On AVEI, I don't know what tomorrow will bring. A quick glance at the press release shows a significant increase in receivables. They may have stuffed the trade. Look at the 10Q BS numbers:
> Item 1. Financial Statements ARTERIAL VASCULAR ENGINEERING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) (In thousands)<CAPTION> December 31, June 30, 1997 1997 ------------- ------------- ASSETS <S> <C> <C> Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 14,471 $ 25,036 Short-term investments 68,920 62,192 Trade accounts receivable, net 34,778 22,850 Inventories 13,590 7,302 Deferred income tax 2,413 2,413 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 6,074 4,472 ------------- ------------- Total current assets 140,246 124,265 Deferred income tax 1,598 1,598 Property, plant and equipment, net 41,666 21,759 Purchased technology, net 292 357 ------------- ------------- Total assets $183,802 $147,979 ============= ============= LIABILITIESCurrent liabilities: Short-term borrowings $ 10,148 $ - Accounts payable 7,933 4,035 Accrued expenses 8,417 5,744 Income taxes payable 995 - ------------- ------------- Total current liabilities 27,493 9,779 ------------- ------------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock 31 31 Additional paid-in capital 97,974 93,021 Treasury stock (390) (390) Cumulative translation adjustment (1,672) (1,364) Retained earnings 60,366 46,902 ------------- ------------- Total stockholders' equity 156,309 138,200 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $183,802 $147,979 ============= ============= <FN> See accompanying notes
and now look at the press release balance sheet:
ARTERIAL VASCULAR ENGINEERING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited) (In thousands)
March 31, June 30, 1998 1997 ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $49,653 $25,036 Short-term investments 80,399 62,192 Accounts receivable, net 83,358 22,850 Inventories 9,736 7,302 Deferred income tax 2,413 2,413 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 6,472 4,472 Total current assets 232,031 124,265 Deferred income tax 1,598 1,598 Property, plant and equipment, net 52,465 21,759 Purchased technology, net 260 357 Total assets $286,354 $147,979
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities: Short-term borrowings $17,471 $-- Accounts payable 8,799 4,035 Accrued expenses 33,439 5,744 Income taxes payable 10,628 -- Total current liabilities 70,337 9,779
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock 64 62 Additional paid-in capital 115,743 92,990 Treasury stock (390) (390) Cumulative translation adjustment (2,007) (1,364) Retained earnings 102,607 46,902 Total stockholders' equity 216,017 138,200 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $286,354 $147,979
Looks like receivables increased by 50 million. This is more than one third of their sales of 141 million.
The litigation portion in their latest 10Q is interesting:
5. Contingencies ESS Litigation. Effective as of October 1992, a subsidiary of the Company purchased substantially all the assets of Endothelial Support Systems, Inc. (subsequently known as Endovascular Support Systems, Inc.) ("ESS") in consideration of certain royalty payments payable by the Company based on the net sales of products using or adapted from such assets. The Company was informed that the shareholders of ESS ratified the transaction on May 27, 1993. The purchased assets included an application for a stent patent which resulted in a patent owned by the Company. Following such asset purchase, the Company between June 1993 and March 1995 purchased in several transactions 100% of the shares of capital stock of ESS from its shareholders in consideration of shares of common stock of the Company and, in certain instances, other consideration, and ESS was merged into the Company. In June 1996, the Company received notice of a lawsuit filed by Dr. Azam Anwar and Benito Hidalgo, each of whom is a former shareholder of ESS (who together held approximately 48% of ESS's outstanding shares of common stock) and each of whom currently holds shares of common stock of the Company, in the District Court of Dallas County, Texas. The suit names as defendants the Company, Bradly A. Jendersee and John D. Miller, each a director, officer and principal stockholder of the Company, Dr. Simon H. Stertzer, a director and principal stockholder of the Company, and Dr. Gerald Dorros, a principal stockholder of the Company. In January 1997, the plaintiffs filed an amended petition alleging common law fraud, negligent misrepresentation, securities fraud pursuant to the Texas Securities Act, fraud pursuant to the Texas Business and Commercial Code, control person liability, aider and abetter liability of the individual defendants, civil conspiracy, breach of fiduciary duty, and constructive fraud in connection with the Company's acquisition of ESS and the Company's acquisition of shares of ESS capital stock from the plaintiffs. The plaintiffs seek $395 million in damages, rescission of the Company's acquisition of the ESS assets and its subsequent acquisition of the ESS stock, reconstitution of ESS, punitive damages, interest and attorneys' fees and other relief. On February 10 and 12, 1997, the court overruled defendants' special appearances and denied motions objecting to jurisdiction, motions to dismiss based on forum non conveniens, and motions to abate or stay the Texas proceedings. The defendants, including the Company, have filed an answer denying the plaintiffs' claims, and also filed a counterclaim against the plaintiffs. The counterclaim alleges claims against Mr. Hidalgo for specific performance, breach of contract, breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and declaratory relief based on comparative indemnity, contribution and absence of fraud. The counterclaim alleges claims against 7<PAGE> ARTERIAL VASCULAR ENGINEERING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Unaudited) Dr. Anwar for intentional and negligent interference with contract, equitable estoppel and declaratory relief based on absence of fraud. A trial date of February 1, 1998 had been scheduled for the Texas action. As of the date of this Form 10-Q, however, the trial date had been continued for at least three weeks, and the parties were discussing whether to continue such date further and to drop the Consolidated Action (as defined below) in California. The Company believes it has meritorious defenses to the claims alleged by the plaintiffs, and that it has meritorious claims against the plaintiffs, in the Texas action. However, no assurance can be given as to the outcome of the action. The inability of the Company to prevail in the action, including the loss or impairment of the right to produce products based on the Company's issued patents, could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. The Company also received notice in August 1996 of a lawsuit filed by Messrs. Anwar and Hidalgo in the Superior Court of Sonoma County, California, which names the same defendants as in the Texas action and alleges claims for securities fraud and unregistered securities under the California securities laws, breach of fiduciary duty and fraud. The plaintiffs seek unspecified damages, rescission of the Company's acquisition of the ESS assets and its subsequent acquisition of the ESS stock, reconstitution of ESS and other relief. The defendants, including the Company, have filed an answer denying plaintiff's claims, and also filed a cross-complaint against the plaintiffs. The cross-complaint alleges claims against Mr. Hidalgo for specific performance, breach of contract, breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and declaratory relief based on comparative indemnity, contribution and absence of fraud. The cross-complaint alleges claims against Dr. Anwar for intentional and negligent interference with contract, equitable estoppel and declaratory relief based on absence of fraud. Mr. Hidalgo and Dr. Anwar have filed an answer generally denying the claims contained in the cross-complaint. On July 11, 1996, the Company, along with the individual defendants named in the Texas and Sonoma County actions, filed two actions against Mr. Hidalgo in the Superior Court of San Mateo County, California. The first action alleges claims for specific performance, breach of contract, breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and declaratory relief based on indemnity. These claims arise out of a stock exchange agreement entered into between Mr. Hidalgo and the Company, and out of Mr. Hidalgo's actions as a director of ESS. The second action alleges claims for specific performance, breach of contract, and breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. These claims arise out of a separation and release agreement entered into between Mr. Hidalgo and the Company. On December 6, 1996, the Superior Court of Sonoma County, California, pursuant to the stipulation of the parties, transferred the Sonoma County action to the Superior Court of San Mateo County. On December 11, 1996, the Superior Court of San Mateo County, pursuant to the stipulation of the parties, consolidated all three pending California actions into a single action (the "Consolidated Action"), and ordered that the pleadings from the Sonoma County action shall be the operative pleadings in the Consolidated Action. A motion by the Company and the individual defendants for summary judgment against Mr. Hidalgo in the Consolidated Action was denied by the Superior Court of San Mateo County on May 5, 1997 with respect to each of the 8<PAGE> ARTERIAL VASCULAR ENGINEERING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Unaudited) plaintiffs' claims. A trial date of March 2, 1998 has been scheduled for the Consolidated Action. The Company believes that it has meritorious defenses to the claims alleged by the plaintiffs, and that it has meritorious claims against the plaintiffs, in the Consolidated Action. However, no assurance can be given as to the outcome of the Consolidated Action. The inability of the Company to prevail in the Consolidated Action, including the loss or impairment of the right to produce products based on the Company's issued patents, could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. The Company has agreed to indemnify each of the individuals named as defendants in the lawsuits against the Company relating to the ESS transaction. U.S. Patent Litigation. Two of the Company's competitors have filed claims against the Company with respect to their alleged intellectual property rights. The Company has filed for declatory and injunctive relief in connection with one of the claims. On October 21, 1997, the Company received notice that it had been named as an additional defendant, along with Boston Scientific Corporation and SCIMED Life Systems, Inc., in a lawsuit originally filed by Cordis Corporation ("Cordis") against Guidant Corporation and Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. in federal district court in Delaware. Cordis alleges, among other things, that the sale by the Company of its stents in the United States would infringe on certain patents licensed by Cordis. The complaint seeks declaratory and injunctive relief, unspecified damages, attorneys' fees and other relief. On November 6, 1997, the Company filed a motion to dismiss Cordis' complaint. The Company believes that it has meritorious defenses to the claims alleged by Cordis in the action. However, no assurance can be given as to the outcome of the action. The inability of the Company to prevail in the action, including the loss or impairment of the right to produce products in the United States, could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. On December 24, 1997, the Company received notice that Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. ("ACS"), a subsidiary of Guidant Corporation, had filed a lawsuit against the Company in federal district court in San Jose, California. ACS alleges, among other things, that the Company is selling in the United States stents that infringe on certain patents of ACS. The complaint seeks injunctive relief, unspecified damages, attorneys' fees and other relief. The Company believes that it has meritorious defenses to the claims alleged by ACS in the action. However, no assurance can be given as to the outcome of the action. The inability of the Company to prevail in the action, including the loss or impairment of the right to produce products in the United States, could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. On December 26, 1997, the Company filed an action against Johnson & Johnson, Cordis and Expandable Grafts Partnership in federal district court in Delaware. The action seeks (i) a declaration that certain patents are invalid, void, unenforceable and not infringed by the Company's activities with respect to its stent systems in the United States, (ii) an injunction prohibiting the defendants from asserting infringement of such patents against the Company and (iii) a declaration that the defendants have violated certain antitrust laws. The Company believes that it has meritorious claims against the defendants. However, no assurance can be given as to the outcome of the action. Claims of Terminated Distributors. In connection with the Company's termination of certain distributor relationships, several of such distributors have filed claims against the Company with respect to such terminations. In November 1996, in connection with the Company's termination of its distribution relationship with Alfatec-Medicor N.V. ("Alfatec-Medicor") and Medicor 9<PAGE> ARTERIAL VASCULAR ENGINEERING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Unaudited) Nederland B.V. ("Medicor Nederland") in Belgium and The Netherlands, respectively, effective September 30, 1996, the Company received notice of a lawsuit filed by Alfatec-Medicor in the Second Chamber of the Commercial Court of Brussels, Belgium, alleging insufficient notice of termination of a distribution agreement between the parties, promotion costs, personnel restructuring claims and additional compensation. Alfatec-Medicor seeks compensation of BF189,389,135 (approximately $5.1 million using current exchange rates), of which BF30,000,000 (approximately $810,000) is sought as a provisional payment. The Company has entered counterclaims for $257,000 in unpaid accounts receivable and has requested from Alfatec-Medicor information that would support its claims for indemnification, but has not yet received such information. Following a hearing on April 18, 1997, the court postponed further consideration of the matter until the parties have conducted an appropriate exchange of information and prepared written pleadings. A pleadings hearing is scheduled for April 24, 1998. On February 20, 1997, the Company commenced an action against Medicor Nederland before the Amsterdam District Court for payment of $269,000 in unpaid accounts receivable. On July 23, 1997, Medicor Nederland filed a statement of defense and entered a counterclaim for DG2,284,379 (approximately $1.1 million using current exchange rates) on the grounds of insufficient notice of termination of a distribution agreement between the parties and unjust enrichment. On October 29, 1997, the Company filed a reply and answer to the counterclaim. On December 24, 1997, Medicor Nederland filed a statement of rejoinder and reply to the counterclaim. On August 19, 1996, in connection with the Company's termination of its distribution relationship in Switzerland with Medicor AG, effective September 30, 1996, such distributor filed an action against the Company in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California alleging breach of written, oral and implied-in-fact contracts, inducement to breach an employment contract with one of such distributor's employees, intentional interference with contractual relations, intentional and negligent interference with prospective economic advantage, misappropriation of trade secrets, and intentional and negligent misrepresentation. On October 11, 1996, the court denied the distributor's request for preliminary and temporary injunctive relief. On January 30, 1997, the court entered an order dismissing the entire action on forum non conveniens grounds. As part of the dismissal, AVE has agreed to submit to the jurisdiction of the appropriate forum in Switzerland, waive any defense of statute of limitations to any substantially similar claims made there, make available witnesses and documents there and satisfy any judgment entered against it there. The distributor has appealed the court's dismissal of the action. On January 27, 1997, the Company filed an action in the debt collection office of Cham, Switzerland against the distributor for $93,000 plus accrued interest in connection with unpaid accounts receivable from the distributor relationship. The distributor obtained a preliminary stay on the debt collection proceedings and a hearing with respect to the Company's motion to lift such stay was held on March 11, 1997. On July 14, 1997, the District Court of Zug denied the Company's motion to lift such stay in a summary proceeding |