(St. John of the Cross -- 1542-1591) LOVE'S LIVING FLAME (Llama de Amor Viva) "The soul, taking account of her obligations, seeing that life is short and the path of eternal life narrow . . . that time is uncertain, the account strict, perdition very easy, salvation very difficult; knowing, on the other hand, the great debt that she owes to God for that he has redeemed her for himself alone, for which she owes him all the rest of the love of her will, and the return of His love to her . . . is touched with fear and inward grief of heart at so great perdition and peril, and renounces all things, ceases from all business and delays not a day, neither an hour. Then, with yearnings and sighs that come from the heart, wounded now with love for God, she begins to invoke her Beloved. . . ." 1. "Oh Love's living flame, Tenderly you wound My soul's deepest center! Since you no longer evade me Will you please at last consummate: Rend the veil of this sweet encounter! 2. "Oh cautery so tender! Oh pampered wound! Oh soft hand! Oh touch so delicately strange, Tasting of eternal life And canceling all debts! Killing, death into life you change! 3. "Oh lamps of fiery lure, In whose shining transparence The deep cavern of the senses, Blind and obscure, Warmth and light, with strange flares, Gives with the lover's caresses! 4. "How tame and loving Your memory rises in my breast, Where secretly only you live, And in your fragrant breathing, Full of goodness and grace, How delicately in love you make me feel!"
DARK NIGHT OF THE SOUL (Noche Oscura) 1. "On a dark night, Kindled in love with yearnings --Oh, happy chance!-- I went forth without being observed, My house being now at rest. 2. "In darkness and secure, By the secret ladder, disguised --Oh, happy chance!-- In darkness and in concealment, My house being now at rest. 3. "In the happy night, In secret, when none saw me, Nor I beheld aught, Without light or guide, Save that which burned in my heart. 4. "This light guided me More surely than the light of noonday To the place where he (well I know who!) Was awaiting me-- A place where none appeared.
5. "Oh, night that guided me, Oh, night more lovely than the dawn, Oh, night that joined Beloved with lover, Lover transformed in the Beloved!
6. "Upon my flowery breast, Kept wholly for himself alone, There he stayed sleeping, And I caressed him, And the fanning of the cedars made a breeze. 7. "As I spread his locks, The fresh wind from the turret (on high like the early morning breeze of a new day) Wounded my neck with its gentle hand, And caused all my senses to be suspended.
8. "I remained lost in oblivion, My face I reclined on the Beloved; All ceased And I abandoned myself, Leaving my cares forgotten Among the lilies." These are the stanzas of the Prologue to "Dark Night of the Soul (Noche Oscura)," one of the grandest of all Christian Mystical writings if not all such writings, in general, by San Juan de la Cruz (St. John of the Cross) born Juan de Yepes near Avila in Spain in 1542. They are entitled: "Songs of the soul delighted at having reached the high state of perfection, the union with God, by way of spiritual negation." Actually, these stanzas, and the commentary written to elaborate upon them, were part of a larger work entitled "The Ascent of Mount Carmel." This work, together with "Spiritual Canticle" and "Love's Living Flame"--two related works of poetry and prose--were written between the years 1578 and 1586, part of this time in prison (San Juan, a member of the Carmelite Order, was imprisoned by a rival faction within the Church). In these four works, San Juan describes the entrance upon the Spiritual Path of the beginner or spiritual aspirant, the problem of human appetites and how these affect the soul, the shortcomings of beginners, the stages and trials experienced during the Dark Night or Purgation of the Soul, and the way to climb to that high state of perfection or attainment of the Mystic Union of love with God--the Spiritual Marriage.
Do you think this man's punishment was just???? |