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Strategies & Market Trends : Investment in Russia and Eastern Europe -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Real Man who wrote (354)7/17/1998 2:21:00 PM
From: djane  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1301
 
Gore to Discuss Economic Reform in Russia, Ukraine [9/98 Clinton visit preparation]

russiatoday.com

Updated Friday, July 17, 1998 at: NYC 11:35 a.m. London 4:35 p.m. Prague 5:35 p.m. Moscow 7:35 p.m.

WASHINGTON -- (Reuters) U.S. Vice President Al Gore travels
to Russia and Ukraine next week to discuss the shaky state of
economic reform in both countries and to make a quick visit to
Chernobyl, site of the 1986 nuclear disaster.

U.S. officials said the visit will be Gore's first chance to have a
face-to-face meeting with new Russian Prime Minister Sergei
Kiriyenko, the reform-minded 35-year-old who replaced Victor
Chernomyrdin this spring.

It will also help to prepare for President Bill Clinton's September
summit with Russian President Boris Yeltsin, which is expected to be
dominated by the Russian economy, efforts to prevent the spread of
weapons technology, and arms control.

In the middle of his policy discussions, Gore will take a helicopter to
Chernobyl, Ukraine, on Thursday to inspect the concrete
"sarcophagus" that covers its fourth reactor, which exploded in
1996, spewing a radioactive cloud over Europe.

Senior U.S. officials said that Russia's efforts to cope with its
financial crisis and its plans to carry out economic reforms that it has
pledged in exchange for $22.6 billion in new international loans will
be high on Gore's agenda.

"This really comes at a time when economic reform issues and
financial crises are the key issues both for Russia and Ukraine," said
one U.S. official.

"The vice president will have a trip that focuses heavily on these
issues and showing that we are supportive but we very much
encourage those countries to move ahead with bold reforms," he
added.

Russia's financial markets have been in turmoil for weeks because of
Asia's financial crisis, the weakness in oil prices and the government's
trouble getting reforms through the State Duma, the
opposition-dominated lower house of parliament.

The international community threw Russia a lifeline this week when
international lenders tentatively agreed to provide $22.6 billion in
new funding, sending Russian shares higher.

But investors, as well as the White House, are interested in seeing
Russia carry out its promised reforms.

"It's critical that these commitments be implemented to strengthen
confidence in their economy," Clinton said Monday in a message
aimed as much at the Duma as at Russia's government.

U.S. officials said they see no need to lecture Kiriyenko, one of
Russia's most reform minded officials, but stressed that they wanted
to know how he plans to carry out the reforms.

"The point is to hear from the Russians what their strategy and plan is
for the implementation because it needs to be a Russian program,"
said one official. "There needs to be Russian leadership to make it
happen."

One of Kiriyenko's major problems has been persuading the Duma,
which is dominated by communist and other opposition members, to
enact reforms. The legislature this week passed some of the
government measures designed to ease the economic crisis,
particularly on taxes, but it has rejected others.

Gore will begin his visit to the region in Ukraine, landing in Kiev on
Wednesday morning for talks with President Leonid Kuchma that
are also expected to focus on economic reform.

Kuchma is desperate to clinch a $2.5 billion loan from the
International Monetary Fund (IMF), which is sending a mission to
Kiev next week. However, Ukraine's record on reform is poor and
the IMF suspended a $542 million standby loan earlier this year after
Kiev failed to meet a series of IMF targets.

"The honest truth is that we are going to be arriving at a very critical
moment for Ukraine," said one U.S. official.

After visiting Chernobyl on Thursday, Gore flies to Moscow to meet
Kiriyenko. U.S. officials said the meeting would not constitute a full
blown session of the binational U.S.-Russian commission that he
chairs with the Russian prime minister, but rather a chance for the
two to get to know one another.

Gore was not expected to meet Yeltsin, who plans to go on vacation
to next week, but the two may speak by telephone. The U.S. vice
president returns to Washington early on Saturday. ( (c) 1998
Reuters)


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