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Biotech / Medical : XOMA. Bull or Bear? -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Robert K. who wrote (6612)7/2/1998 2:44:00 PM
From: Edward Paule  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 17367
 
Anyone,

Last week, while the family had gotten together for vacation, I showed my sister Xoma's most recent annual report. My sister does microbiology type stuff (high throughput drug screening) for Proctor and Gamble in Cincinnati. She asked me some questions that I couldn't answer.

How, exactly, does Nueprex, by binding to LPS, "neutralize" the toxic effects of LPS that's loose in the bloodstream? Just because LPS has something attached to it, doesn't necessarily mean it changes it's molecular biology to be non-toxic.

How, exactly, does Nueprex, by binding to LPS, "facilitate" the clearance of the combined molecules from the bloodstream?

Since LPS only exist on gram-negative bacteria, why aren't the clinic trials beyond meningococcemia, designed for indications that known to be caused by gram-negative pathogens? Especially since most infections contracted in the hospital are gram-positive.

The report showed a nice electron microscope picture of rBPI21 attached to some bacteria and a nice diagram that showed rBPI21 in conjuction with antibiotics killing a bacterium. Wouldn't an electron microscope picture of a dying bacteria covered with rBPI21 be a more powerful illustration of rBPI21's effectiveness? Does the lack of such a picture mean that one doesn't exist, thereby casting doubt on the statements that say that it does?

My sister will be asking her colleagues about rBPI21. When she gets back to me on their insights, I'll pass them along here.

Ed.



To: Robert K. who wrote (6612)7/2/1998 8:03:00 PM
From: aknahow  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 17367
 
Interesting article on TSC or thestreet.com by Jessie Eisinger on PGNS. Free trial available and an actual subscription is less than $70 per year.

A small part of the story is pasted here:

Like other doctors, Seilheimer worries that chronic use of high doses of tobramycin
via TOBI will cause bacteria to develop resistance to the drug, leaving the antibiotic
ineffective. While clinical trials haven't yet revealed resistance problems, "everyone
feels you're going to have increased resistance," Seilheimer says.

In addition, some doctors say they don't plan to use TOBI to treat chronically ill
patients. Instead, they'll only use it on patients who develop complications from
their bacterial infections. Dr. David Orenstein, of Children's Hospital in
Pittsburgh, estimates that he's treating about 5% to 10% of his patients with
TOBI. Of those, he's treating just 30% chronically. The rest get the drug only when
they have "acute exacerbations," or serious infections.