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Technology Stocks : Voice-on-the-net (VON), VoIP, Internet (IP) Telephony -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: BuzzVA who wrote (651)5/29/1998 2:11:00 PM
From: Kenneth E. Phillipps  Read Replies (3) | Respond to of 3178
 

A gradual convergence

Voice vendors trail in race to merge voice, data

By Pankaj Chowdhry, PC Week Labs
05.25.98

The worlds of voice and data are
converging, and so is the hardware that
controls them. One of the hottest areas of
contention in the VoIP (voice over IP) race
is the branch-office market. At the
SuperComm trade show in Atlanta in two
weeks, VoIP products are expected to
garner a significant share of the spotlight.

The economics of branch-office VoIP calls
are compelling--they're almost free.
However, reliable voice over the Internet
isn't yet possible, so vendors are targeting
managed intranets, which already connect
data services in branch offices to a central
office.

Leading the charge are Cisco Systems Inc., which dominates the data
networking arena, and Lucent Technologies Inc., a titan in the voice
world. Cisco's 2600 series router, which shipped in March, lets four
analog calls be multiplexed with traditional data for transport to a central
office. Bay Networks Inc. in the summer will release a voice-enabled
Advanced Remote Node router, also supporting four analog lines.

PC Week Labs has seen the voice quality of products in this category
improve dramatically. Voice compressed to 8K bps has become almost
indistinguishable from traditional phone calls.

However, this quality can only be sustained on a tightly managed
network. Network managers looking to implement branch-office VoIP
should examine their WANs and determine if traffic patterns would
interfere with the stringent requirements for VoIP.

Lucent has pushed into the branch-office area with its AnyMedia call
center and its Message Care call management system. These systems
integrate incoming calls and e-mail via the Internet into a traditional call
center.

Other voice players have been noticeably absent from the VoIP arena.
This is due to a number of factors, including limited technology and lack
of sales channels.

Data vendors have a major advantage in that they must modify only a
small portion of a system: They simply convert voice to data, then deal
with it as usual. The voice portion of a network becomes just another
port into the network.

For voice vendors, gearing up for VoIP is another matter entirely. The
voice portion of the new network is very small: Quality of service,
routing and integration are all done in the data world.

However, voice vendors are concentrating on their strong suits--PBXes
and call centers--and should not be counted out. Rockwell International
Corp. and Siemens Corp. have partnered with Netspeak Corp. and
now offer many of the same services as Lucent.

Startups such as eFusion Inc. are also carving out a niche. We have
used eFusion's eBridge Interactive Web Response System to link a
Web site to a call center, offering instant gratification to Web surfers
needing more information. (For a review of eBridge, see PC Week,
April 6, Page 85.)

Such high-end call centers need high-density platforms for call entry.
Again, data vendors with adaptable architectures are rushing in with
solutions. Cisco's AS5300, Bay's Gateway 4000, 3Com Corp.'s Total
Control and Ascend Communications Inc.'s MAX 4000 all rely on
digital carrier lines. Digital T-1 or E-1 lines allow densities beginning at
24 lines and scaling up.

Bay's Gateway 4000 bridge between the public telephone network and
intranet, which began shipping this month for $1,500 per port, is the first
product of Bay's partnership with Netspeak.

3Com, building on its HyperDSP platforms, has rolled VoIP into its
Total Control and Superstack lines. Cisco has tapped its Mica modem
technology to upgrade AS5200s and AS5300s for VoIP. However,
most enterprises needn't worry about devices with these types of
densities and instead can opt to outsource these services to an Internet
service provider.

The hardware to support these services is readily available, but protocol
services are not. SS7 is only now being integrated into remote access
equipment; support for QSIG, the protocol used by PBXes, is almost
nonexistent.



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