To: Czechsinthemail who wrote (4953 ) 3/6/1998 8:17:00 AM From: Jess Beltz Read Replies (4) | Respond to of 10921
Baird and all: An Asian update (not for the weak at heart!) I have been waiting to write this until I could say something in conjunction with the semiconductor business. Today two daily notes came out from Infrastructure, and the outlook over there is very grim for the remainder of this year. Infra has a list of who they like (and Baird, Cymer isn't on it although I too have a small position in it since I think .25 micron and beyond has to be the only place expansion in the industry will take place for a while, although there's clearly other ways to play the transition) but the list is small and things will not be rosy even for those companies. In semiland, order pushouts in semi equipment in Asia are the order of the day. There will be a lot of announcements coming out of Japan, there will be more coming from Korea, and now even Taiwan may be looking weaker. In addition, there is a lot of problems with shrinking demand for PCs and the fragmentation of the PC market, not all of the economics of which I understand. It is the general economic picture, however, and particularly in Asia that is more troubling to me. Let me list a few things of concern: (1) Again, first and foremost, the Japanese. Still in a state of total denial, the Nikkei rallied today on yet more hopes of another economic stimulus package. There isn't going to be any, because the only thing the government can do is lower taxes, and (a) there's a limit to how much of that they can do, and (2) it won't help anyway. Japanese people are not going to rush out and spend the money like idiotic economic lemmings. The major auto makers are reporting dramatic reductions in domestic consumption of automobiles. My guess is that all other major appliance and durable goods manufacturers are reporting (or soon will) the same. The economy in Japan is going into deep recession if not outright depression, and I don't think the Japanese government has any monetary policy tricks left to stop the slide. My prediction for a Nikkei at 10,000 and the yen at 150 by June 1 still stands. Corporate reports are only now starting to come out that reflect earnings since the start of the Asian meltdown. They are grim and will continue to be so for some time. (2) Indonesia has already started to cheat on the terms of the IMF bailout package, imposing price ceilings on imports of grain instead of letting the market set prices to insure that some food gets to the people. The IMF is turning a blind eye to the violations, because the fact that the people still have food is the only thing preventing a massive revolt involving millions in the streets and wholesale bloodbaths with the beefed-up military. I cannot begin to describe the massive corruption involving Suarto and his family except to say that it makes Ferdinand and Immelda Marcos look like absolute pikers by comparison. I bet that Suarto's family owns and controls firms (and industries) that account for more than 25% of Indonesia's GNP. It has been tolerated so far because people could look at Indonesia and say, "look what he's done for the country." Now they have a clearer picture: He's ruined it. (3) Tremors rippled through the Malaysian banking sector today. There has been an overbuilding spree in the property market there for several years, and its finally becoming apparent that a lot of bad loans to the property sector are not going to turn good anytime soon. I do not know the extent of the problem, but it appears that a lot of bad debt on the books of Malaysian banks has yet to be recognized. (4) As mentioned earlier, a heavy round of inflation is looming on the horizon as it becomes public knowledge about the extent to which the banks in SE Asia (HK's banks excluded) have simply been printing money to stay liquid as loan revenues have declined and losses on currency transactions (the two often tied together) have mounted. I have for two weeks now listened to one regional analyst after another uniformly say that the (a) problems in SE Asia are far from over, and (b) there will not now be any real recovery now perhaps for the remainder of the calendar year (funny how this coincides with C. Johnson's predictions for the semiconductor industry.) Baird, I don't think the blood is flowing yet, but it may soon. jess