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To: bucky89 who wrote (51618)8/4/1998 10:43:00 PM
From: Raj  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 61433
 
Hi bucky89,

>>This is an artificial cost difference. The majority of the difference is a result of Universal Access Fees which must be paid for circuit-switched voice. The gov will not forever let QWEST and their VoIP go untaxed.<<<

Universal access fees are paid by IXCs to the points of origination and termination of calls. If a call originate from a LEC and bridges over to a QWST VoIP backbone via a gateway (e.g LCI), somebody (e.g. LCI)is paying the access charges. You can bypass it if lets say a SOHO connects its intranet directly into a QWEST backbone. Either case, the cost efficiency over current circuit switches is around an order magnitude without consideration of access charges.

I agree congestion will lead to ATM....but that's an argument about whether to do a) IP switching over the native wire protocol (i.e SONET/SDH or DWDM) vs. b)IP over ATM over SONET etc.
In the case "a" you need to have sophisticated end-to-end flow control while in "b" you rely on mapping flows on SVCs. I don't think that "b" is unsolvable leading to voice over ATM. Time will tell.

Raj



To: bucky89 who wrote (51618)8/4/1998 11:36:00 PM
From: Leeza Rodriguez  Respond to of 61433
 
>>This is an artificial cost difference.<<

It is not all artificial. As I understand it the cost of maintaining the network is somewhat less. However, it is correct to say that the majority of the benefit comes from the current legal arbitrage situation. For Enhanced Service Providers, the arbitrage is two fold:
1) no local access fees
2) no USF contributions

Leeza Rodriguez