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To: goldsnow who wrote (9998)4/16/1998 5:13:00 PM
From: goldsnow  Respond to of 116762
 
Euro 'may sink like the Titanic'
By Andrew Gimson in Berlin

telegraph.co.uk

THE launch of the euro was compared yesterday to the Titanic's fateful
maiden voyage by Jean-Pierre ChevŠnement, the French Interior Minister.

He told the German newspaper Die Woche: "One can only pray and sing". Mr
ChevŠnement attacked the "technocrats" who were trying to convey the
impression that the new currency was moving securely forward. He said:
"I believe it is like the Titanic. The sea is calm, the dining saloon is
superb, everything is very comfortable and full of luxury. The orchestra
plays, it's a dream. But the Titanic is charging at full steam towards
the pack ice. By the time we see the iceberg, perhaps it will be too
late."

He said the euro would be too rigid from the moment that there could be
no further exchange-rate adjustments. The rates between the countries
taking part in the euro are due to be set early next month. Mr
ChevŠnement said "asymmetric shocks" could lead - in the absence of
exchange-rate flexibility - to tension between the European nations,
with each country blaming its difficulties on its neighbour.

He lamented that the "dogmatic concept" of the "absolute independence of
the European Central Bank" would mean no priority was given to cutting
unemployment. Mr ChevŠnement said that to deal with unemployment, a
European growth pact was needed and "a strong European economic
government, forming a counter-balance to the central bank".

Described by his admirers as "very easily the most intelligent French
Eurosceptic", Mr ChevŠnement left the Socialist Party in protest against
President Fran‡ois Mitterrand's pro-European policy and set up the
Movement of Citizens. But he now finds himself part of a government
which is introducing the euro - raising the question of whether he
intends to resign. He has said in the past that "a government minister
either shuts his trap or resigns".

If after opening his mouth so wide in this interview, he declines to
resign, it will probably be because he has resigned twice before in his
career - most recently over the Gulf war - and would be laughed out of
court if he did the same again. In his interview, he ignored the
question when it was raised.

Mr ChevŠnement's political fiefdom is Belfort, near the German border.
He is an expert on Germany and has written a book urging the need for
frankness between the two countries. In the interview he expresses the
hope that if Gerhard Schroder wins the German general election in
September, he will prove a less faithful observer of the Maastricht
Treaty than Chancellor Helmut Kohl, and will be prepared to renegotiate
the Stability Pact under which the members of the euro commit themselves
to cautious budgetary targets.

Romano Prodi, the Italian prime minister, won approval yesterday for a
three-year plan to cut spending on public services as part of a final
push to show that Rome is ready for the European single currency.