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To: porcupine --''''> who wrote (436)7/1/1998 8:00:00 PM
From: porcupine --''''>  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1722
 
"Boeing production woes over, inefficiency lingers"

By Martin Wolk

SEATTLE, July 1 (Reuters) - Boeing Co. executives on Wednesday
cautiously declared an end to airplane production problems that have
plagued the manufacturer but said they have substantial work ahead to
restore the company's financial health.

In separate conference calls with analysts and reporters, Boeing
Chairman Phil Condit and other executives said the company has
completed a production recovery plan laid out in October, when they
were forced to halt work on two assembly lines for a month to clear
bottlenecks caused by parts shortages.

''We are certainly more stable than we've been since October, and we
are in better shape on all fronts,'' said Ron Woodard, president of
the company's commercial airplane group.

Investors welcomed the news, sending Boeing's stock up $2.875 to
$47.44 on the New York Stock Exchange, still well below the peak of
$60.50 hit last July.

The assembly line shutdowns were the most visible symptom of a rash of
problems that have cost Boeing $3 billion and led to the company's
first annual loss in 50 years. The problems came just as Boeing was
trying to raise production to unprecedented levels to meet rising
demand from a financially strong airline industry.

While Boeing executives said they have reduced the number of parts
shortages and jobs behind schedule to normal levels, they were
understandably cautious when asked whether their problems were behind
them.

''It's not a black and white answer because we've still got some
things to do,'' Condit said. ''We've got a lot of production
efficiency to get into our factories.''

Boeing executives said the company's work force has peaked at about
238,000 and will begin declining soon, but said they no longer expect
to cut 12,000 jobs from the commercial airplane group this year, as
projected in December. Condit said new employment projections will be
issued this month along with second-quarter results.

Analysts said Boeing must reduce its work force to boost profits,
which are expected to remain low this year compared with the high
levels of production.

PaineWebber analyst Jack Modzelewski said the main problem was an
aggressive price war between Boeing and rival Airbus Industrie just as
the highly cyclical industry hits a peak.

''It's the worst pricing since the Jet Age began,'' he said. ''The
question is, 'Are we going to have a profitless prosperity?' and I
think we have a pretty good chance of that this up cycle.''

Woodard declined to concede defeat in a major competition to supply
new narrow-body aircraft to British Airways Plc, long a loyal Boeing
customer, which is reported to be close to placing its first order
with Airbus.

''We have made an offer that we feel is as aggressive as we can
prudently do when we consider our overall desire to improve
shareholder value,'' he said. ''We're just going to have to see what
happens.''

Analyst Bill Whitlow of Safeco Corp. said he thought the comment was
an encouraging sign that Boeing had backed away from a policy of
pursuing market share at almost any cost.

Boeing said it delivered 61 commercial jets last month and 247 in the
first half of the year, keeping the company on track to reach its
target of 550 for the year, compared with 375 last year.

Boeing initially trumpeted the delivery totals as a record for the
month and the quarter, but a spokesman later said he could not confirm
that. He explained that Boeing had not done a complete historical
analysis including figures from McDonnell Douglas Corp., which it
acquired last year for $16.3 billion.

Boeing also said it has 19 planes that have been completed but are
being held in storage, mainly because of the economic crisis that has
battered Asia's airlines and made it difficult for Asian companies to
get financing for new jets.

Boeing already has announced plans to cut back production of the
lucrative 747 next year due to the Asian woes, and Condit said he did
not see any ''optimistic signs'' that the region's economic crisis
would end any time soon.

Woodard said no Asian carriers have asked to cancel orders, but Boeing
is trying to find new buyers for three jumbo 747s ordered by
financially struggling Philippine Airlines.