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To: Dr. Ezzat G. Bakhoum who wrote (2673)6/1/1998 11:24:00 PM
From: The Devil Dog  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 5827
 
I look forward to your comments. One quick question -
Could someone post a few links of good sources to
research patents. Dr. Bakhoum, could you please
post the links that you will use source the patents.
I'm very weak in this area of research and would like
to improve my sources and abilities. Any comments or
tips would be very much appreciated.

Best Regards

WB



To: Dr. Ezzat G. Bakhoum who wrote (2673)6/2/1998 9:24:00 AM
From: Urlman  Respond to of 5827
 
The Long Boom Continued (First arcticle in Wired caused this stock to run)
nytimes.com

cheers,
Urlman



To: Dr. Ezzat G. Bakhoum who wrote (2673)6/2/1998 3:40:00 PM
From: Sleeperz  Read Replies (3) | Respond to of 5827
 
>>>>Concerning the "glass" membrane, I still think that this is funny.<<<<

Well the reason why you are unable to comprehend why a glass membrane
will not work in a Fuel Cell is because the principle behind a Fuel Cell is Chemistry, while you have a PHd in Physics. Glass membrane electrodes are commonly use in chemistry to respond to Hydrogen ion
concentrations.

1. The response of a glass membrane electrode to the concentration of H+ in solution is currently believed to be due to:

(A) separation of phlogiston from the glass by H+
(B) polarization of the internal reference electrode by H+
(C) adsorption of H+ on the glass surface
(D) ion exchange equilibrium such as
Na+ (glass) + H+ (aq) <=> H+ (glass) + Na+ (aq)
(E) the glass acting as a semi-permeable barrier through which only H+ can pass

2. Glass membrane electrodes can be made selective for cations other than H+ by:

(A) removing H+ from the solution before the measurement.
(B) buffering the solutions.
(C) solving the Nernst equation in a different way.
(D) using a silver-silver chloride reference electrode.
(E) changing the composition of the glass, using different
metal oxides in its manufacture.

5. What must the H+ concentration be in a solution that contains 0.10 M H2CO3 in order for the
[CO32-]/[HCO3-] ratio to be 0.022? For H2CO3, Kl = 4.3 x 10-7 and K2 = 5.6 x 10-11.

(A) 5.6 x 10-11 M (B) 2.5 x 10-9 M (C) 1.9 x 10-5 M
(D) 9.5 x 10-9 M (E) 1.2 x 10-12 M

6. The titration curve below is obtained when a sample of Na2CO3 is titrated with 0.1000 M HCl. If a
sample is titrated to a methyl orange end-point, which expression correctly gives the number of millimoles
of Na2CO3 in the sample?

[Note: there are two pieces of information missing here - the titration curve, and a list of indicators with
their pKa's. These graphics were unavailable, however, I have left the question so you know what to
expect.]

7. At which point on the titration curve in Question #6 is the reaction below just stoichiometrically
complete? [Again, you would need the graphic to do the problem.]

CO3-2 + H+ --> HCO3-

(A) E (B) B (C) C (D) D (E) A

8. Which of the following is NOT a useful method of preparing hydrogen?

(A) reaction of active metal with acid
(B) reaction of propane with steam
(C) extraction from atmospheric gases
(D) water gas reaction, steam and carbon
(E) electrolysis of brine

9. The molar mass of deuterium oxide (heavy water) is:

(A) 21 (B) 18 (C) 19 (D) 20 (E) 17

cl