WSJ:
July 1, 1998
EarthLink, MindSpring Lead Internet Stocks to New Highs
By LISA BRANSTEN THE WALL STREET JOURNAL INTERACTIVE EDITION
SAN FRANCISCO -- Analysts had sticker shock back in January when RCN, a telecommunications-services provider, bought Erol's Internet for $83.5 million in cash and stock, or about $120 million including debt. The buyout came just ahead of a planned initial public offering for Erol's that valued the company at $100 million.
In hindsight, however, that deal looks incredibly cheap: Two only slightly larger Internet-service rivals of Erol's -- MindSpring Enterprises and EarthLink Network -- now hover around $1 billion in market value after another runup in Internet stocks Wednesday. Meanwhile, shares of the more-diversified RCN have slumped since peaking in March.
In Nasdaq Stock Market trading, EarthLink surged 10 1/4, or 13%, to 87, while MindSpring jumped 5 3/8, or 5.2%, to 108 1/4, hitting new closing highs. In the broader market, the Nasdaq Composite Index gained 19.72 to 1914.46 and Morgan Stanley's high-tech 35 index added 12.28 to 608.08.
While the entire Internet sector surged Wednesday -- Amazon.com, Yahoo!, Lycos, Excite, DoubleClick, America Online and RealNetworks all closed above their all-time highs -- EarthLink and MindSpring stood out.
The easy answer for the ebullience surrounding EarthLink and MindSpring: Both companies recently announced that they will split their stocks, further fueling a rally that began in late May. EarthLink Wednesday announced a 2-for-1 split effective July 15, following MindSpring's move a week ago to split its stock 3-for-1 on July 9.
But the more complicated answer has left analysts divided about the long-term ability of these stocks to hang onto such lofty valuations. After all, at these levels, both companies are trading at almost 70 times estimated 1999 earnings (yes, 1999 earnings). And much of the activity is based on Internet hype and takeover speculation.
For some, such as Ulric Weil of Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., the activity suggests outrageous valuations placed on stocks by relatively unsophisticated retail investors.
"This is the Internet frenzy, and people who are not very market-savvy don't ask about [price/earnings ratios], they just say 'buy me some,' " he said. "One of these days it will stop and the air will go out of the balloon pretty fast."
But others, while growing increasingly cautious, believe that these companies, by virtue of participating in one of the fastest-growing segments of a communications revolution, deserve revolutionary valuations.
"It's very easy to make an argument that these stocks are overvalued, but you have an industry that's growing like wildfire and a bunch of companies whose fundamentals are excellent," said David Levy, an analyst at ING Baring Furman Selz LLC. There needs to be some trigger to bring these stocks down, and he doesn't see any bad news looming. He believes both EarthLink and MindSpring will report strong second quarters later this month.
Last year, EarthLink had $79 million in revenue and MindSpring had $53 million. In the first quarter of this year, EarthLink, while posting a loss, had revenue of $29 million, an 85% increase from the same period last year. Meanwhile, MindSpring began reporting small profits in the fourth quarter of last year. First-quarter revenue of $21 million was 118% ahead of the same period for 1997.
While both companies have exceeded Mr. Levy's price targets, he has left them at a "strong buy" and said he is re-evaluating the targets. "Putting price targets on these stocks is like an exercise in futility because they blast through them every hour," he said.
On Friday, Robinson-Humphrey Co. analyst Jeff Sadler raised his price targets on both MindSpring and EarthLink to $120 and $108 respectively. Mr. Sadler said his move was based on a number of factors, including benefits the two companies may get from the Tele-Communications Inc.-AT&T merger announced last week.
Mr. Sadler said dial-up Internet-service providers in general should benefit from the merger; he believes that "as local telephone access is provided over cable networks, carriers will have to provide 'equal access' to competitive offerings." That should resolve the question of how dial-up providers would compete with the growing cable-based access providers such as AtHome.
AtHome, for its part, climbed 6 3/16, or 13%, to 53 1/2 on Nasdaq, helped by the announcement that it signed a series of agreements giving it exclusive access to more than three million cable-TV customers (see article).
Despite their optimism, Mr. Sadler and Mr. Levy placed some caveats on their recommendations. Mr. Sadler said MindSpring stock would be especially attractive for new investors if some of the takeover speculation subsides, allowing the stock to retreat a bit.
And Mr. Levy conceded that he makes no claim to predicting what the overall market will do, and "if the market gets hit, these guys are going to get smacked."
Wednesday's Market Activity
Elsewhere in the technology sector Wednesday, Advanced Fibre Communications plunged 20 15/16, or 52%, to 19 1/8 after the telecom-equipment maker company said it expects second-quarter earnings and revenue to be below Wall Street's expectations (see article).
Netscape Communications gained 8 5/8, or 32%, to 35 11/16 on Nasdaq. The Internet-software company is looking to strike deals with media companies that would provide content for its Netcenter site, Executive Vice President Michael Homer said in an interview on CNBC. He said Netscape would explore possible relationships with CBS, NBC, ABC, Fox and some other "prime providers of content" (see article).
Microchip Technology rose 4 1/8, or 16%, to 30 1/4 on Nasdaq. The specialized chip maker said it expects first-quarter earnings to beat analysts expectations of 27 cents a share. The quarter ends June 30. BT Alex. Brown raised its rating on the stock to "buy" from "market perform."
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Prudential Securities analyst Don Young said he expects the second half to hold "dramatic improvement" for so-called indirect personal-computer makers. In a research note, Mr. Young projected continuing strong results for direct PC manufacturers like Dell Computer Corp. and Gateway Inc. But he said the inventory problems faced by the indirect players appeared to have hit bottom in the second half. Mr. Young singled out International Business Machines, Hewlett-Packard and Compaq Computer. |