angela Cullen

(Updates with industry lobby comments from 15th paragraph)

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