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To: djane who wrote (47626)5/28/1998 4:30:00 AM
From: djane  Read Replies (3) | Respond to of 61433
 
thestreet.com. Lucent Unveils Internet Telephony Products

thestreet.com

By Kevin Petrie
Staff Reporter
5/27/98 6:07 PM ET

Lucent (LU:NYSE) unveiled products Wednesday that
enable phone carriers and Internet service providers to
exploit the "revolutionary" convergence of phone and
computer networks. But an exiting Lucent scientist says
the market for Internet-based telephone service,
supposedly a driving force in this convergence, remains
puny.

Next month, MCI (MCIC:Nasdaq) will start testing
Lucent's PacketStar IP switch, which is designed to
compete with Cisco's (CSCO:Nasdaq) router products by
using cheap silicon chips rather than software.
The
PacketStar promises to handle faxes, voice calls or video
streams over computer networks, while enabling phone
carriers to ensure different service levels for different
customers. Lucent expects to be able to ship full production volumes in the fall, although it has booked no commercial orders.

Another product allows carriers to handle data from old
copper phone lines using such technologies as integrated
services digital networks and digital subscriber lines. And
a so-called gateway will convert voice signal streams into
digital packets for Internet travel.

Lucent's Bell Labs built all three products.

Funniest thing: Arno Penzias, who retired this month as
chief scientist of Bell Labs, seems cool on Internet
telephony.

"It's a little, cute business," Penzias says in the June 8
issue of Fortune. For example, customers are tepid on
sending faxes over the Internet, Penzias says. Lucent has
a product that is "slick as a whistle, a product that can
save $10 billion a year, and no one's using it."

A Lucent spokesman sees no contradiction. He says the
products Lucent introduced Wednesday will make Internet
telephone service more appealing and allow carriers to
direct traffic more effectively.

Tech Analyst Tango

Robertson Stephens has lost a chip from its research
team.

Networking analyst Tim Savageaux is taking his show to
Volpe Brown Whelan, a boutique I-bank focusing on
tech and health care. His predecessor, Amar Senan, will
shift to Volpe's I-banking efforts.

The analyst's move comes during a time of turmoil at
Robbie Stephens. BankAmerica (BAC:NYSE) has the
firm on the block because of its pending merger with
NationsBank (NB:NYSE), which owns Robertson
Stephens rival Montgomery Securities.

"There's so much turbulence at Robbie these days," says
Peter Rogers, tech research director for Volpe. Savageaux
resigned from Robbie last month, and after a hiatus in
Hawaii he'll start work in early June.

"We really want to build up this banking practice," Senan
says. Senan has vacated his research seat to join Adam
Cioth, a 10-year veteran of Goldman Sachs' tech banking
team, who joined Volpe five years ago. Senan says the
firm also recently hired Jim Feuille, who was head of UBS'
tech banking unit for the past three years.

Volpe and its predecessor Volpe Welty have underwritten
recent stock offerings by Pegasus Systems
(PEGS:Nasdaq), Ascent Pediatrics (ASCT:Nasdaq) and
Cognicase (COGIF:Nasdaq).

While he isn't ranked by Institutional Investor, Savageaux
made a prominent cautionary call on the optical networker
Ciena (CIEN:Nasdaq) on March 30. He wrote in a
research note that Ciena's rich stock might be hobbled for
a while by fierce competition and the slow purchasing
decisions of its phone-carrier customers. A crowd of
Ciena shorts and Lucent bulls agreed with Savageaux at
the time, and the shares bottomed near 38 a week later.
Since then they have climbed to about 50. The jury is still
out on Savageaux's call for the medium term: Last week
Ciena beat quarterly earnings estimates by 2 cents per
share, although nagging uncertainty about contracts
prompted some investors to push the stock lower after the
report.


c 1998 TheStreet.com, All Rights Reserved.

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To: djane who wrote (47626)5/28/1998 4:33:00 AM
From: djane  Respond to of 61433
 
Lucent wants data traffic

By Ben Heskett
Staff Writer, CNET NEWS.COM
May 27, 1998, 5:50 p.m. PT

news.com

Telecommunications giant Lucent Technologies
fired the latest in a series of salvos at established
data networking companies today with the
introduction of new products targeted at service
providers.

The service sector is a sought-after business for the
likes of Cisco Systems, Ascend Communications,
and 3Com.

Lucent has pursued a data networking strategy
aggressively ever since it
was freed from the
clutches of its former
parent, AT&T. The
company has been dipping
into its war chest to
gobble up three firms in
deals totaling nearly $2
billion in recent months.

With more than $25 billion in annual revenue,
Lucent's recent data focus has struck fear in the
hearts of networking executives from Silicon Valley
to New England.

"We feel passionately that the game has moved
onto our turf," said Carly Fiorina, president of
Lucent's global service provider business. "The
game is about more than individual products."

Amid an ongoing convergence between the
equipment that carries voice traffic and devices that
traditionally have served data-based needs, there is
a debate about who is better prepared to capitalize:
Will telecommunications providers or the
"datacentric" companies do better?

"It makes it all very interesting with the concept of
converging worlds where you have the top leaders
in their own respective markets, but suddenly those
mutually exclusive markets become one market and
things get very territorial," said Jeremy Duke,
analyst with market researcher In-Stat.

Both sides of the aisle--voice and data
companies--also are seeing a convergence on a
single standard, IP (Internet protocol), as a means
for transmitting a variety of traffic, whether it is
"packetized" voice signals, streams of video
content, or electronic mail.

The move ups the ante between Lucent and Cisco
in particular, especially in light of last week's
acknowledgment by Cisco CEO John Chambers
that a partnership between the two giants was out
of the question, given Lucent's recent data moves.

Northern Telecom also lurks north of the American
border as a sizable adversary for established data
firms. Chambers left open the possibility of a
partnership with the Canadian telecom equipment
firm last week, and rumors of a possible acquisition
of Bay by Nortel have resurfaced in recent weeks.

What may raise the most eyebrows this week is the
news that Lucent's development of a terabit-speed
routing device intended for the back end of service
provider networks--a technology that will pit the
firm against start-ups such as Juniper Networks and
NetCore Systems.

"The market for these terabit-per-second IP routers
is a big one," noted David Passmore, president of
technology consultants NetReference.

The new PacketStar IP switch, due to ship in the
fourth quarter, is the work of the company's
respected Bell Labs research arm, according to a
Lucent spokesman.

MCI Communications will test the new Lucent
technology in trials next month, according to
executives.

Lucent executives claim the equipment can transfer
data at 32 million packets per second in its initial
phase, with terabit speeds on the horizon--rates
that dwarf the performance of traditional routing
devices, which have long been Cisco's cash cow.

Feeling the heat last year, Cisco upgraded its aging
routing line of products with a new 12000 model
that brought gigabit speeds to the technology.
Analysts say work is now under way to retain the
company's franchise with new terabit-speed
technology that could blunt the encroachment of
products like the PacketStar and various entries
from start-ups.

But Cisco also can rely on its well-known
propensity to snap up some firm to supply what its
customers need. "Cisco can always just buy
somebody," Passmore said. "When you've got the
market capitalization it has, it's awful easy to whip
out the checkbook."

Cisco, the largest data networking player, reported
annual revenues of $6.4 billion for its 1997 fiscal
year and enjoys a market capitalization of nearly
$80 billion.

To round out its IP-based lineup, Lucent also
announced a new PathStar Access Server intended
to offer network service providers a way to
implement combined voice and data options for
customers. An accompanying PacketStar Gateway
allows voice traffic to move across networks
originally intended for data. No pricing information
on the products was available.

Copyright c 1995-98 CNET, Inc. All rights reserved. Privacy policy.



To: djane who wrote (47626)5/28/1998 4:36:00 AM
From: djane  Respond to of 61433
 
Lucent Seen Raising Data Networking, Internet Phone Status

By SHAWN YOUNG
Dow Jones Newswires, May 27, 1998

NEW YORK -- Lucent Technologies Inc. (LU) will soon start selling
new technology that will help phone companies take advantage of
Internet technology and help Internet companies offer phone service, the
company said Wednesday.

The technology will make it possible for telecommunications companies
to offer new top-of-the-line data and voice services while potentially
cutting network maintenance and some other costs by as much as 40%,
the company said.

The new products represent another advance in the Murray Hill, N.J.,
telecommunications equipment maker's high-profile attack on the data
networking market dominated by such companies as Cisco Systems
Inc. (CSCO), Bay Networks Inc. (BAY) and Ascend Communications
Inc. (ASND), and also advance Lucent's competition with traditional
rivals such as Northern Telecom Ltd. (NT).

Lucent has stormed into the data networking field, which it says it will
dominate, with a string of high-profile acquisitions. The new products,
developed internally, move the battle into Lucent's telephone-network
stronghold, analysts said.

"It's a frontal assault on Cisco and Ascend, and it's being done from
their strong position," said Brendan Hannigan, director of network
strategies at Forrester Research, a Cambridge, Mass., consulting firm.
"They're moving the battle onto their own turf with their
telecommunications expertise."

The new products further blur the increasingly fluid line between voice
and data networks. Analysts said the products add up to the most
comprehensive bag of tricks yet for using Internet technology to offer
integrated voice and data services.

They include a switch that will soon be tested by MCI Communcations
Corp. (MCIC) and a server that will allow a caller to take make
lower-cost calls over an Internet-style network without dialing extra
numbers.

The server could allow an Internet service provider to add phone service
fairly simply, said Bill O'Shea, president of data networking systems at
Lucent. The service would include amenities such as call-forwarding,
911 access and directory assistance that have not been available from
Internet companies, O'Shea said. The server could also appeal to local
companies seeking to compete with entrenched carriers.

The switch will allow carriers to offer finely tuned grades of service at a
range of prices with guarantees to customers that if they pay top dollar
for Rolls-Royce service, they will not get stuck in traffic.

Being able to differentiate grades of service could allow carriers to
increase revenue by concentrating on the grades that are most profitable
for them, Lucent said.

The products could help older phone companies compete with upstarts
such as Qwest Communicatons International Inc. (QWST) and IXC
Communications Inc. (IIXC) that can offer low-cost service over brand
new high-capacity networks based on Internet technology.

"I think these products will be attactive, based on the company's claims
for them," said Nikos Theodosopolous, analyst at UBS Securities Inc.

Lucent said interest in the products has been extensive and intense. It estimated the size of the total market for such products at $20 billion by 2001.

-Shawn Young; 201-938-5248

Copyright c 1998 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved.



To: djane who wrote (47626)5/28/1998 4:43:00 AM
From: djane  Respond to of 61433
 
LEGACY APPLICATIONS REMAIN IN BACKBONE OF FRAME RELAY'S HEALTHY GROWTH

May 28, 1998

BROADBAND NETWORKING NEWS via NewsEdge
Corporation -- Although the frame relay market is
strong, legacy applications are still the primary driver
of the market. That is one of the conclusions made
by the Frame Relay 1997 Report conducted and
compiled by Steven Taylor, president of Distributed
Networking Associates.

"Over the years I've continued to ask: 'What are your
frame relay applications?' and, as it turns out, they
haven't changed. It's still LAN Internetworking with IP
dominating. SNA is also very important this year,
and it's almost universally listed as the second most
important application. We're still waiting for voice,
video, and SVCs to gain significant market share
and significant mention in [most important
applications]," he said.

Taylor presented his 1997 findings at the Frame
Relay Forum annual meeting, held in conjunction
with the Networld+Interop show in Las Vegas earlier
this month. Distributed Networking Associates,
working in conjunction with the Frame Relay Forum,
has conducted the annual survey for a number of
years. The primary database of contacts are
members of the forum, although Taylor contacted 50
carriers worldwide. He reported "an excellent
response" with 20 full or partial responses.

An interesting trend, according to Taylor, was a
gradual change in the backbone technology used in
many frame relay networks. "Up until last year, we
had seen that the backbone technology for the
networks was more frame than cell. And, this year
for the first time, we're seeing that the cell-based
backbones - so far as transporting frame relay - have
now exceeded the frame-based backbones. We are
talking about the backbone technology, not the
interface. It's still a frame-based interface, but we're
seeing that they are coming in frame and being
transported over cells in several cases," he said.

Taylor reported that the most popular figure in the
report is the estimate of the total number of frame
relay users. "This year [1997] based on responses
from 17 of the carriers, we counted about 25,500
users," he reported. This represents roughly 80
percent growth over the 14,174 customers in 1996.
"What we're seeing here is very steady and
sustainable growth, " he reported.

Taylor also estimated the number of frame relay
ports in service, showing approximately 270,000
ports at the beginning of 1997. "This actually grew a
little faster than the users did in that this is just
about double that from January of 1996, when there
were about 135,000 ports in service. This is pretty
much as you would expect, because as we're
seeing the market mature, there are more users
using more ports," he said.

Taylor questioned carriers about the port speeds at
which customers physically connect into the their
frame relay networks. Among two interesting results
were a measurable increase of traffic at speeds
below 56 or 64 Kbps. Also, at the other extreme,
high-speed frame relay services seemed to be
catching on. "About a third of the carriers - or at
least a fourth of them - offer fractional T-3 or T-3 and
E-3 type speeds," Taylor reported.

The report for the first time asked about
asymmetrical port speeds for services that are likely
be offered by technologies such as ADSL. "There
are two interesting parts here," he said. "On the one
hand, it's interesting that there are some carriers
that actually offer ADSL port speeds now. On the
other side of this, there are a lot who don't. So if you
are one of those who have been hearing that ADSL
is right around the corner so far as the frame relay
carriers are concerned, there are well over half of
them who are not planning on supporting
asymmetrical ports at this time," Taylor added.

The report noted the very slow adoption of switched
virtual circuits by the service providers. Taylor
reported that only MCI had actually launched the
option within the past year. "This seems to be
[something] that everybody is always 'planning to
have next year,'" he said. "At this point, we may be
seeing a little bit of hedging and a little bit of backing
off ... because we are starting to get more answers
like 'based on customer demand.' Nevertheless there
are eight of the carriers who are saying they will
have this by the end of 1998."

Other market characteristics covered in the report
include: total PVCs, historical information on port
speeds, CIR information, traffic types offered,
hardware types in use, and the geographical scope
of networks. (Steven Taylor may be contacted at
Distributed Networking Associates, 2707 Lake
Forest Drive, Greensboro, N.C. 27408;
336/288-3858; or via e-mail:
taylor@distributed-networking.com)

Number Of Frame Relay Users By Carrier Category
(Based on 17 carrier responses)

1994 1995 1996 1997
U.S. IXC 705 2,691 7,654 13,700
U.S. LAP 485 1,937 4,417 8,226
International 290 970 2,103 3,673
Total Users 1,480 5,598 14,174 25,599
Source: Distributed Networking Associates

Number Of Frame Relay Ports By Carrier Category
(Based on 16 carrier responses)

1994 1995 1996 1997
U.S. IXC 7,032 35,289 90,400 180,500
U.S. LAP 2,494 15,556 39,300 72,050
International 1,409 5,594 6,484 17,041
Total Ports 10,935 56,439 136,184 269,591
Source: Distributed Networking Associates

[Copyright 1998, Phillips Publishing]

Copyright c 1998, NewsEdge Corporation No redistribution allowed.



To: djane who wrote (47626)5/28/1998 4:50:00 AM
From: djane  Respond to of 61433
 
carriers say atm has found its mainstream customers

May 28, 1998

BROADBAND NETWORKING NEWS via NewsEdge
Corporation --

Early in the year, BROADBAND
NETWORKING NEWS reported that ATM
equipment vendors were positively bullish on their
sales prospects in 1998.(See BNN, January 20,
1998) With the midpoint of the year approaching,
and the ATM Year '98 conference upon us, it
seemed appropriate to talk to the service providers
to see how their year is shaping up.

Word from the sales offices of the ATM service
providers we spoke with is universally good. Several
carriers claim three digit growth rates for their ATM
services.
"Just looking at the sheer volume of ports
and revenue, we've seen the numbers double year
over year since we started offering ATM in 1995,"
says Claire Lewis, executive manager of ATM
marketing at MCI Communications [MCIC]. "There is
not a single bid for data I've seen in the last year,
that did not include an ATM component. That tells
me that even if they are not ready to implement
[ATM] right now, the customer is thinking ahead and
planning to implement," she adds.

Likewise, Tom Prost, ATM group manager at Sprint
[FON], reports that the size of the carrier's ATM
network more than tripled in 1997.
"We've seen very
strong demand for ATM service, particularly in the
last year," he says. "My general impression is that
ATM is definitely still in the early growth stage of its
product life, [a growth stage] typically characterized
by a rapid upturn in demand."

...Excitement in the Air

"I'm more excited about ATM today than I ever have
been. Our ATM numbers have shown absolutely
huge growth," adds David Natho, director of data
product marketing at Worldcom [WCOM]. Natho
pegs last year's growth at 300 percent.


These buoyant reports seem to fly in the face of the
frequent funerals for ATM that were all the rage at
recent trade shows. Joe Lardieri, ATM product
manager at GTE Corp. [GTE], points out that the
adoption of ATM is simply following a classic
"S-curve."
As he explains it, when ATM first
appeared, a few early adopters dived right in,
followed closely by a handful of high-tech companies
with advanced applications suited to ATM
networking. Once these two groups had deployed
ATM, the numbers began to fall off until ATM could
begin to penetrate the mass market. For the past
year or so, ATM has been in this slump, Lardieri
says. Today, the mainstream customer is just
starting to kick the tires.

"These organizations that have been holding off are
concerned with stability, reliability, and the proper
price points," he explains. " This end user typically
views wide-area networking as a means to an end,
almost a necessary evil. It is a requirement for how
they do their business [that is] more predicated on
stability and price points than an infatuation of one
technology over another.

"We found over the course of the last year a fairly
dramatic shift in those businesses that are now
considering ATM. Predominately, it is the more
mainstream customers that are adopting ATM.
Candidly, we are really heartened by that. It is
emblematic of a shift within the marketplace,"
Lardieri adds.


...Taking a Slower Road

While a strong customer interest in very high
speeds is not unexpected with services of up to
OC-12 (622 Mbps) available, a number of carriers
are reporting success with T-1 speed (1.5 Mbps)
ATM.

"A year and a half ago, it was predominately DS-3
with some OC- 3," says Sprint's Prost. "In the last
year, we've seen significant demand at a DS-1 or an
N-by-DS-1 level. A lot of this has to do with the
functionality of ATM. We have customers that are in
the process of changing out T-1 frame relay to T-1
ATM, primarily because of the inherent quality of
service and the ability to do voice, video, and data
on the same network."

"Our hope with the introduction of T-1 ATM, is that it
will find a more mainstream commercial customer
that is past the early adopter stage," says
Worldcom's Natho. "We are looking for that
customer that has been using a frame relay network
running pure data applications, and is ... starting to
understand what ATM is. They are running
production traffic but their executive has been
pushing them to do a little videoconferencing."

For Bell Atlantic [BEL], one of the best selling
points for ATM continues to be its ability to
consolidate multiple networks, and handle various
applications, on a single infrastructure, reports Bob
Deaven, product manager ATM cell relay. "When we
go out and speak to customers, we still see a lot of
'those are the voice guys, and we are the data guys.'
The data people have networks for legacy data. They
have another network for LAN connectivity, and one
for video. And then you have the voice people
running their own network."

MCI's Lewis reports another source of potential ATM
customers, companies that have stayed with private
lines and haven't made the leap to frame relay public
services. "The cost of private lines is going up
because the supply is short, and it makes people
look more at the public switched services. When
they are looking, they look at ATM," she claims.

"They can lower their costs by buying a PVC [to
carry] multiple types of services on those PVCs like
voice, data, and video," she says.

According to Lewis, frame relay broke the ice for
these private line customers. "It was a big mindset
leap to give up your network to some carrier, but in
the marketplace people have made that transition. If
not physically, they at least have made it in their
thinking. When people consider going from private
line to ATM. They are not sitting around for two to
three years waiting to make a decision," she says.

"Definitely I think the trust is there from frame relay,"
agrees Tim Whiting, senior product manager at
Ameritech [AIT]. But, with ATM it is a little bit
different because it is not just private line
replacement. You truly are going to be able to do
some things that were not technically feasible over
regular private lines. For some of the things, like the
need for greater speeds, ATM is a great solution,"
he says.

...It's a Good Story

Based on the story the service providers are telling,
ATM is working just the way the ATM Forum said it
would. "Admittedly, if you are talking to my peers in
the service provider market, they have some sort of
a vested interest in selling ATM," admits GTE's
Lardieri. "But, some new alternatives have emerged
from a scalability perspective - and purportedly from
a class of service and a quality of service
perspective as well. This has led to speculation that
ATM is dead.

"From a hardheaded business perspective, I always
say that revenues are the final arbiter of a
technology's success. And, those revenues are just
exploding," Lardieri adds.
(Jean Medina, Ameritech,
312/364-2134; Ells Edwards, Bell Atlantic,
302/576-5340; Bill Kula, GTE, 972/718-6924; Claire
Lewis, MCI, 972/498-1453; Joey Morring, Sprint,
972/405-5345; Linda Laughlin, Worldcom,
918/590-5595)

[Copyright 1998, Phillips Publishing]

Copyright c 1998, NewsEdge Corporation No redistribution allowed.