To: Confluence who wrote (1853 ) 7/29/1998 9:37:00 PM From: Gordon Bolton Respond to of 7235
It would seem that there is an attempt being made to negotiate a peace even as both sides prepare for war! Angolan Gov't Reports Rebel Attacks Wednesday, 29 July 1998 L U A N D A , A N G O L A (AP) ANGOLA'S FORMER rebel movement warned Wednesday that a four-year-old peace accord to end fighting between rebels and the government was on the verge of collapse. Meanwhile, the government on Wednesday reported new attacks on outlying towns by the former rebel movement, UNITA. A spokesman for the group denied the allegation and said the government is engaging in a massive troop build up. "The peace in Angola is hanging by a thread," said Rui Oliveira, a UNITA official based in Lisbon, Portugal. UNITA is a Portuguese acronym for the National Union for the Total Independence of Angola. The government claims UNITA has killed hundreds of civilians and police in attacks in recent months, including the massacre of some 200 people last week. Rebels claim police have tortured and murdered their supporters. The claims could not be independently verified. UNITA forces Tuesday captured the strategic town of Mussende, about 155 miles south of Luanda, after "fierce fighting" with local police, the local governor told state-run media Wednesday. Mussende lies on a main road leading to Luanda, the capital. No information was available about the number of casualties. Oliveira said the group's supporters had reported a massive government troop build up in Huambo province, 350 miles south of the capital, within striking distance of UNITA's remaining central highland strongholds, where its leadership is based. Oliveira complained that European Union sanctions against his movement, announced Tuesday, were "unfair" and further undermined the peace process. "The international community is biased against UNITA and is in fact giving the government a carte blanche to launch an attack against us," Oliveira said in a telephone interview. The EU sanctions included restrictions on UNITA's diamond sales, which provide the movement with hundreds of millions of dollars annually, and freezing of its bank accounts. The United Nations has banned UNITA's diamond exports as part of a package of sanctions that came into force when the former rebels failed to abide by terms of the 1994 peace agreement that ended a two-decade civil war. Meanwhile, the U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees has gotten approval from Congo to try to help the thousands of Angolans who have recently crossed the border to escape fighting in their homeland. Fearing the escalating violence could undermine the peace accord, U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan dispatched an envoy, Lakhdar Brahimi, to meet with government and UNITA officials this weekend in Angola.