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To: SnakeInATuxedo who wrote (283)6/19/1998 1:53:00 PM
From: eric deaver  Read Replies (4) | Respond to of 972
 
Re: Drywall from web page -

Drywall, Sheetrock, Gyproc, Wallboard. These are brand names for
the most common interior wall panel in the world. A typical house (2,000 sq.
ft.) contains an average of 130 sheets of drywall, totalling approximately
10,000 lbs. What's happening to all that drywall when the life of the house is
over?

Currently, most waste drywall from the construction and renovation industry
finds its way into landfill sites. The cost for dumping drywall in the United
States ranges from US$50 - 90 per ton. That is, if your municipality even
allows the dumping of drywall into landfills. More and more, municipal and
regional governments are banning completely the dumping of any drywall
into local landfill sites. This ban exists for one very clear reason: hydrogen
sulfide, which is toxic and odorous is formed when calcium sulphate
(gypsum) breaks down under anaerobic (oxygen-free) conditions, such as
those created when tons of drywall are mounded into a large stockpile.

The rest of the waste drywall is recycled using conventional technology
(ground up and dehydrated). Uses for this type of product are restricted by
the fact that a typical sheet of drywall is at most only 85% gypsum, with
paper comprising another 14%. The remaining 1 per cent is usually a
combination of potassium sulphate, starch, boric acid, and crystalline silica.
Most waste drywall has been coated with paint, fire retardant, water
resistant coating, and/or a host of other possible chemicals, all adding to the
toxicity of ground, recycled drywall.

Some uses of low-toxin recycled drywall include

mushroom compost additive

forestry and mine reclamation

agricultural soil amendment

animal bedding

At present, new drywall panels contain only 6 - 8% recycled gypsum.
Kinetic Disintegration Technology, when used to process waste drywall,
separates the gypsum from the other components of the drywall, which
would allow a recycled gypsum content of up to 20%, according to New
West Gypsum.