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To: Spartex who wrote (6588)5/6/1998 5:27:00 PM
From: Maverick  Respond to of 74651
 
Navigator to lose
Win98 speed war

By Andy Eddy and John
Cox
Network World, 5/4/98

Netscape Communications Corp.
already expects a tough battle
against Microsoft Corp.'s
upcoming Windows 98, with its
built-in browser. But what it
might not be prepared for is the
dramatic performance edge
Microsoft may have in the
Windows 98 browser space.
Based on interviews and
hands-on experience, it has
become clear that Microsoft's
integration of the Internet
Explorer (IE) browser into the
operating system lets the browser
start up faster, often a lot faster.

Netscape could get a respite if the
U.S. Department of Justice, or the
cabal of individual states
reportedly banding against
Microsoft, delay the release of
Windows 98. But that action is far
from certain. A producer at a
major game publisher in Northern
California believes IE benefits by
having many of its resources load
up along with the rest of the
operating system at boot up.
''Clearly the start-up is
enormously faster on IE than on
Navigator. It's probably
prelaunching, precaching and
pre-everything,'' he said.

The Microsoft speed edge doesn't
just stop with Internet Explorer
under Windows 98, but extends to
the experiences some users have
with various NT betas as well.



To: Spartex who wrote (6588)5/6/1998 5:29:00 PM
From: Maverick  Respond to of 74651
 
Navigator to lose speed war, part II
''I have noticed that [Internet
Explorer] had superior
performance to some degree,
mostly during initialization of the
browser. I'm assuming that it is
due to the tighter integration of
the browser with the operating
system,'' said Jason Olmstead,
Internet services director at
design firm Phat Media, Inc., who
has been beta-testing Internet
Explorer under Windows 98 and
NT 5.0. He also noted that
Internet Explorer under NT 5 only
needed an additional 2M bytes of
RAM but Netscape's
Communicator 4.0 required an
extra 11M bytes.

However, the issue may not be
limited to just loading time. A
number of test sites have told
Network World that Netscape
browsers also seem to run much
slower than IE under beta
versions of NT 5.0 and Windows
98, as well as under the beta
version of Windows NT Server
4.0, Terminal Server Edition. One
user claimed in an e-mail to
Network World that Microsoft's
Winsock Dynamic Link Library
isn't written to a standard API,
which could bring about a
erformance hit on Netscape's
browser because Netscape's
browser looks for a standard API.

It's a claim that Microsoft
strongly disputes. ''Everything
we use with [Internet Explorer] is
completely open and completely
documented. There are no
undocumented APIs that we're
taking advantage of with Internet
Explorer,'' said Craig Beilinson,
product manager at Microsoft for
Internet platforms and tools.



To: Spartex who wrote (6588)5/6/1998 5:31:00 PM
From: Maverick  Respond to of 74651
 
Beilinson said Internet Explorer's
performance was a high priority
from the start, and several
changes were made to meet that
goal. For instance, use of a
component architecture loads only
the features you need into
memory; and support for HTTP
1.1, dynamic HTML and
Microsoft's ''virtual machine'' for
Java all promise a boost in
performance.

''Personally, I prefer Internet
Explorer because of the
performance,'' said Richard Soh,
senior systems engineer with a
major New York investment
company. Yet, the investment
company standardized earlier on
Netscape, and Soh does not
expect to change for some time.

Netscape may have trouble
overcoming the speed deficit.
''When you take something and
embed it in the operating system,
it's going to run faster,'' said Rob
Enderle, senior analyst at Giga
Information Group in Santa Clara,
Calif. ''Unless Netscape does its
own tuning, which is unlikely, then
its browser will be slower than
Internet Ex-plorer.''

Not only does this issue directly
affect Netscape's browser share,
but it also impacts other revenue
centers, such as the Netcenter
Web site and its
enterprise-software product line.
(Netscape was contacted for this
story but declined to comment.)

''I think that [continuing to lose
browser market share] is
something that Netscape should
be losing sleep over,'' said Jeetu
Patel, vice president of research
at Doculabs, a research company
in Chicago. ''It needs to keep
browser share to sell servers. If
market share goes down
significantly, it'll affect the
revenue in my view.''



To: Spartex who wrote (6588)5/6/1998 5:32:00 PM
From: Maverick  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 74651
 
While some performance junkies
will always choose the fastest
product, others have a more
balanced approach. According to
Phat Media's Olmstead, the
decision to go with a particular
browser is more likely to hinge on
security, reliability and the
browser's consistency under
different operating systems.
''When doing browser
characteristic comparisons
one-to-one, [the performance
gap] is bad for Netscape,'' he
said. ''However, when comparing
the two browsers as a whole, it
doesn't knock Netscape from the
running.'