Brinker and Uniphase
For the record, I would like to remind everyone that I follow Brinker's philosophy that index funds are not only great performers, they are tax-efficient and cost-efficient as well. My sole contention is that Brinker is in denial when it comes to thinking that he can outperform the market with individual stock picks.
Brinker recommended Uniphase for the first time on January 24, 1997 on the Nightly Business Report. Here is the text.
KANGAS: New suggestions?
BRINKER: Well, there's a proprietary technology company, Uniphase that has a technology that speeds the transmission of date with the use of fiberoptics. And Uniphase, I think, is going to make new highs this year. This stock was 60 a few weeks ago. It's trading at 45 now.
KANGAS: Symbol?
BRINKER: UNPH on the NASDAQ.
Uniphase closed at a spit-adjusted price of $22 3/4 on January 24, 1997. The S & P 500 closed at 770.52. One month later Unipase dropped to $15 5/8 on February 28. However, Uniphase, unlike Komag and Stanford Telecom, did rebound strongly after its' initial plunge. By the time Brinker made his next appearance on NBR on October 17, 1997, Uniphase had nearly doubled. Here is the text.
KANGAS: OK. Are you taking some money off the table, now?
BRINKER: Well, one of the stocks I recommended ...
KANGAS: Uniphase (UNPH)...
BRINKER: Uniphase ...
KANGAS: ... a great winner, at 45, on your last visit with us - which was on January 24th. The Dow was at 6696. Uniphase was at 45. It's now over 80.
BRINKER: Yes.
KANGAS: You're...
BRINKER: ... trading around 80. Yes. I would book that profit. I would sell that stock; it's about 33 times next year's earnings. It has been a huge home run winner for us. I would take the profit.
Uniphase closed at a split-adjusted $39 3/4 on October 17, 1997. Uniphase returned 74% before taxes for investors who bought based on Brinkers' original recommendation. Since this was a short-term capital gain, the after-tax return on this investment will vary between investors. Those in the 28% income-tax bracket netted 53% in ten months. Those in the highest bracket (39.6%) netted 45% in ten months. Obviously, those who bought in a retirement account kept all of the proceeds. In the same time period the S & P 500 rose over 22%, not including dividends.
However, if you had stuck to Brinker's 4% rule (max. exposure in any one stock should be limited to 4% of total equities), your total portfolio gain due to UNPH would have been less than 3% in a tax-deferred account and approximately 2% in a taxable account. (Assumes 4% in UNPH and 96% in S & P 500). In my opinion, much is written about how your losses would have been negligible if you stuck to Brinker's 4% rule (ie. Ultratech Stepper, Komag, Stanford Telecom.), but not enough is written on how little you would have made if you had a winning stock and stuck to Brinker's 4% rule.
Finally, as of the close on March 13, 1998, Uniphase closed at $41. It might be to early to tell, but did Brinker sell UNPH too early? More importantly, not only did Brinker create a taxable event for some investors, but on the same appearance Brinker recommended sale of UNPH, he recommended purchase of Ultratech Stepper at under $30 and Stanford Telecom at under $20. Here is the text to prove it.
KANGAS: OK. Are you taking some money off the table, now?
BRINKER: Well, one of the stocks I recommended ...
KANGAS: Uniphase (UNPH)...
BRINKER: Uniphase ...
KANGAS: ... a great winner, at 45, on your last visit with us - which was on January 24th. The Dow was at 6696. Uniphase was at 45. It's now over 80.
BRINKER: Yes.
KANGAS: You're...
BRINKER: ... trading around 80. Yes. I would book that profit. I would sell that stock; it's about 33 times next year's earnings. It has been a huge home run winner for us. I would take the profit.
KANGAS: Ultratech Stepper (UTEK) recommended at 28. It's now about 30.
BRINKER: Yes. Ultratech Stepper is, I think, a special situation in capital equipment. They have a new process, Paul, "P-Gild" which is an advanced laser thermal processing tool for semiconductor manufacture in the smaller geometries. This is a big potential market. Could be a $2 billion market within a few years. They have other new products. They have a new mask-making division, Ultrabeam. They'll be coming in in '98. And they have a new pole-trimming tool, which is used for disk drive manufacturers. Saves a lot of money for the manufacturers in that area. I think Ultratech Stepper would be my single best purchase at this point. I would recommend buying that stock right in here tonight, in the 29-and-a-fraction area.
KANGAS: OK. That's U-T-E-K.
BRINKER: Yes. UTEK.
KANGAS: NASDAQ.
BRINKER: NASDAQ.
KANGAS: And Stanford Telecom (STII) had a good move. You recommended...
BRINKER: Yes.
KANGAS: ... it at 15; and had a 2-for-1 split. Now, on that basis, it's 23. Take it away?
BRINKER: Well, we're up close to 50 percent since January in that one. I would hold the stock here, but if it gets back below 20, I'd be willing to add to it.
So much for the "huge home run winner". Apparently the opposing team tied up the game in the ninth and they have the winning run on third. UTEK is down over 25% in just 5 months and STII, (initially recommended by Brinker at $27 5/8 on May 31, 1996) which closed below $20 on December 5, 1997, closed today at $17, or down 14%.
Now if we use the 4% rule example from before (4% UNPH and 96% S & P 500); UNPH contributed 2% (45%-53% of 4%) to the total portfolio in a taxable account, UTEK would have deducted 1% of the total portfolio (25% of 4%), and STII would have deducted 1/2% of the total portfolio (14% of 4%). So, these three stock picks recommended by Brinker would have netted a portfolio 1/2%. In other words, the net return of these stock picks is approximately 10%. In contrast, the S & P 500 has risen over 38%, not including dividends, since the UNPH recommendation on January 24, 1997.
All in all UNPH was a winning trade, but Brinker still hasn't shown that he can CONSISTENTLY OUTPERFORM THE S & P 500 WITH HIS STOCK RECOMMENDATIONS. I'll reserve my judgement as to whether recommending sale of UNPH was a good idea. Remember, Brinker could have simply gone to a HOLD like he has done with other stocks, right?
Best Regards.
Rillinois
P.S. I'm going to Florida, so I'll post more when I get back. |