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To: miraje who wrote (19132)5/16/1998 4:50:00 PM
From: Daniel Schuh  Respond to of 24154
 
Oh, cut it out guys. Shirley Temple idealist was bestowed on me by Eugene Goodman, a Microphilic drive by type who engaged me for a few days and then went on. He made a big "First of all, kill all the lawyers" speech that you would have appreciated, JB, along with a bunch of cracks about Lawrence Lessig never having a real job. Full professor at the Law Office of the Chicago School just doesn't cut it, I guess. It's one of those gentler ad hominems I got attached to, like "others of your ilk", which lead to the nefarious international ilk conspiracy.

JB, I was impressed by your acknowledgement of Rand's personal limitations, as well as your exchanges with Gerald. I don't know much about any particular political theory, really. I get a little barbed about objectivism because I've seen so many net debates (from when it was a much smaller, more technoid club) get overwhelmed by doctrinaire libertarians and objectivists who would just outlast everybody. When I first came in here, I looked up old usenet traffic on the infamous Gleick article in my profile. Same thing, one or two objectivists outlasted everybody. Of course, in the spirit of I'm objective, you're biased, I'm sure many would accuse me of similar tactics. I will gently reply that I've never said I expect Microsoft to be dismembered by antitrust action, or even necessarily hurt, particularly. But everybody else seems capable of living with it without telling everybody how unfair it all is.

Meanwhile, JB, as I said, regardless of politics, I'm as cynical about government as the next guy, really. But I'm equally cynical about Bill and where he wants us to go. The idea that whatever went into Windows95, or is going into Windows98 is "what the market wants", well, what market is that? The one that says the retail consumers still want the original Win95 of August '95, not the current OSR the OEMs get? The one that Michael Dell sees when he says that nobody wants Netscape software, despite its share apparently holding steady at 60%? Government and politics may be a dirty, smelly mess, but there are checks and balances, and nobody totally gets their way. I'm not quite sure how Windows95 got to be the mess of an OS that took over the world, but something in addition to "market forces" seems to be at work there.

Again, I don't want to get into politics. Broadly speaking, I'll just say our creaky system seems to lean enough toward one dollar, one vote and away from one person, one vote, the way it is. My cynical impression is that Libertarians disagree. Who knows, the founding fathers might disagree too, they were into voting rights for property holders only, but they also got their property rights from the kingdom they rose up against. They weren't hobbled by small minds, either.

Cheers, Dan.



To: miraje who wrote (19132)5/16/1998 7:27:00 PM
From: Thure Meyer  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 24154
 
"anarchy (classic Greek definition) at the other end. "

I couldn't let that go without comment. Anarchy has its roots in the Greek arkhos (leader) and anarkhos meaning without a chief or a head.

If you are implying that this equates to some sort of emergent philosophy where things just work by themselves, you're wrong. A rule set has to exist and decisions made in relation to it. How that rule set is generated and enforced is the subject of much debate and research, but anarchy is not a working model.

Thure



To: miraje who wrote (19132)5/17/1998 12:28:00 AM
From: Charles Hughes  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 24154
 
>>>My view of the political spectrum places what you would call the Far Left and Right at the same end. nazis (National "Socialists"), communists, theocracies, crony capitalism, welfare states, mixed economies, conservatism, liberalism, etc. Slide them all across the spectrum (not necessarily in that particular order) to Laizzez-faire capitalism, libertarianism, and anarchy (classic Greek definition) at the other end.<<<

The problems with this formulation are manifold, literally. That's because there are many dimensions to political differences. Your juxtapositions are badly flawed. First of all, you are not really a Libertarian, you are a conservative in practice.

Real Libertarians and Anarchists never actually exist in times of peace. This is the territory where far right and far left meet in back of the barn, but only in times of war or social chaos. That's because these are essentially destructive philosophies, and have no need to actually pencil out all the details of making things work. Which is related to why wackos of all stripes feel no compunction about selling each other guns and ammo.

These two political points are closer by far than the Nazis and the Leninist communists, which are distinguished by the question of the rights of property, upon which they are diametrical opposites. In fact, now that the Chinese communist system has converted to a system that has business and property rights, technically it is Facism. However, this is because they have turned 180 degrees on the matter of private money and property. Yet not the issues of the police state, legal rights, or democracy.

Also, they have abandoned to some extent the Marxist communist belief in the rights to work, medical care, education, food and shelter. The original manifesto/talking points list that was the mirror twin to our bill of rights, which addressed freedoms, rather than outcomes.

LF Capitalism is a slightly different case, in that it has never existed, time of war or not. Certainly there has been trade between parties in circumstances where no government protected the rights of the parties, but none of that has ever been large enough in scale of money or time to be dignified with the appellation of Capitalism. I guess you could say that the Caribbean pirates were as close as you could get. They weren't particularly productive net-net as far as the rest of us were affected, but they did do business without any nasty government interference and their bottom lines were great when they lived long enough to spend the money :-).

Capitalism requires the state. This is to protect property rights, to keep the cost of each company having it's own standing army to enforce contracts, protecting merchandise and so on from overwhelming the businesses, to provide a common currency, trustworthy banks, roads, etc ad nauseum. In fact normally individual taxpayers subsidise business. A perfect example is the highway system, crucial to most modern business, to which trucking companies contribute less than 25% of costs toward building the road and repairing the damage caused by trucks. Another is the common occurance of the US military being brought in to defend US business interests, an expensive proposition. In fact the modern democratic state was invented primarily to protect the merchant class and property from the nobility as much as to elevate the masses. More, in fact.

Now I know that some people on this thread think they are Libertarians. But by their deeds... They call ambulances, want police protection, want the army to defend the borders, drive on the roads (usually in some giant gas hog), drink the water, want the loonies off the street, and in fact 105% if the stuff everyone else wants.

They just make the leap to having a free lunch from there, in two jumps:

1. They don't want to pay for all that, believing that if it is expensive they must be getting cheated, and that that is so unusual in life that they are thus freed from any responsibility.

2. They don't want to personally be restricted in their action in any way, whatever they want done to their neighbors.

This is of course the essence of modern American conservatism, and Libertarians in practice are therefore just conservatives. Neither group would ever step out of their way to help anyone else acquire any power or freedom or other valuables, and so neither will either ever be anything but a minor periodic footdragging blip in history.

Of course that could be true of democracy as well.

Chaz