To: Robert H. who wrote (1187 ) 6/24/1998 1:01:00 AM From: chirodoc Respond to of 3902
Wednesday June 24, 12:31 am Eastern Time Japan worries pushes dollar above 140, widens premium By Yoko Kobayashi TOKYO, June 24 (Reuters) - Persistent worries over Japan's banking system lifted the dollar above 140 yen on Wednesday, the first time since Japan-U.S. joint intervention, despite pleas from top officials that Tokyo was doing its best. The dollar broke above 140 yen by Tokyo midday trading, the first time since Japan and the United States jointly acted to sell dollars for yen on June 17, shaking off fears that monetary authorities would step in again to boost the yen. The Japan premium, the extra cost Japanese banks must pay in the euro interbank markets, also widened due to deepening worries over some Japanese banks, bankers said. For three-month euroyen interest rates, the premium was 30 basis points (BPS) over the 0.38 percent European and U.S. banks with better credit ratings are paying. Taku Yamasaki, the policy chief of Japan's ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), told reporters that Japan was doing its best to stabilise its economy and he hoped financial markets would understand. ''We are making utmost efforts to stabilise our economy and want the market to understand this,'' he said. Meanwhile, Haruhiko Kuroda, director general of the Ministry of Finance's (MOF) international bureau, repeated his stand taken since the beginning of this week that he will not comment on daily currency movements. MOF's vice minister for international affairs, Eisuke Sakakibara, slipped into his office from the backdoor to avoid media pumping on Wednesday. He had said on Tuesday that financial markets were underestimating Tokyo's ability and determination to revive the economy. Japan's policy-makers began discussing ways to reduce the mountain of bad loans weighing on the financial system this week, while protecting relatively sound companies that might be hurt if their banks went under. At the centre of discussions was how to set up a ''bridge bank'' to lend money to relatively sound borrowers left in the lurch in the event their creditor banks failed. A senior LDP official said the talks may have yielded a ''prototype'' for future discussions, which would leave lending capacity in the hands of troubled commercial banks, but under the watchful eyes of the government. The LDP and the government has said they would like to come up with a conclusion around July 8, before the Upper House elections on July 12. ''The financial sector plan that the government is thinking about right now, we really don't know how it will be financed, how much money will be behind it, it may indeed represent an increase in the contingent liability for the financial sector,'' Jeff Young, chief Japan economist at Salomon Brothers Asia, told Reuters Television. ''It does appear that Japan's fiscal situation is worsening, and that they are not getting a big growth boost either,'' he said. Fitch IBCA on Tuesday warned that Japan's domestic recession, soft equity prices and the weak yen had compounded problems in the banking industry and could undermine the nation's AAA sovereign credit rating. Vice Finance Minister Koji Tanami, when asked about Fitch IBCA's warning, told reporters on Wednesday that it was important for Japan to persistently pursue stable growth. According to Jiji news agency, Prime Minister Ryutaro Hashimoto complained that foreign countries and investors gave only low marks to Tokyo's 16-trillion yen plus economic stimulus package announced in April, which the government claims will boost economy by 2.0 percent. ''It (Fitch IBCA warning) may have a minor impact on the currency, it may have a small impact on the bond market, but the impact will be small because Japan is one of the few countries which doesn't depend at all on foreigners for financing,'' Chris Calderwood, chief economist at Jardine Fleming Securities in Tokyo said.