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Biotech / Medical : CYTO -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Rod who wrote (7110)3/30/1998 5:02:00 PM
From: Webhead  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 8116
 
Here is the article (from Dupont-Merck I believe). I hope that this is the early data from the study looking at enhanced survival of Breast Cancer patients!

Ed
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Landmark Study Points to Key Role of Quadramet In Relieving
Cancer Bone Pain

PR Newswire - March 30, 1998 16:03

%MTC V%PRN P%PRN

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Findings Also Suggest that Quadramet May Lead to
Decreased Use of Opioid Analgesics

N. BILLERICA, Mass., March 30 /PRNewswire/ -- A newly published multi-
center study confirms that the cancer therapy agent Quadramet(R) (Samarium Sm
153 Lexidronam Injection) provides significant pain relief from metastatic
prostate and breast cancer that has spread to bone. The study also concludes
that Quadramet(R) may lead to the decreased use of opioid analgesics which
often are associated with undesirable side effects. The landmark study appears
in the April issue of the Journal of Clinical Oncology.
Quadramet(R) offers new hope to the estimated 200,000 cancer patients who
every year experience the severe and debilitating pain associated with bone
metastases -- resulting from the spread of cancer throughout the body.
Quadramet(R) is indicated for the relief of pain in patients with confirmed
osteoblastic bone lesions that enhance on radionuclide bone scan. These
patients often survive for long periods of time and therefore face prolonged
periods of pain. According to the study, a single injection of Quadramet(R)
may relieve the pain caused by multiple osteoblastic (bone-forming) lesions.
"Traditional therapies -- including opioid analgesics and external beam
radiation therapy -- are rarely adequate or appropriate for the long-term
management of metastatic bone pain," said Aldo Serafini, M.D., the principal
investigator of the study and professor of radiology and medicine at the
University of Miami/Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center. "The positive
results of this study should serve as a call-to-action, encouraging all
physicians and patients to evaluate the ways in which they are treating cancer
bone pain. With the availability of Quadramet(R), physicians have a much-
needed new option for those patients who meet the treatment's indication."
This publication contains information that is not included in the
prescribing information for Quadramet(R). The following information is not
contained in the prescribing information: use of Physicians Global Assessment
(PGA) as a measure of efficacy, efficacy data beyond the four-week time point,
the percentage of patients who experience pain relief, the time of onset of
pain relief, and stratification of pain score changes by primary cancer with a
finding of a greater change for patients with breast cancer. Please consult
the Package Insert for the full prescribing information for Quadramet(R).
The study involved 118 patients at 10 institutions in North America and
seven in Europe. Each study participant received either 0.5 or 1.0 mCi/kg of
Quadramet(R) or a placebo as a single intravenous injection. Key findings
include:
-- Patients receiving 1.0 mCi/kg of Quadramet(R) experienced a rapid onset
of pain relief which persisted up to 16 weeks in the majority of patients who
responded to treatment.
-- Patients receiving 1.0 mCi/kg of Quadramet(R) showed significant
improvements over the placebo group in each of the first four weeks following
administration. In contrast, the group receiving 0.5 mCi/kg showed no
consistent improvements.
-- In patients who received 1.0 mCi/kg of Quadramet(R), there was a
significant correlation between relief of pain and decreased use of opioid
analgesics.

This is the first published report of a multi-center, double-blind,
randomized, placebo-controlled study involving Quadramet(R). Throughout the
study, patients kept a daily diary, recording their pain intensity for 13 body
regions and rating the pain on a scale from zero (no pain) to 10 (worst
possible pain). The type and dose of all opioid analgesic medications also
were recorded daily in the pain diary.
Any Quadramet(R) not taken up by the bone is excreted from the body within
six to 12 hours. Quadramet(R) causes a transient and reversible suppression of
bone marrow. In clinical trials, patients' white blood cell and platelet
counts tended to return to pretreatment levels by week eight. This recovery
allows a patient's physician to better plan the timing of appropriate cancer
treatments. Before administering Quadramet(R), the patient's current clinical
and hematological status and history of bone marrow response to treatment with
myelotoxic agents should be considered, and the clinical benefit should
outweigh the risks. Please consult the Package Insert for additional
information on adverse events.
Quadramet(R) is manufactured and marketed by the Radiopharmaceuticals
Division of The DuPont Merck Pharmaceutical Company under the DuPont Pharma
name through an exclusive license from CYTOGEN Corporation. CYTOGEN developed
the agent under a license from The Dow Chemical Company.
The DuPont Merck Pharmaceutical Company is a worldwide, research-based
pharmaceutical and radiopharmaceutical company established in 1991 as a
partnership between DuPont and Merck and Co. The Company is headquartered in
Wilmington, Delaware; the Radiopharmaceuticals Division is headquartered in
North Billerica, Massachusetts. The Company markets its products under the
DuPont Pharma name. More information on Quadramet(R) including the Package
Insert is available by calling 800-635-2683 or by visiting DuPont Pharma's web
site at "www.radiopharm.com".
CYTOGEN is a biopharmaceutical company engaged in the development,
manufacture and commercialization of products for the targeted delivery of
diagnostics and therapeutic substances directly to the disease sites. CYTOGEN
has demonstrated its ability to develop new technology from early discovery
through clinical development, regulatory approval and commercial-scale biologic
manufacturing.

SOURCE DuPont Merck Pharmaceutical Company
/CONTACT: Lili Gordon of DuPont Merck, 978-671-8924 or Stacey Minton of
BBK Communications, 617-630-4477, ext. 246/
/Web site: radiopharm.com