To: Bilow who wrote (14789 ) 3/8/1998 4:32:00 PM From: tekgk Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 94695
>> The nature of the market , mutual funds, lack of gold standard, futures, and options make comparing them such a total farce Carl here's a couple of more thoughts that I'd like to add to you eloquent response. The scale of 1929 losses was repeated almost exactly in the 70's. Both periods saw losses (constant dollar terms) of 75% over a 12-year period and a recovery to the top over a 25-year period. The surface manifestations were different but the end result was identical. History repeats itself almost exactly over and over again with the exception of a few minor twists to confuse the herd. History is full of episodes of overvalued market corrections. Even the once mighty and invincible Japan following the same precise pattern with 7 years down so far (and another 5 or so to go before a final bottom IMHO). They had a fiat paper currency and plenty of option and derivative markets just like we have now (which changed nothing). They entered the period as massive creditors with huge trade surpluses with one of the most productive and competitive economies ever seen on this planet - none of this mattered, they are sinking and will continue to do so until the earlier debt and valuations excesses are washed out of the system. Go back and look at some of the popular press articles in 1988 about how Japan would soon dominate the world and you will see that they were universally wrong. The Federal Reserve board, treasury and all the bureaucrats could not prevent the massive tumble in the 70's at a time when the US entered the period a creditor producing nearly 70% of the world's goods and services. Today we are less than a third (percentage terms) of what we were back then with a massive debt load of over 23 trillion (gov't+ private), massive trade deficits (indicating a fundamentally uncompetitive economy) and a majority share of the 60 trillion dollar world wide in derivatives market (mostly off the books and spinning out of control e.g. JPM). How will we forestall a correction this time when we could not then? A long term historical view shows that perpetual bulls and bears get slaughtered which is why over 90% of this nations wealth is held by around 5% of the population. The herd never has and history shows that it never will achieve financial independence. The popular press is now enamored with our invincibility because we managed to flatten an idiot who lined up his army in a nice neat straight line. I doubt future military conflicts will have enemies that are even remotely as stupid. I also doubt that the rest of the world will continue to accept a double-digit growth in our money supply to cover our current account and trade deficits and to prop up our markets with injections of liquidity while they suffer massive losses. They give us things, we give them debt paper and then we pay the debt with more paper rather than real goods and services - it's been a wonderful party, but it simple will not last, foreigners are not that stupid and they are all universally working and plotting strategies to end our reserve currency advantage. Even age old enemies in Europe are willing to cooperate to end our advantage and they are not the only ones (e.g. Mr. Yen calling for a new constitution and new "Bretton Woods", Chinese strategic papers identifying us as their enemy, Russians selling nuclear weapons to our enemies ...). The argument that they hold large amounts of our paper and would only damage themselves with such actions is not such a clear and simple argument. I believe that many of them would happily accept short-term losses and pain for long term advantage (BWDIK). The idea that we have entered a new era and have become invincible and are no longer susceptible to economic, political and military forces is nonsense. The market is overvalued by all historical measures and it will correct - the only question is how and when. IMHO the risk in the market is far too great for the potential rewards. After over a decade as a market bull I sold nearly all of my publicly traded stock last June when foreign central banks stopped pouring their money into US debt (posted publicly in SI) because I believe in the lessons on history. So far I have only missed a couple of hundred points on the DOW while earning interest in money market funds and on my nicely appreciating muni's with substantially less risk. If I miss a few hundred points - no big deal it sure beats waiting for 25 years for the market to return to old highs. I have kept my private holdings as a hedge. I can clearly see and understand the books of these companies unlike companies like AOL that regularly apologize for their accounting practices and often have their filings rejected by the SEC. The fact that these kinds of accounting practices are rewarded with higher stock prices by the stampeding herd is my single clearest indicator that we are in the final stages of mania.