Wednesday April 22, 4:21 pm Eastern Time
Company Press Release
SOURCE: Genzyme Tissue Repair
Genzyme Tissue Repair Reports U.S. Carticel Sales Jumped 33 Percent
CAMBRIDGE, Mass., April 22 /PRNewswire/ -- Genzyme Tissue Repair (Nasdaq:GENZL - news) reported today that first-quarter sales of its Carticel(TM) autologous cultured chondrocytes in the United States increased 33 percent from the fourth quarter of 1997, and increased 172 percent over the same period last year.
Carticel sales in the United States were $2.1 million in the first quarter, up from $0.8 million in the first quarter of 1997 and $1.6 million in the fourth quarter of 1997. Carticel employs a proprietary process to grow a patient's own cartilage cells to repair damaged cartilage on the thigh-bone part of the knee.
''The rapid growth in U.S. sales this quarter demonstrates our exceptional achievements in the Carticel business during the past year,'' said Tim Surgenor, president of Genzyme Tissue Repair. ''FDA approval, increasing payer acceptance, and outstanding long-term patient outcomes provide a solid foundation for building this business.''
Total Carticel revenues were $2.5 million in the first quarter, compared to $1.1 million in the first quarter of 1997 and $2.2 million in the fourth quarter of that year. Total Epicel(SM) revenues were $1.1 million in the first quarter, compared to $.86 million in the first quarter of 1997 and $.94 million in the fourth quarter of that year.
Increasing Carticel sales produced a positive gross margin for the third consecutive quarter. The gross margin was 10.4 percent in the first quarter.
Net loss for the quarter was $11.3 million, or $.57 per share, compared to a net loss of $11.9 million, or $.90 per share for the same period last year.
Carticel Performance
Treatments of patients with Carticel in the United States increased 32 percent to 202 in the first quarter from 153 treatments in the fourth quarter of 1997. The first quarter jump represents the largest increase in the number of patients treated since the product was introduced in 1995.
Carticel treatments in Europe in the first quarter decreased to 46 from 67 in the fourth quarter of 1997. Unlike the United States, where the biologics license approval helped to spur broad coverage of Carticel procedures by individual health insurance plans, a majority of treatments performed in Europe are paid out of hospitals' annual budgets. This is expected to result in slower growth rates in Europe and a tendency to have more treatments occur at the end of hospital budget years.
Surgeon interest in Carticel increased significantly in the first quarter as a result of easier insurance reimbursement processes and positive long-term data on the product. The number of surgeons trained in the use of Carticel in the United States jumped 84 percent to 224 during the first quarter, compared to 122 surgeons trained in the fourth quarter of 1997. Worldwide, the number of surgeons trained increased 40 percent, to 250 during the first quarter from 179 in the fourth quarter of 1997. This brings the total of surgeons trained since the inception of the Carticel program to 2,238.
Reimbursement Gains
Approvals of Carticel cases by payers in the United States increased 25 percent quarter-to-quarter to 227 in the first quarter of 1998 from 182 in the fourth quarter of 1997.
The increase in the number of people covered by insurance plans that pay for Carticel as a matter of policy in the United States jumped to 123 million as of March 31, 1998, from 101 million on December 31,1997, a 22 percent increase. Unlike health plans that review on a case-by-case basis, those with protocols for Carticel generally approve reimbursement whenever patients meet the criteria set out in the protocol. Only 15 million people were covered just prior to FDA approval in the second quarter of 1997.
The expanding ranks of health plans covering Carticel as a matter of policy now includes Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Massachusetts and Blue Cross of Iowa.
In a related development, the U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM) clarified its policy regarding coverage of drugs, devices, and biological products approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. As a result, health plans covering over 9 million federal employees and retirees are now required to cover all FDA-approved treatments, including Carticel, when used for the labeled indication. OPM's policy also required those plans to cover the cost of administering such products by injection, infusion, or surgery.
Genzyme Tissue Repair has recently adopted a more aggressive marketing strategy, building on a successful program in key metropolitan markets to maximize the number of health care plans that have protocols for Carticel. This strategy to increase the number of patient treatments per trained surgeon involves adding 27 indirect distributor representatives in four targeted metropolitan areas to augment the company's existing sales force of seven direct representatives in those areas. These distributors have been selected and will be in place and trained by the end of the second quarter.
Long-Term Patient Results
A study presented in March at the annual meeting of the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons (AAOS) provided long-term data on the effectiveness of autologous chondrocyte implantation, the procedure in which Carticel is used. Of patients who had good to excellent results two years after being treated with Carticel, 96 percent had good to excellent results five to 10 years after treatment. Conventional therapies for this type of injury produce good results initially but usually fail within five years. The study was presented by Lars Peterson, M.D., Ph.D., of the University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
Also at the AAOS meeting, two-year outcomes data from the Carticel patient registry was presented for the first time. The data showed that 86 percent of patients treated with Carticel continued to show improvement two years after their therapy. It was the fourth report of the Cartilage Repair Registry, with data provided by 410 surgeons worldwide. Copies of the report are available to the public upon request.
Genzyme Tissue Repair also received important ISO 9002 certifications in Quality Management System Standards from Lloyd's Register Quality Assurance. These certifications allow compliance with European CE mark requirements.
NeuroCell Study Results
During the first quarter, the FDA approved the protocol for a pivotal phase II/III trial for NeuroCell(TM)PD, which is the first fetal porcine cell product being evaluated for its ability to regenerate human brain tissue damaged by disease. The product is being developed by Diacrin/Genzyme LLC, a joint venture formed by Genzyme Tissue Repair and Diacrin Inc [Nasdaq:DCRN - news].
NeuroCell interim safety data from phase I trials will be presented at a meeting of the American Academy of Neurology that begins on April 27 in Minneapolis. The meeting will include presentations regarding patients transplanted with NeuroCell(TM)-PD and NeuroCell(TM)-HD porcine neural cell products to replace brain cells lost due to advanced Parkinson's and Huntington's diseases. These patients were participants in the first FDA- approved clinical trial involving porcine neural cells. An update on NeuroCell treatments will also be given at the annual meeting of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons starting on the same date in Philadelphia.
Genzyme Tissue Repair is a leading developer of biological products for the treatment of cartilage damage, severe burns, chronic skin ulcers, and neurodegenerative diseases. It is a division of Genzyme Corp. [Nasdaq:GENZ - news] and has its own common stock intended to reflect the division's value and track its performance.
This press release contains forward-looking statements about the growth rate of Carticel treatments in the U.S. and Europe. Actual results may differ materially from these statements depending on the ability of Genzyme Tissue Repair to increase the approval rate for reimbursement of Carticel treatments from third-party payers, to continue to show positive long-term data and clinical effectiveness of the Carticel product versus alternative treatment, and the successful implementation of Genzyme Tissue Repair's marketing strategy using distributors.
Genzyme's releases are on the World Wide Web at genzyme.com. They are also available from Genzyme's fax-on-demand service at 1-800-436-1443 within the U.S. or 1-201-521-1080 outside the U.S.
Genzyme Tissue Repair will host a conference call to discuss this report today at 5 p.m. EST. A replay of the conference call will be available from 7 p.m. today through 5 p.m. April 27. To hear the replay, please call 1-800-633-8284 in the United States or 303-248-1201 outside of the United States. Callers should refer to reservation number 4084300.
GENZYME TISSUE REPAIR Combined Statements of Operations (Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 1997
Revenues: Net service sales $3,611 $1,987
Operating costs and expenses: Cost of services sold 3,234 2,856 Selling, general and administrative 6,313 6,454 Research and development 3,086 2,768 Total operating costs and expenses: 12,633 12,078
Operating loss $(9,022) $(10,091)
Other income (expenses): Equity in net loss of joint venture (1,931) (1,589) Interest income 447 186 Interest expense (814) (377) Other income (expenses) (2,298) (1,780)
Net loss $(11,320) $(11,871)
Net loss per Genzyme Tissue Repair Common Share (Basic and Diluted):
Net loss $(0.57) $(0.90)
Weighted average shares outstanding 20,002 13,178 Condensed Combined Balance Sheets (In thousands)
March 31, December 31, 1998 1997 Cash and all marketable securities $21,711 $31,915 Other current assets 5,907 4,926 Property, plant and equipment (net) 18,991 19,524 Other assets 403 453 Total assets $47,012 $56,818
Current liabilities $5,597 $5,407 Noncurrent liabilities 31,701 31,208 Division equity 9,714 20,203 Total liabilities and division equity $47,012 $56,818
SOURCE: Genzyme Tissue Repair |