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Politics : Formerly About Applied Materials -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Big Bucks who wrote (22726)8/9/1998 8:54:00 PM
From: Ramsey Su  Respond to of 70976
 
BB,

thanks for links. Looks like China has other options regarding RMB.

Ramsey


Monday August 10 1998

Beijing boosts rebates
in bid to aid exports

MARK O'NEILL in Beijing
In a move aimed at increasing exports, Beijing has
raised by two percentage points the rebate it pays
on products that account for more than half the
goods sold to other countries, according to
industry sources.

After receiving approval from the State Council,
the Finance Ministry and the National Tax
Administration raised the level of rebate on 12
items to 11 per cent from 9 per cent, effective on
July 1, the sources said.

Mainland manufacturers need to pay a value-added
tax on their products, but they receive a rebate of
some or all of this charge on exported goods.

In the first half of the year, Beijing raised the
level of rebate on exports of coal, cement, ships,
textiles, steel products and cotton from Xinjiang
province.

In effect, raising the rebate is a form of export
subsidy targeted at specific products and is a
more precise way of increasing exports than a
currency devaluation, which is a blunt weapon
having effects across the entire economy and
which Beijing has repeatedly ruled out.

In the move, which came on Friday, Beijing
targeted seven kinds of electronics products and
five types of light-industrial goods.

The electronics products are: telecommunications
equipment, power generation and transmission
equipment, data-processing equipment, high-quality
electrical appliances, farm machinery, aircraft and
aviation equipment, and car and motor cycle
components.

The light-industrial goods are: bicycles, watches,
photographic equipment, shoes and china products.

The sources said the government hoped the rebate
increase would improve the international
competitiveness of these products as well as
encourage companies to export more.

In the first half, the mainland's trade surplus
widened to US$22.6 billion from $17.81 billion a
year earlier.

But export growth slowed sharply, by 7.6 per cent
to $87 billion. Sales to Japan, South Korea and
Southeast Asia slumped sharply.

Beijing is worried that exports could slow further
this year.

The sources said Beijing also wanted the rebate to
eliminate the excess supply of many of these goods
in the domestic market, where demand was slowing.

They noted that the move would result in a heavy
revenue loss for the Ministry of Finance. But they
said it had decided that increased export earnings
and reduced pressure for a currency devaluation
was worth the price.