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To: Arthur Radley who wrote (5209)7/13/1998 12:22:00 AM
From: DJBEINO  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 7841
 
Weak PC Demand Amplified Disk-Drive Makers' Woes In 2nd Quarter
Friday, July 10, 1998

NEW YORK -(Dow Jones)- The disk-drive industry's recent problems of
oversupply, pricing wars and intense competition continued in the second
quarter, amid weakened demand for personal-computer components.
The big U.S. players - Seagate Technology Inc. (SEG), Quantum Corp.
(QNTM) and Western Digital Corp. (WDC) - all are expected to post large
earnings declines from their year-ago levels. Western Digital already
has warned investors it will post an operating loss of more than $100
million, wider than had been expected, for its June-ended fiscal fourth
quarter.
In a sign that their may be light at the end of the tunnel, Seagate
and Quantum could reverse two-straight quarters of losses, though the
numbers still will be well short of year-ago results.
The disk-drive industry has been plagued in recent quarters by weak
demand, especially in Asia, and an industry glut of the computer storage
devices. Some disk-drive makers have cut production and laid off some
workers in an attempt to stem damages.
In addition, the longtime leaders are fighting increased competition
from International Business Machines Corp. (IBM), Maxtor Corp., Japan's
Fujitsu Ltd. and South Korea's Samsung Group.
Making the already tough landscape even worse was a brutal inventory
correction in the PC industry, which started early in the first quarter
and continued into the second. Compaq Computer Corp., the world's
leading PC maker, idled its U.S. plant for two weeks in April to level
out its inventories. IBM and Hewlett-Packard Co. also cut back on PC
production, analysts said.
"Clearly, we saw the continuing impact of the inventory correction,
when we had three of the big four computer makers either reducing their
build plans or their channel inventories," said Bear Stearns & Co.
analyst Andrew Neff.
Todd Bakar, an analyst at Hambrecht & Quist Inc., estimates that
Seagate earned 10 cents a share in its fiscal fourth quarter ended in
June. The Scotts Valley, Calif.-based company earned 61 cents a diluted
share, excluding charges, in the year-ago quarter.
Bakar said Seagate's cost-cutting measures, which included 15,000
layoffs, have helped its performance. The company also seems to have
improved its high-end drive business, a market where its dominance has
eroded in the last year.
Joel Pitt, an analyst at Deutsche Morgan Grenfell, said Quantum may
have lost money in the competitive desktop-PC drive business. But the
Milpitas, Calif.-based company may be helped by its move to diversify
into the market for backup computer tape drives.
Quantum recently placed a big bet that this strategy will pay off,
agreeing to buy ATL Products Inc., a maker of Digital Linear Tape
systems, for about $300 million worth of stock. Quantum's version of DLT
has become something close to a standard for backing up computer
systems. But Seagate, IBM and Hewlett-Packard recently joined forces and
unveiled a DLT technological blueprint in an attempt to break Quantum's
hold on the market.
Pitt says Quantum probably saw "moderate improvement" in its tape
business. Overall, he estimates that Quantum earned a penny a share in
its fiscal first quarter, compared with 61 cents a diluted share a year
ago.
Bear Stearns's Neff is expecting Western Digital to record a loss of
about $1.30 a share for its fiscal fourth quarter. The Irvine,
Calif.-based company earned 95 cents a share in the year-ago period.
In its warning last month, the company said there are still too many
storage drives in the distribution channel, despite reductions in
finished-goods inventory among industry leaders in the last quarter.
These conditions caused a further acceleration of pricing pressure on
desktop hard drives.
Analysts continue to be cautious about recommending shares of the
disk-drive companies.
Bakar said he expects a "slow gradual recovery, not the sharp
recovery we've seen" from the industry in the past.
Amid the increased competition, Bakar said investors "need to look at
who's capable of achieving high volumes, low costs with great customer
service."