IBD article. Switches Light Telecom Firm's Path [Is Intermedia Communications an ASND CLEC customer for switches?]
Date: 4/15/98 Author: Reinhardt Krause
Can the regional Bell phone companies take a lesson from a much smaller carrier on how to build up data services?
Perhaps. Little Intermedia Communications Inc. has plotted its own course in offering data and Internet services to business customers, analysts say.
The company's game plan paid off earlier this year when one Baby Bell, US West Communications Group, tapped it as a partner. They'll share each other's advanced data networks.
Instead of building costly fiber-optic networks - the tactic chosen by many new entrants in local phone markets -Intermedia focuses on switching technology. Switches, a key product in telephony and networking, choose paths along communications lines, opening and closing circuit connections as needed to send and receive data.
''Anybody can bury fiber - all you need is a shovel,'' said Intermedia CEO David Ruberg. ''Not everyone can design a network like us.''
Intermedia's switch-based network offers US West a much higher value, Ruberg says. ''That's why US West picked us, not Sprint Corp. or someone else,'' he said.
Tampa, Fla.-based Intermedia is an alternative phone service provider, or competitive local exchange carrier. CLECs compete with the Baby Bells.
To lure business customers from the Bells, many CLECs built speedy fiber-optic links. Fiber-optic networks carry digital data as rapid pulses of light. They send more data many thousands of times faster than conventional wiring.
The Internet has fueled demand for high-capacity communications pipes. So many CLECs, along with their fiber links, have been acquired.
Jackson, Miss.-based WorldCom Inc. snapped up MFS Communications and Brooks Fiber Properties Inc. AT&T Corp. is buying Teleport Communications Inc. of New York in an $11.3 billion deal.
Because it uses switches to send data along networks, Intermedia has much less fiber than other CLECs.
''Only time will tell who has the best strategy,'' Ruberg said. ''All these things are for naught if you don't own the customer. Having the highway with no traffic doesn't create an attractive return. We get the customer, and then we build the highway when it makes economic sense.''
Started in '87, Intermedia first sold specialized services and private phone lines to business customers in Florida. Its main rival is Atlanta-based BellSouth Corp.
In the '90s, Intermedia began offering companies a type of high-speed data switching called frame relay.
At the same time, Intermedia expanded its network and marketing throughout the Eastern U.S.
Enter US West, based in Englewood, Colo. The Baby Bell is assembling a national data network. Intermedia will help US West serve customers outside its 14-state region.
A corporation based in Seattle, for example, may have 16 regional offices. If those offices are located in Intermedia's service area, Intermedia provides local switches, fixes any problems and tracks customer billing.
For its fiber needs, Intermedia leases capacity from companies that sell high-speed communications links wholesale. In early April, Intermedia signed a 20-year, $450 million deal to lease capacity from Williams Communications Group, a unit of natural-gas firm Williams Cos. of Tulsa, Okla.
Intermedia has a sound strategy, analysts say.
''The Bells are filing for regulatory permission to do next-generation data networks. Intermedia has that kind of network running today,'' said James Henry, an analyst at Bear, Stearns & Co. in New York.
Intermedia isn't missing the boat by not investing heavily in its own fiber, says Richard Tomlinson, an analyst at Connecticut Research Inc., a market research firm in Glastonbury, Conn.
''The end user doesn't really care how you put the service together, as long as it works,'' he said. ''The second- and third-generation CLECs are pursuing a strategy of owning the key assets, the switches, not necessarily the fiber.''
Still, like most CLECs, Intermedia has yet to make money.
Its sales last year more than doubled from '96, to $247.9 million from $103.4 million. But its EBITDA loss - loss before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization - rose to $49.8 million from $14.3 million. Companies heavily in debt, and some others, use EBITDA as a gauge of operating cash flow.
About 34% of Intermedia's sales last year came from data services, up from 30% a year earlier, says Tim Horan, an analyst at BancAmerica Robertson Stephens Inc. in New York.
''Intermedia is focused on controlling the (network) intelligence and customizing their services,'' he said.
The company also is on an acquisition spree. Since '96, it's expanded its marketing reach regionally by acquiring LDS Communications Group of Monroe, La., and the Syracuse, N.Y.-based telecom unit of EMI Communications Corp.
In July, Intermedia bought Internet service provider Digix Inc. of Washington. Digix manages Web sites for about 700 companies.
Intermedia plans to buy Shared Technologies Fairchild Inc., of Wethersfield, Conn., in a deal worth $640 million. Shared installs phone gear in office buildings.
What's behind Intermedia's deal making?
''We're after time-to-market - we buy customer bases and we buy employees,'' Ruberg said. ''And we have a national footprint, which we've acquired over the last two years, on the data side.''
If it completes all these acquisitions by midyear, Intermedia's pro-forma revenue will almost triple to more than $675 million. That would make Intermedia the largest independent CLEC.
Other remaining CLECs include Cedar Rapids, Iowa-based McLeodUSA Inc., ICG Communications Inc. of Englewood, Colo., and American Communications Services Inc. of Annapolis Junction, Md.
(C) Copyright 1998 Investors Business Daily, Inc. Metadata: ICIX USW FON WCOM BFPT T TCGI BLS WMB STCH MCLD ICGX ACNS I/4891 I/4811 I/4922 E/IB. Seems likely.]
Date: 4/15/98 Author: Reinhardt Krause
Can the regional Bell phone companies take a lesson from a much smaller carrier on how to build up data services?
Perhaps. Little Intermedia Communications Inc. has plotted its own course in offering data and Internet services to business customers, analysts say.
The company's game plan paid off earlier this year when one Baby Bell, US West Communications Group, tapped it as a partner. They'll share each other's advanced data networks.
Instead of building costly fiber-optic networks - the tactic chosen by many new entrants in local phone markets -Intermedia focuses on switching technology. Switches, a key product in telephony and networking, choose paths along communications lines, opening and closing circuit connections as needed to send and receive data.
''Anybody can bury fiber - all you need is a shovel,'' said Intermedia CEO David Ruberg. ''Not everyone can design a network like us.''
Intermedia's switch-based network offers US West a much higher value, Ruberg says. ''That's why US West picked us, not Sprint Corp. or someone else,'' he said.
Tampa, Fla.-based Intermedia is an alternative phone service provider, or competitive local exchange carrier. CLECs compete with the Baby Bells.
To lure business customers from the Bells, many CLECs built speedy fiber-optic links. Fiber-optic networks carry digital data as rapid pulses of light. They send more data many thousands of times faster than conventional wiring.
The Internet has fueled demand for high-capacity communications pipes. So many CLECs, along with their fiber links, have been acquired.
Jackson, Miss.-based WorldCom Inc. snapped up MFS Communications and Brooks Fiber Properties Inc. AT&T Corp. is buying Teleport Communications Inc. of New York in an $11.3 billion deal.
Because it uses switches to send data along networks, Intermedia has much less fiber than other CLECs.
''Only time will tell who has the best strategy,'' Ruberg said. ''All these things are for naught if you don't own the customer. Having the highway with no traffic doesn't create an attractive return. We get the customer, and then we build the highway when it makes economic sense.''
Started in '87, Intermedia first sold specialized services and private phone lines to business customers in Florida. Its main rival is Atlanta-based BellSouth Corp.
In the '90s, Intermedia began offering companies a type of high-speed data switching called frame relay.
At the same time, Intermedia expanded its network and marketing throughout the Eastern U.S.
Enter US West, based in Englewood, Colo. The Baby Bell is assembling a national data network. Intermedia will help US West serve customers outside its 14-state region.
A corporation based in Seattle, for example, may have 16 regional offices. If those offices are located in Intermedia's service area, Intermedia provides local switches, fixes any problems and tracks customer billing.
For its fiber needs, Intermedia leases capacity from companies that sell high-speed communications links wholesale. In early April, Intermedia signed a 20-year, $450 million deal to lease capacity from Williams Communications Group, a unit of natural-gas firm Williams Cos. of Tulsa, Okla.
Intermedia has a sound strategy, analysts say.
''The Bells are filing for regulatory permission to do next-generation data networks. Intermedia has that kind of network running today,'' said James Henry, an analyst at Bear, Stearns & Co. in New York.
Intermedia isn't missing the boat by not investing heavily in its own fiber, says Richard Tomlinson, an analyst at Connecticut Research Inc., a market research firm in Glastonbury, Conn.
''The end user doesn't really care how you put the service together, as long as it works,'' he said. ''The second- and third-generation CLECs are pursuing a strategy of owning the key assets, the switches, not necessarily the fiber.''
Still, like most CLECs, Intermedia has yet to make money.
Its sales last year more than doubled from '96, to $247.9 million from $103.4 million. But its EBITDA loss - loss before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization - rose to $49.8 million from $14.3 million. Companies heavily in debt, and some others, use EBITDA as a gauge of operating cash flow.
About 34% of Intermedia's sales last year came from data services, up from 30% a year earlier, says Tim Horan, an analyst at BancAmerica Robertson Stephens Inc. in New York.
''Intermedia is focused on controlling the (network) intelligence and customizing their services,'' he said.
The company also is on an acquisition spree. Since '96, it's expanded its marketing reach regionally by acquiring LDS Communications Group of Monroe, La., and the Syracuse, N.Y.-based telecom unit of EMI Communications Corp.
In July, Intermedia bought Internet service provider Digix Inc. of Washington. Digix manages Web sites for about 700 companies.
Intermedia plans to buy Shared Technologies Fairchild Inc., of Wethersfield, Conn., in a deal worth $640 million. Shared installs phone gear in office buildings.
What's behind Intermedia's deal making?
''We're after time-to-market - we buy customer bases and we buy employees,'' Ruberg said. ''And we have a national footprint, which we've acquired over the last two years, on the data side.''
If it completes all these acquisitions by midyear, Intermedia's pro-forma revenue will almost triple to more than $675 million. That would make Intermedia the largest independent CLEC.
Other remaining CLECs include Cedar Rapids, Iowa-based McLeodUSA Inc., ICG Communications Inc. of Englewood, Colo., and American Communications Services Inc. of Annapolis Junction, Md.
(C) Copyright 1998 Investors Business Daily, Inc. Metadata: ICIX USW FON WCOM BFPT T TCGI BLS WMB STCH MCLD ICGX ACNS I/4891 I/4811 I/4922 E/IB |