Zebra,
That was some post! Don't know exactly where to begin. You raised a lot of good points.
Before I address the major body or your thesis, I would like to clarify one point that you made. You stated:
>>In your own statements of the post you make reference to in QWST thread, (if I understood it correctly), you are somehow "conceding" that the "link" that the ISP's necessary connection to the Net via the local regular telephone networks is what exposes them to a "regulatory" scenario (fee or otherwise).<<
That is not a concession. Why would you say that? It is merely a statement of fact that if the origination or termination of a call is made through a LEC's switching or directory function, as a rule, then the call is subject to normal carrier regulations and treatment. This may change, but it is the way it stands now. This is not something that I either have a preference for or an aversion to. I'm simply offering it up the way I see it. There are great divides between what I think will be, should be, and how I would like things to be. When I post here it is within the context of what I think 'will' be within a relatively achievable time frame, one to three years, usually keyed to evolving conditions, and how I see the things that the labs are working on that will hit the market within reasonable deployment and investment horizons.
For the most part, my focus is on the business of telecommunications, its underlying technologies, and how vendors and carriers (be they startups or established) might best position themselves in making their entry in new sectors. Not surprisingly, these thoughts find a parallel in investment decisions. I like to compare my notes with those of yourself and others here, in order to test my own positions and assumptions, and evaluate differing views.
I try to keep my posts non-fictitious and free from hype, predicated on existing constructs, respecting the evolving regulatory environment, both domestically and internationally, as well as recent innovations and developments in the industry which will undoubtedly have an impact in one way or another on how future regs are forged. To this extent, I am in agreement with some of your predictions. But IMO it will not be a function of how effective the general public petitions the government, as much as how well service providers and their vendors accommodate the needs of users in a profitable way.
Industry lobbyists, when the time is right, will be more effective than 'virtual' marches on Washington by a revolting digirati, IMO. Then again, this may be one of the precepts that you are challenging in your message. I think that it is, but I also think that it may be unrealistic in the near term. Way too many vested interests all around.
Your Latin American and Tofflerian references are all very interesting, and your prose is well done, as always. I've read all of Heidi and Alvin's works, and even endured Newt Gingrich's Third Wave "bandwagon hopping" of same, a short while back. Again, all very interesting and in line with the McLuhanesque and other guruesque futures.
[At some point I find all of this sort of promise just too much for me to take, without taking a little time off to catch my breath.]
And yet, despite the efforts of the government, and some of its internal Internet-minded influentials, to institute web presence in under-served areas, such as initiatives to wire up libraries and schools, there is a growing divide between the haves and the have nots.
Not in Angola, but right here in the growing number of inner city pockets and rural regions of this country whose cross-sectional citizenry are, by and large, without a digital clue. You mention the minimal representation that the American market represents when compared with world wide numbers.
The Pareto <sp?> rule, personified.
Our 5% accounts for 95% of the concentration of Internet activity, when the aggregate of flows are taken into account. You might be interested in knowing or already know, possibly, that a great deal of international Internet traffic having absolutely nothing to do with end-points in the US still transits 60 Hudson Street in NYC, and the NAPs in California.
Even traditional telephone calls placed between France and the UK, over "switched" facilities <!!>, are finding their way back-hauled to the old Western Union Building which is just within a few blocks of my offices in the Wall Street District.
These calls are being placed via intelligent programmable switching platforms such as Excel and Summa switches, along with several others, that support 8 and 13 kbps compression they are deterministic, as opposed to best effort, and they 'sound' better than cellular phone calls, and much better than Internet calls. Both of these vendors will soon announce POTS/VoIP integration capabilities, where they have not already, which will represent a superset of functionalities supporting the best attributes of both worlds. The larger LUs and Nortels have also caught on to this trend, and they are not far behind.
But I digress. I have a tendency of doing that.
When the African and SE Asian countries catch up to where we were five years ago, all North American and some European NAPs will have gone through exponential increases in both capacity and capabilities rendering such off shore improvements academic, if not newly created bottlenecks. Even with the projected increases in worldwide bandwidth that Oxygen and Flag-like ventures portend, the 'Net's infrastructure is not made up of bandwidth alone. Far from it.
In Kuala Lumpur the government is heralding, boasting what they call their Multimedia Corridor, or some such thing, that will open up their region to global access, and all the benefits associated with same, that they have heretofore been cut off from. Citibank's SONET network has more bandwidth. I have more bandwidth available to me in a one block radius of my office than they will have in their entire country. We'll have to see how successful FLAG, Oxygen and the other transoceanic fiber-optic ventures prove to be in this regard.
But Teledesic? Iridium? Check out the costs of ownership of today's mobile satellite services and terminal gear. And then extrapolate what economies you envisage using these newer LEOs. Then halve it. Halve it again, etc. You know the exercise. It'll still be too expensive for folks who stand on line once a week for bread and other wheat products, if they are lucky enough to be in the right place at the right time.
Five or six billion worldwide. How many of them will benefit from Teledesic? Some several billion around the globe still think that the telephone is just a rumor. Another third are suspicious that it is yet another way for the government to keep tabs on them. And they are probably right. Your allusion to Silicon Investor is interesting, and I understand and fully appreciate your point. But you fail to mention that while it was once free, it now _costs_ $125, if I am not mistaken, to participate as a member. Ditto for numerous other previously free Web attractions. Should we draw some conclusions from this trend? It's the old game of "bait, date, and ultimate fate."
I continue to be absolutely dumbfounded, flabbergasted by the number of investors on these boards whose fortunes ride on the altruistic and egalitarian goals of providing global services, within the foreseeable investment horizon, which are either free, or near free. With the hopes that the shear volume of it all would not only make up for slim or vanishing margins, but generate high levels of profits and huge dividends as well.
Of course, I've taken the naive route here for argumentative reasons. I am not prone to being so dumbfounded, after all. I know that many investors are acting on the short-lived opportunity of this ruse, the fast kill of it all, and actually know better. I mean... many investors know down deep inside that you don't get anything for nothing. Right? Hmmm.
But lets play it out. For this free model to hold true, there would have to be other hooks to profitability built into it, as we have seen evidenced in recent years through advertising and certain forms of bundling. But only one to three could survive in such an environment. Sound familiar? It would require a scale of operations approaching the surreal that only a handful of enterprises have ever enjoyed. And even then it would take some doing.
I, for one, would not want to see that happen _again_. We all know how that works. Those of us old enough, that is, to recall the old Bell System. Today we have other icons that have filled this void. Images of MSFT are offered up here for your consideration.
Come to think of it, with all of their recent interest in SS7 technologies, and their recent forays into cable and ADSL, MSFT might just be the ones to pull it off. As long, of course, as there are just enough smaller entities around to amuse them and keep them honest in this regard. And if this is the case, then why would SS7, a traditional POTS technology, be of interest to them? And to Cisco? And Bay... 3Com... Ascend...?
The answer is that SS7 will survive as the call setup and administrative information routing tool that both VoIP and tradititional POTS will depend on for a long time to come. If nothing else, it will be a crucial element in the transition lasting up to five to ten years, or more.
Sea changes will occur, I'm certain, and your general description of previously unforeseen developments taking place will likewise be the case, I trust. I prefer to deal with what is just over the one-to-three year horizon I alluded to above. That is entirely enough 'eternity' for me, when discussing matters of the Internet.
As always, I would be interested in reading your comments, along with those of others.
Best Regards,
Frank Coluccio |