To: combjelly who wrote (1573737 ) 11/26/2025 2:12:30 PM From: Maple MAGA 1 RecommendationRecommended By longz
Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1574827 Washington Ordered Mandatory Smallpox Inoculation (1777) By early 1777, smallpox was devastating the Continental Army far more effectively than British bullets. Washington had personally contracted smallpox as a teenager and understood both its danger and the protection immunity provided. What he did: He issued a mandatory order that all troops —new recruits and those not previously infected—be inoculated (a primitive form of vaccination). Locations included Philadelphia, Morristown, and several Virginia and New England encampments. Why: Smallpox outbreaks had crippled American forces during the failed Quebec campaign. British troops, many of whom had immunity, were not affected as severely. Washington believed smallpox threatened the Revolution more than the British Army itself. How: Soldiers were rotated into inoculation hospitals. Commanders were instructed to conceal the process from the British. Newly enlisted soldiers were inoculated before joining main forces. This Was the First Large-Scale Mandatory Medical Intervention in U.S. Military History Washington’s mandate: Was compulsory , not voluntary. Was strategically motivated to preserve fighting capacity. Reduced smallpox deaths drastically and changed the course of the war. Historians widely credit the policy as a turning point that helped save the Continental Army.The Procedure Was Risky by Modern Standards This was variolation , not vaccination: Live smallpox material was introduced via a cut in the skin. Mortality of variolation was about 1–2% , compared to 20–30% for natural smallpox. Troops were quarantined during recovery. Even with the risks, the mandate was considered essential.Yes—George Washington mandated smallpox inoculation for American troops in 1777. It was a decisive military health-order that protected soldiers, stabilized the army, and is considered one of the most consequential public-health decisions of the Revolutionary War.