To: epicure who wrote (21191 ) 5/3/1998 2:36:00 AM From: Grainne Respond to of 108807
X, Ireland is a tiny, usually neutral country with a few boats in its Navy and a very, very long history of being overrun. The two predominant invasions since about the sixth century were the Vikings, who raped, pillaged but then stayed and mixed their gene pool up thoroughly with the natives. The British came later, and totally conquered them, cut down all the forests, which gives the green hills their very smooth look, and confiscated land and all the other wealth. There is quite a bit of nationalism in Northern Ireland, in the sense of bad feelings about the Scottish Protestants who were planted in Ulster. That is what the current big argument is about. In the south, many "blow in" hippies and artists from the rest of Europe arrived, particularly in Cork and Kerry, over the last two decades. There are lots of very happy pagans and witches living openly there. Here is the web page of one pagan couple, who are looking for more kindred spirits to join them. Here is their most recent newsletter:synergy.ie And here is the river they live along:synergy.ie I am sort of a solitary person, not a joiner, and would never dream of being a part of any kind of pagan community. I am just showing to you because I think that Ireland is readily stereotyped, but really is a much more diverse country than is usually known. There is a huge colony of Jews in Dublin, and because of recent affluence and wider travel, all sorts of foreign foods are the rage. Many computer companies have their European manufacturing plants in Ireland because of the high quality of education there, producing very good workers. There are pockets of isolation in rural areas, but it is really quite a diverse country, and not particularly clannish anymore. As you may know, there are eight million Irish people in Ireland, but forty million in America. Regarding the Pledge of Allegiance, I feel very uncomfortable with the concept of inculcating anything like that into children. Most small children have no idea what it is they are learning by rote in kindergarten, except that it makes the teacher happy. They don't understand the words, or the concepts. To me, it is like teaching children to pray, another thing they do not really understand but simply memorize because it pleases their parents. I also feel very uncomfortable with the Pledge of Allegiance because of the "under God" phrase. I think a lot of atheist and agnostic children also would feel uncomfortable with this part. I really believe in a total separation of church and state. Curiously enough, this part was not added until 1954. I think the Pledge is a little inaccurate, in that there are Americans, like blacks, Indians, and the Japanese citizens who were interred during World War II, who have experienced quite a lot less than liberty and justice for all. One thing I was not aware of until I looked on the web is that, at least according to one source, the Pledge is not universal, and children say it in only about half our states. I find this a little puzzling. I do know that my daughter's school used it through fifth grade, but since then it is not used in the morning, or at school events and assemblies. vineyard.net I understand what you are saying about not giving children too much negative history of their country, but still I believe in telling the truth in an age appropriate way. Certainly as the children get a little older and learn the history of other countries, that telling needs to be historically true as well, which on balance still makes America one of the better places on earth. I know that when I got to college and found out that much of what I learned about American history was a whitewash, I was very disillusioned, and the net impact was very negative for me.