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To: Alex who wrote (14328)7/10/1998 12:15:00 AM
From: Lucky Lady  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 116774
 
Alex, WOW!



To: Alex who wrote (14328)7/10/1998 2:30:00 PM
From: goldsnow  Respond to of 116774
 
Yeltsin vows to "crush" uprizing .. Is it coming ?

Yeltsin seeks world backing in Russia crisis
12:07 p.m. Jul 10, 1998 Eastern
By Anatoly Verbin

MOSCOW (Reuters) - President Boris Yeltsin sought support from foreign
leaders on Friday to overcome a severe economic crisis but he said
Russia was strong enough to crush any ''extremist'' attempt to seize
power.

Yeltsin, who has said the crisis might be dangerous socially and
politically, also decided to stay in Moscow next week, putting off his
summer holiday in the Karelian lakeland.

''Russia needs strong authority rather than a strong hand,'' he said in
televised remarks to senior military officers at a ceremony in the
Kremlin. He called the officers ''a reliable support'' both for Russia
and for him personally.

''We have enough force to cut short any extremist plans to seize
power,'' he said. ''They will fail.''

The 67-year-old leader is known for his acute sense of political danger,
and his burst of activity indicated Yeltsin saw an urgent need for his
personal intervention, both in securing foreign aid and in reasserting
his grip on power.

A Kremlin statement said Yeltsin had just spoken by telephone with
German Chancellor Helmut Kohl, French President Jacques Chirac and
British Prime Minister Tony Blair.

''They discussed the situation on world financial markets, and
implementation of a programme of anti-crisis measures by the Russian
government,'' it said.

Yeltsin also planned to speak with U.S. President Bill Clinton and
International Monetary Fund Managing Director Michel Camdessus.

The government has for years battled low tax revenues and a vicious
circle of non-payments between enterprises, leading to delays of many
months in paying millions of workers.

The crisis has become especially acute as a result of Asia's financial
crisis, a big drop in world oil export prices and Yeltsin's sudden
sacking of the government in March.

All those factors shattered investors' confidence and they have
abandoned Russia's markets in droves, leaving the government staggering
under a mountain of short-term debt.

While trying to push its package of anti-crisis laws through both
chambers of parliament, the new cabinet of Prime Minister Sergei
Kiriyenko is also seeking up to $15 billion from the IMF, the World Bank
and private lenders.

The IMF is generally positive but says the cabinet must first get
parliamentary approval and prove its plan is working.

John Odling-Smee, a senior IMF official, arrived in Moscow for loan
talks and Russian debt negotiator Anatoly Chubais told the Wall Street
Journal he expected a preliminary deal on new IMF credits by Saturday.

Kiriyenko got a boost from the Federation Council, the upper chamber of
parliament, when it voted overwhelmingly to support in principle the
government's anti-crisis proposals.

Most of the laws underpinning the programme have still to be adopted by
the communist-led State Duma, or lower house, and only then can they be
considered in detail by the Federation Council.

Kiriyenko told the Council that local financial markets had deteriorated
and social tension was rising, but vowed to meet domestic debt servicing
obligations.

''The situation on financial markets has got worse, treasury bill yields
are rising, social tension is also growing. We are ready to consider any
proposal, but we simply cannot fail to repay treasury bills.''

Russian shares ticked up on Friday morning. The Reuters real-time
dollar-denominated RTS index had risen 4.40 percent to 92.33 at 0920 GMT
on moderate volume of 93 million shares.

But bad news kept streaming in.

Rating agency Standard & Poor's cut the credit rating of six Russian
banks and Agriculture Minister Viktor Semyonov was quoted as saying
Russia would harvest just 64 to 67 million tonnes of grain in 1998, down
from 88.5 million last year.

The Russian central bank reiterated on Friday that it would not relax
its tight monetary policy soon and issued a stern warning to commercial
banks against the risks of selling roubles.

Russia's problems have sparked labour unrest. Angry coal miners have
been blocking the vital Trans-Siberian railway for the past week in a
repeat of actions which brought rail traffic across much of the country
to a standstill in May.

In a separate development, the government admitted defeat in its
attempts to raise $1.6 billion quickly by selling the last major oil
asset in state hands, Rosneft, and extended the tender for a 75 percent
stake in the company to October from July.

A Kremlin statement said Yeltsin would ''work intensively'' in Moscow
next week. Russian news agencies had widely reported preparations for
him to go on holiday from mid-week.

Yeltsin has already cancelled a number of foreign trips in order to
focus on domestic problems.

Copyright 1998 Reuters Limited.