To: Tenchusatsu who wrote (1540443 ) 5/29/2025 12:53:39 AM From: Maple MAGA Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1572510 Shitshatsu, the statement that “the United States is not a democracy, it is a constitutional republic” is technically correct but often misunderstood or used rhetorically. Here's a clear breakdown: The statement that “the United States is not a democracy, it is a constitutional republic” is technically correct but often misunderstood or used rhetorically. Here's a clear breakdown: Why Say "Not a Democracy"? Direct vs. Representative Democracy : In a pure/direct democracy , citizens vote on laws and policies themselves. The U.S. is a constitutional republic , meaning: It’s governed by elected representatives. The Constitution limits majority power to protect minority rights (e.g., Bill of Rights). Laws are not made by popular vote but by officials bound to constitutional principles. Founders’ Intent : The Founders distrusted mob rule . James Madison, in Federalist No. 10 , warned of factions and the dangers of direct democracy. They designed a system with checks and balances , electoral colleges , and separation of powers to avoid tyranny by majority or minority. Great Thinkers & Leaders Who Opposed or Critiqued Democracy Plato (Greek philosopher) : In The Republic , Plato viewed democracy as flawed because it gave power to the uninformed masses. He believed it could devolve into tyranny, as people choose popular but unwise leaders. Aristotle : Classified democracy as a “deviant” form of government—mob rule—as opposed to polity (a balanced rule by the many for the common good). He believed democracy prioritized quantity over virtue or competence. John Adams (U.S. Founding Father) : Wrote: “Remember, democracy never lasts long. It soon wastes, exhausts, and murders itself.” Preferred a republic governed by laws and principles, not popular sentiment. Alexander Hamilton : Was wary of giving too much power to the populace, fearing instability and populist demagogues. Winston Churchill (British Prime Minister) : Famously said: “Democracy is the worst form of government, except for all the others that have been tried.” A backhanded endorsement, highlighting democracy's flaws but recognizing its relative superiority. Friedrich Nietzsche : Loathed democracy as a breeding ground for mediocrity and herd mentality. Advocated for aristocratic values and the “Übermensch” ideal over egalitarianism. Carl Schmitt (German political theorist) : Criticized liberal democracy for being self-contradictory and vulnerable to internal enemies. Influenced many critiques of parliamentary systems. Bottom Line The U.S. is a democracy in the broader sense (it’s ruled by the people via elected officials), but it's a constitutional, representative democracy , designed to resist the instability of pure majoritarian rule. Critics of democracy, ancient and modern, often feared: Ignorance of the masses Emotional populism Mob rule over reason Erosion of tradition or virtue