To: TobagoJack who wrote (207032 ) 7/25/2024 2:01:07 AM From: Haim R. Branisteanu Respond to TJ there are two main factors that drive US markets higherU.S. Fertility Rate Drops to Another Historic Low (cdc.gov) Population Growth and Labor Force :A higher birth rate contributes to population growth, which can expand the labor force. More workers mean increased productivity and economic output. Conversely, declining birth rates lead to an aging population and a smaller workforce. This can strain social security systems and reduce economic growth. Consumer Spending and Demand :Families with children tend to spend more on goods and services related to child-rearing (e.g., education, healthcare, toys). This boosts demand and stimulates economic activity. Lower birth rates may result in reduced consumer spending, affecting industries like childcare, education, and retail. 3. Dependency Ratio: The ratio of working-age individuals to dependents (children and retirees) affects economic stability. A higher dependency ratio due to low birth rates can strain the public resources. Investment and Innovation:A growing population encourages investment in infrastructure, technology, and innovation. Companies anticipate future demand and invest accordingly. Declining birth rates may lead to reduced investment, impacting long-term economic development. Maintaining a balance between population growth and workforce sustainability is crucial for economic prosperi tyIn 2023 , the birth rate in China was approximately 6.39 births per 1,000 people . This is the lowest rate since 2000 1 . Interestingly, the number of births fell below the number of deaths in 2022 for the first time in decades, leading to a negative population growth rate 1 . The decline in birth rates can be attributed to various factors, including low fertility , changing social norms, and economic considerations 1 . Despite the easing of the one-child policy, the effect on birth rates was smaller than expected 1 . The COVID-19 pandemic also influenced birth rates, but as restrictions lifted, there’s potential for a rebound However, the shrinking number of people in child-bearing age groups may limit the scope of this rebound hart and table of the China fertility rate from 1950 to 2024. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. The current fertility rate for China in 2024 is 1.707 births per woman, a 0.12% increase from 2023. The fertility rate for China in 2023 was 1.705 births per woman, a 0.18% increase from 2022. The fertility rate for China in 2022 was 1.702 births per woman, a 0.18% increase from 2021. The fertility rate for China in 2021 was 1.699 births per woman, a 0.18% increase from 2020.
