EARNINGS / Plains Resources reports 1st 3 months Results
HOUSTON, May 1 /CNW/ -- Plains Resources (Amex: PLX) today reported continued improvement in the fundamental performance drivers in both its operating segments during the first quarter of 1998. Oil and gas production in the company's upstream segment increased 19% and gross margin from its midstream activities increased 62% over the similar results from last year's first quarter. Despite the significant improvement in controllable aspects of the company's operations, financial results were adversely affected by a 30% decline in the average benchmark oil price between the two periods.
The company reported net income for the current year period of $1.4 million, or $.07 per share ($.06 per share assuming dilution). These results compare with net income in the prior year period of $3.9 million or $.24 per share ($.22 per share assuming dilution) on substantially higher oil prices. The NYMEX benchmark oil price averaged $15.97 per barrel in the first quarter of 1998, substantially below the $22.83 per barrel average for the first quarter of 1997.
The adverse impact of declining oil prices was partially offset by improvement in fundamental operating results and the company's disciplined hedging practices. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") for the first quarter of 1998 totaled $15.3 million, a 7% decline from the $16.5 million reported in the prior year period. Cash flow from operations (net income plus noncash expenses) for the first quarter of 1998 totaled $9.1 million as compared to $11.8 million in last year's first quarter period.
Greg L. Armstrong, Plains' President and CEO, said "While our financial results were clearly affected by lower oil price realizations, we are pleased with the improved operating results turned in by each of our business segments. It is worth noting that the adverse impact of the decline in oil prices between the two periods was substantially mitigated by solid improvement in each business segments' fundamental operating drivers, the impact of our hedges and the counter-cyclical benefits provided by terminalling and storage activities in our midstream segment."
Total oil equivalent production increased approximately 19% to an average of 22,300 barrels per day as compared to the first quarter 1997 average of 18,800 barrels per day. Unit gross margin was $6.64 per barrel, a 30% decrease as compared to the $9.49 per barrel reported for the first quarter of 1997 on substantially higher oil prices. Unit gross profit, which deducts all pre-interest cash costs, was $5.95 per barrel, 32% lower than the 1997 amount of $8.75 per barrel.
During the quarter, the company's average product price received at the wellhead was $13.03 per equivalent barrel, a decrease of approximately 16% as compared to 1997's average wellhead price of $15.51 per equivalent barrel. The NYMEX benchmark West Texas Intermediate crude oil price averaged $15.97 per barrel during the 1998 first quarter, compared to $22.83 per barrel for the same period last year. The company maintained hedges on approximately 60% and 80% of its crude oil production in the first quarter of 1998 and 1997, respectively, with the current year's hedge price averaging $19.80 per barrel, approximately $.80 per barrel higher than last year's average hedge price.
For the remainder of 1998, the company stated it has hedged an average of approximately 12,250 barrels per day at an average NYMEX benchmark oil price of approximately $19.80 per barrel. This hedge position represents approximately 60% of first quarter 1998 average daily oil volumes. The company noted that it also has hedge positions throughout 1999 on 8,000 barrels per day, equivalent to approximately 40% of first quarter 1998 crude oil production levels at an average price of $18.30 per barrel. All hedge prices are before deductions for quality and area differentials.
The company reported that its midstream crude oil gathering, marketing, terminalling and storage segment continued to record strong operating results despite a generally weak industry environment. The midstream segment's gross margin increased approximately 62% to $4.0 million from $2.5 million during 1997's first quarter. Gross profit (gross margin less general and administrative expenses of the midstream segment) increased 85% to $3.0 million from $1.6 million reported last year. The company further noted that the segment's storage activities in Cushing, Oklahoma, and strong margins experienced in areas where the company conducts a large part of its marketing activities more than offset weaker marketing margins in other areas. Armstrong stated "As noted in previous periods, our storage and terminalling facility in Cushing, the NYMEX delivery point, combined with our gathering and marketing activities, provides Plains with a unique competitive advantage within the entire midstream segment."
On March 23, 1998, the company announced it had entered into a definitive agreement to acquire the All American Pipeline System, subject to receipt of regulatory approvals. The company stated that the initial applications for regulatory approvals were filed in early April and, based on past practices, actions by the regulatory bodies should take place in the third quarter of 1998.
Except for the historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this news release are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These risks and uncertainties include, among other things, market conditions, government regulations and other factors discussed in the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Plains Resources is an independent energy company engaged upstream in the exploitation, development, acquisition and exploration of crude oil and natural gas and the midstream activities of marketing, transportation, terminalling and storage of crude oil. The company is headquartered in Houston, Texas. PLAINS RESOURCES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL SUMMARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, REVENUE 1998 1997 Oil and natural gas sales $ 26,164 $ 26,279 Marketing, transportation and storage 167,204 180,795 Interest and other income 204 58 193,572 207,132 EXPENSES Production expenses 12,838 10,194 Purchases, transportation and storage 163,200 178,329 General and administrative 2,376 2,095 Depreciation, depletion and amortization 6,755 5,320 Interest expense 6,109 4,710 191,278 200,648 Income before income taxes 2,294 6,484 Income tax expense Current 3 114 Deferred 860 2,479 NET INCOME $ 1,431 $ 3,891 Earnings per share: Basic $0.07 $0.24 Diluted $0.06 $0.22 Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares: Basic 16,724 16,535 Diluted 18,271 18,031 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DATA (in thousands) March 31, Dec. 31, 1998 1997 (unaudited) ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 29,906 $ 3,714 Other current assets 94,825 123,066 Property and equipment, net 426,124 413,308 Long-term assets 16,378 16,731 $ 567,233 $ 556,819 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities $ 95,005 $ 132,791 Bank debt 126,560 80,000 Subordinated debt 202,605 202,661 Other long-term debt 3,067 3,067 Other long-term liabilities 5,089 5,107 432,326 423,626 Stockholders' equity 134,907 133,193 $ 567,233 $ 556,819 PLAINS RESOURCES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL SUMMARY (continued) FINANCIAL DATA (in thousands) (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 1997 Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization ("EBITDA") $ 15,267 $ 16,470 Cash flow from operations (net income before noncash expenses) $ 9,100 $ 11,775 Midstream gross margin $ 4,004 $ 2,466 OPERATING DATA (in thousands, except per unit data) (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 1997 Average Daily Volumes Barrels of oil equivalent ("BOE") California (91% oil) 13.7 10.1 Gulf Coast (100% oil) 4.9 5.2 Illinois Basin (100% oil) 3.7 3.4 Sold Properties --- 0.1 Total (94% oil) 22.3 18.8 Total Period Volumes Barrels of oil equivalent California (91% oil) 1,230 914 Gulf Coast (100% oil) 441 466 Illinois Basin (100% oil) 337 303 Sold Properties --- 11 Total (94% oil) 2,008 1,694 Unit Economics Average sales price per barrel of oil $ 13.33 $ 15.88 Average sales price per Mcf of natural gas $ 1.38 $ 1.65 Average sales price per BOE $ 13.03 $ 15.51 Production expenses per BOE 6.39 6.02 Gross margin per BOE 6.64 9.49 Upstream G&A expenses per BOE 0.69 0.74 Gross profit per BOE $ 5.95 $ 8.75 Capital Expenditures (A) $ 19,262 $ 40,545 Midstream Average Daily Volumes Crude oil barrels marketed 80.9 63.3 Crude oil terminal throughput barrels 55.3 70.6 (A) Includes capitalized interest of $.9 million and $.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Capital expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 1997, includes $25 million for the Montebello acquisition.
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