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Biotech / Medical : Biotransplant(BTRN) -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: scaram(o)uche who wrote (55)7/25/1998 11:29:00 PM
From: Bluegreen  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1475
 
This comes on the heals of the guy that got a larynx transplant. There will definitely be an EXPANDING need for immune system modulators.>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> LOUISVILLE, Ky. (AP) - After three years of work and two years of animal experiments, researchers have been given permission to attempt the world's first successful hand transplant.

While surgeons have been able to reattach severed limbs following accidents for years, they have never been able to successfully transfer a limb from a donor to a living recipient.

But a research team in Louisville is hoping they can accomplish the feat within the next three to six months.

''Potentially, this procedure could be a breakthrough on par with the first kidney and heart transplants,'' said Gordon Tobin, a University of Louisville professor of surgery. ''It all depends on how successful it proves to be once it is done and perfected.''

The University of Louisville School of Medicine Human Studies Committee and Jewish Hospital Institutional Review Board granted approval after researching the idea for more than three years and analyzing the findings of an international symposium on the idea held last November.

An ideal candidate for the surgery would be someone between 18 and 65 who has had part of an arm amputated below the elbow. A donor hand would be sought through existing organizations that coordinate transplants of organs such as hearts, lungs and kidneys.

Researchers said the eight- to 12-hour procedure should not be as tricky as a typical limb reattachment, or replantation, which often involves crushed or mangled bones, tendons and ligaments.

But at least one surgeon expressed concern over the plan.

''It's very, very risky and I think they're pressing the envelope with this,'' said Matthew Tomaino, chief of microsurgery for the University of Pittsburgh's orthopedic surgery department.

Tomaino cited the risk of death from drugs given to prevent the body from rejecting the limb. The drugs suppress the immune system.

''The risks from taking these drugs, which the recipients will have to take for the rest of their lives, have not warranted the transplant of a non-vital organ,'' he said Thursday.

Tomaino also said the chances of the recipient ever experiencing much, if any, real feeling in the transplanted hand are minimal.

Members of the team, however, believe that a recipient potentially could experience some motion six to eight weeks after surgery, a wider range of motion after six months and some sensation after a year.

South American doctors attempted a similar procedure in 1964 but the donor hand was rejected in only 14 days. Medical and technological advancements have made the procedure more feasible and the risk of rejection more manageable, the doctors said.

Tobin said the transplant could lead to other breakthroughs.

''The potential applications, as one gets into other body parts, are limitless,'' Tobin said. ''If it can be done with a hand, it can be done with any part of the human anatomy.''<<<<<<<<<<<<<In other words once again EXPANDING use for Biotransplant's products if approved. Anybody aware of any animal studies also on Biotransplant's products and protective effect for transplanted Beta cells or the whole pancreas?

AP-NY-07-24-98 0131EDT



To: scaram(o)uche who wrote (55)7/26/1998 12:49:00 AM
From: Larry Liebman  Respond to of 1475
 
Richard. I've been eyeballing PCOP the last few weeks as it descended to $13+. I called the company and they stated that Tang at Alex Brown had lowered its' price target while maintaining a "strong buy". The reason given was that MSI had a significant revenue flow via Asia which he believed could reduce MSI revenues by about 25% this quarter. I just received an investor packet from PCOP and was rather surprised at the scope of MSI. As with ARQL, the impression I had was that they could leverage their technology beyond the pharmaceutical arena. I was wondering if you saw PCOP as one of your elite/cutting edge companies. I was also wondering if you had any inclination/reservation/enthusiasm for LGND or ISIP. Your thoughts, as always, would be appreciated.



To: scaram(o)uche who wrote (55)8/1/1998 6:20:00 PM
From: scaram(o)uche  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1475
 
MEDI first quarter letter to shareholders......

medimmune.com

And cut and paste from the MEDI annual report.......

Despite significant improvements
in the transplantation arena,
life-threatening complications
such as GvHD and rejection
remain serious medical problems.
GvHD is the most common
complication of bone marrow
or stem cell transplantation
when immune cells of the
foreign graft, i.e., the donor
bone marrow, trigger an
immune reaction against the
tissues of the recipient. The
number of allogeneic bone
marrow and stem cell transplants
has increased significantly
over the last few years to over
10,000 annually and GvHD
occurs in approximately 50
percent of them.
BTI-322 has demonstrated
potential clinical benefit in
several Phase 1 / 2 clinical trials
conducted in the U.S. and
Europe. In particular, results of
the most recent trial evaluating
BTI-322 for treatment of GvHD
demonstrated that 55 percent of
patients showed improvement
in the grade of GvHD. These
studies with BTI-322 prompted
the Company's plans to conduct
a Phase 2 study with MEDI-507
to evaluate extended dosing in
patients with GvHD.

MedImmune and collaborator,
BioTransplant, Incorporated,
believe that MEDI-507's ability
to modulate T cell responses
could make it an ideal candidate
for treating certain autoimmune
diseases. Autoimmune diseases
include conditions such as
psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis,
multiple sclerosis and Type 1
diabetes. A Phase 1 clinical
study to evaluate MEDI-507 in
patients with psoriasis recently
began and, based on the results
of that s t u d y, the Company will
consider pursuing other autoim-mune
indications with MEDI-507.

MEDIMMUNE IS EVALUATING SEVERAL CLINICAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR
MEDI-507, INCLUDING ITS POTENTIAL USE IN PREVENTING ORGAN
TRANSPLANT REJECTION, TREATMENT OF GRAFT-VERSUS-HOST DISEASE
(GVHD) AND TREATMENT OF CERTAIN AUTOIMMUNE DISORDERS.