EARNINGS / WestCastle Releases First Quarter, 1998 Results
TSE SYMBOL: WCL.UN OTC Bulletin Board SYMBOL: WCTS
MAY 22, 1998
CALGARY, ALBERTA--WestCastle Energy Trust is a Calgary-based closed-end investment trust which, through WestCastle Acquisition Corp., acquires and holds long life producing oil and natural gas properties. These entities are managed by WestCastle Energy Corp., which provides an experienced management team with expertise in all aspects of property acquisitions, operations, development and finance.
Trust units trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol WCL.UN
1998 Quarterly Distributions:
-March 31 - $0.20 per Unit
The key elements which differentiate WestCastle are:
- The high quality of the assets, which were specifically acquired from a number of vendors and were chosen for their suitability to a trust vehicle.
- 97 percent of total reserves are classified as "proved developed producing" and the reserve life index is 12.1 years.
- A good balance between gas reserves (53 percent) and oil and NGL reserves (47 percent).
- The control offered by the high level of operatorship - over 90 percent.
- An abandonment and reclamation fund of $4,500,000 to offset existing and future costs which would otherwise be paid from cash flow.
Chief Executive Officer's Message
As the new Chief Executive Officer I am reporting, on behalf of the Board of Directors, the operating and financial results of WestCastle Energy Trust for the period ended March 31, 1998, as well as introducing a number of events and initiatives which have occurred since the end of this period. I am disappointed that the net revenues available for distribution for the first quarter ($0.18 per unit) were two cents less than the actual amount distributed ($0.20 per unit). The difference is primarily attributable to operating costs being higher than budgeted. The two cent deficit will be amortized over the remaining three quarters of this fiscal year. Now that WestCastle has operated its assets for a complete twelve month period, we have a better appreciation of all of the costs involved and the scope of operating our assets. This knowledge should allow us to be more accurate in our estimates of future distributions. We are not satisfied with the current level of operating costs and know that there is room for significant improvement. Our systems for tracking costs will also be revised with a view to enhancing accuracy and timeliness of information.
Since assuming the role of C.E.O. following the resignation of Al Dillabough on April 24, 1998, we have taken a number of initiatives to improve the operation of the Trust and its assets. First and foremost, we have commenced a search for a new Chief Operating Officer with strong technical and executive abilities. I am also seeking a replacement for the President, Michael Smith, who resigned on May 21, 1998, but will remain on the Board and be an active member of the management team. We are hopeful we can find one individual capable of taking on both the President and Chief Operating Officer roles. In addition, other engineering and technical professionals will be added to the team to ensure the best possible performance from the Trust's assets. These staff additions will be at little or no incremental cost to the Trust as a result of various resignations and certain other administrative efficiencies to be implemented.
Another important initiative now underway is the development of a new plan and budget for the remainder of 1998 and 1999. The process is expected to be completed before the end of the second quarter and will be critical as we change from quarterly to monthly distributions. This budget will be based on the historical performance of the Trust over the past twelve months, including actual operating costs. Although it is too early in the process to project with certainty, the Board expects that in the event current commodity prices remain for the balance of the year, the Trust will distribute approximately $0.73 per unit during 1998. Any improvements in prices, production or operating or administrative efficiencies developed by the new operating staff should increase these numbers. During the first quarter, WTI oil prices averaged US $15.90 per barrel and WestCastle's natural gas price averaged $1.70 per mcf. Unit distributions will increase approximately $0.06 for each $1.00 increase in WTI oil price or for each $0.10 increase in natural gas prices.
During the first quarter, the Directors, along with financial advisors, considered a number of different strategic alternatives for the Trust and concluded that the best way to maximize value in the near term is to ensure that the assets are being operated and administered efficiently and performing to their full potential. We are convinced that WestCastle has good quality royalty trust assets, and in order to realize their value and provide for future growth, we must engage the best possible operating personnel and systems to bring results in line with previous expectations.
The management and staff at Westcastle are a very capable group and are disappointed with the Trust's performance to date. All oil and gas trusts are operating in a difficult environment with lower than expected commodity prices, a tight labor market, a very competitive acquisition market and limited access to capital. We are making the changes required to meet these challenges and as your new C.E.O. I am focusing on our problems with vigor and see many opportunities for meaningful improvements that should result in increased distributions going forward.
R. Bradley Hurtubise
Chairman & Chief Executive Officer
May 21, 1998
Operations
On the operating side, the trust exited the first quarter producing in excess of 6,900 BOEs per day. Demand for infrastructure in the industry has resulted in delays in installing field compression. In Parkland, the operator has informed us that by the end of May they will have completed their installation and we are expecting incremental production of approximately 150 to 200 BOEs per day net to the Trust. In Crossfield WestCastle has, as operator of the Crossfield Turner Valley Unit No. 1, recently installed two field unit compressors, which should begin to add production by June 1, 1998. We are still looking to purchase two more compressor packages for locations we have identified to add production. We still believe that the Crossfield production enhancements could add at least 100 BOEs per day to WestCastle.
Management has begun detailed technical evaluation of two other WestCastle properties. In Pembina, we have witnessed successful initiatives from other operators near our properties and we feel that certain of our Pembina properties are excellent candidates for production exploitation. In Medicine Hat, we are testing additional zones and management has been very encouraged from the results of pressure testing we have undertaken. Preliminary data indicates that we should be able to add both incremental production and reserves from uphole zones within our existing well bores. Because all these wells have been drilled and tied-in, these reserves and production will be added with minimal capital spending. We expect to proceed with this exploitation during the second quarter and hope to realize this new gas production by mid to late summer going into the 1998-99 heating season. Also in Medicine Hat, a pilot project aimed at increasing well productivity is currently being undertaken. Management is of the view that cleaning the well bores of formation blockage and other contaminants could enhance single well productivity. We are testing this using three different processes to determine the most effective method and hope to able to announce positive results during the next quarter.
Financial
The accompanying combined financial statements reflect the results of operations for the period from January 1, 1998, to March 31, 1998, for both WestCastle Energy Trust and WestCastle Acquisition Corp. Since this period is in the first year of operations, no comparative figures are reported. The Trust distributions total $0.20 per unit for the period, which is less than our expectation mainly due to significantly lower liquids prices and small decreases in production levels. WestCastle produced 6,884 BOEs per day to the end of March, with gas contributing 57 percent of the production.
The average oil price received during the period was $21.01 per BOE. Liquids averaged $19.21 per BOE Gas prices were also down at $1.70 per mcf. Royalty rates were slightly lower than 1997 at 18 percent. Operating costs were higher in the quarter, averaging out at $7.79 per BOE. General and administrative expenses came in at $393,000 or $0.63 per BOE, while interest costs escalated slightly to $558,000 or $0.90 per BOE, reflecting the general increase in interest rates. Management fees of $137,000 in cash were paid in the period and at the end of March, Quarterly Incentive Program issued 10,141 units to the Manager.
Bank debt outstanding as at March 31, 1998 of approximately $38 million remains virtually unchanged from year end 1997.
/T/
COMBINED STATEMENT OF INCOME AND CASH AVAILABLE FOR DISTRIBUTION TO UNITHOLDERS For the period from January 1, 1998 to March 31, 1998
(thousands of dollars - unaudited)
REVENUE Oil and gas sales, net of royalties of $2,107 $10,224 -------------------------------------------------------------- 10,224 --------------------------------------------------------------
EXPENSES Oil and gas operations 4,827 General and administrative 393 Management fees 148 Interest expense 558 Depletion, depreciation and amortization 4,759 Capital taxes 14 -------------------------------------------------------------- 10,699 --------------------------------------------------------------
NET LOSS 475 Depletion, depreciation and amortization 4,759 1 percent residual interest (42) Capital expenditures (120) 1997 Deficit brought forward (460) -------------------------------------------------------------- CASH AVAILABLE FOR DISTRIBUTION 3,662 -------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------
Per unit Net loss ($0.02) ------- ------- Cash available for distribution $0.18 ------- ------- Cash declared for distribution $0.20 ------- -------
COMBINED BALANCE SHEET March 31, 1998
(thousands of dollars - unaudited)
ASSETS CURRENT Cash held in trust $4,119 Accounts receivable 7,287 Prepaid expenses 2,907 -------------------------------------------------------------- 14,313
Oil and gas properties and equipment 204,653 -------------------------------------------------------------- $218,966 -------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------
LIABILITIES:
CURRENT Distribution payable to Unitholders $4,059 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 3,796 -------------------------------------------------------------- 7,855
Long-term debt 38,257 Future abandonment and site restoration costs 4,870 -------------------------------------------------------------- 50,982 --------------------------------------------------------------
UNITHOLDERS' EQUITY 167,984 -------------------------------------------------------------- $218,966 -------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------
COMBINED STATEMENT OF UNITHOLDERS' EQUITY For the period from January 1, 1998 to March 31, 1998
(thousands of dollars - unaudited)
BALANCE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 172,539 Net loss (475) Trust unit issue costs (21) Distributions to Unitholders - $0.20 per unit (4,059) -------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, END OF PERIOD 167,984 -------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------
COMBINED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION For the period from January 1, 1998 to March 31, 1998
(thousands of dollars - unaudited)
NET INFLOW (OUTFLOW) OF CASH RELATED TO THE FOLLOWING ACTIVITIES
OPERATING Net income/(loss) $(475) Add: Depletion, depreciation and amortization 4,759 -------------------------------------------------------------- 4,284
Changes in non-cash working capital, net 1,264 -------------------------------------------------------------- 5,548 --------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCING Trust Unit issue costs (21) Future removal and site restoration costs (350) Decrease in long-term debt (228) Cash held in trust (1,417) Distribution to Unitholders (4,059) -------------------------------------------------------------- (6,075) --------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTING Purchase of oil and gas properties and equipment 527 -------------------------------------------------------------- 527 --------------------------------------------------------------
NET CASH INFLOW 0
CASH POSITION, BEGINNING AND END OF PERIOD 0
Corporate Information
Directors and Officers:
R. Bradley Hurtubise (1) Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
W. Gordon Brown Director
J.E. (Ed) Czaja Director
J. Al Dillabough Director
Robert F. Taylor (1) Director
Michael C. Smith President and Director
Keith T. Smith (1) Executive Vice-President and Director
Neil D. Graham Chief Financial Officer
David L. Bowman Vice-President, Operations
B.J. Cavers Vice-President, Land
Michael Holtz Vice-President, Marketing
Donald M. Boykiw Corporate Secretary
(1) Audit Committee Members
Trustee and Transfer Agent: The Trust Company of Bank of Montreal Calgary, Alberta
Bankers: Bank of Montreal Calgary, Alberta
Auditors: Deloitte & Touche Calgary, Alberta
Engineering Consultants: Sproule Associates Limited Calgary, Alberta
Legal Counsel: Bennett Jones Verchere Calgary, Alberta
Stock Exchange Listing: The Toronto Stock Exchange: WCL.UN Toronto, Ontario
Executive Offices: Suite 1700, First Canadian Centre 350 - 7th Avenue S.W. Calgary, Alberta T2P 3N9 Ph: 403-232-2242 Fax: 403-265-8049 Website: www.westcastle.com
Trading Information: Listing date: March 14, 1997 Exchange and Trading Symbol: TSE: WCL.UN Units outstanding: 20,292,652 Close March 31, 1998: $5.65 per unit
/T/
WestCastle Energy Trust is a publicly listed Trust, whose Units trade under the symbol WCL.UN on the Toronto Stock Exchange. There are currently 20,292,652 units issued and outstanding.
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