BANCAMERICA ROBERTSON STEPHENS
Keith E. Benjamin, CFA - 415-693-3285 keith_benjamin@rsco.com August 14, 1998 The Web Report #33
BOUNCING LIGHTLY OFF THE BOTTOM: We are encouraged to see the stock group appear to hit bottom and rebound slightly, which has been the pattern after reporting season. We continue to encourage more aggressive buying of our recommended Internet stocks, particularly during days of overall stock market weakness.
The ISDEX average rose 1% this week, after falling 9% last week. The ISDEX has already fallen approximately 23% from its most recent high of around 170 in mid- July, compared to the NASDAQ, which has fallen approximately 10% during the same time.
We expect a recovery by the end of September in anticipation of the next round of positive fundamental news. Based on seasonal up-tick in traffic, advertising and commerce, we expect further positive revenue and a few EPS surprises for the September and December quarters, which should allow us to keep raising price targets. As such, we would not be surprised to see the ISDEX average up 50%+ between now and December.
THE ONE STOCK TO BUY - AOL: During these market dips, we would recommend starting with the biggest, if not best franchise - America Online, which boasts evidence of strong earnings growth and a full pipeline of news, in our expectation.
BUY RATINGS VS. PRICE TARGETS: Yahoo! and Amazon appear a bit less attractive on a relative valuation basis, but still represent two of the best franchises, in our view. The challenge, which many of you ask about, is that our published price targets for Yahoo! and Amazon.com are below the current trading prices. The reason we keep the Buy ratings is that we believe there could be so much upside to our estimates for these two stocks that we will be able to raise our price targets as well. If our confidence was lower, we might indicate that by a different rating. For example, with Amazon.com, our 2001 model assumes less than 10 million people buy around one book per year. We believe its brand could attract more people and allow it to sell much more than books. As such, our EPS estimates and price targets could be multiple times too low. We have debated whether or not to use the term "valuation benchmark" as opposed to "price target", but have started with the standard term. We view our ratings and our calculations as ways to help you rank your choices as you build a portfolio of these stocks.
THIS WEEK¡S NEWS: We hope we will have a few weeks of light news, particularly for these last weeks of August. However, the industry continues to give us positive surprises.
NETGRAVITY: NetGravity announced a strategic technology and co-marketing deal with IBM for online advertising. We believe this news highlights NetGravity¡s leadership position. There continues to be competitive noise, which we find a bit confusing and difficult to substantiate. As part of this week¡s announcement, IBM will buy NetGravity¡s software for its own use. IBM will also co-market NetGravity¡s software to its clients and provide the technology backend for AdCenter, NetGravity¡s hosting service. IBM¡s focus will be e-commerce, which we view as a new area of opportunity for NetGravity. We believe NetGravity¡s technology is the key to encouraging advertisers to spend more on the Web and to enabling merchants to sell more and potentially move its business model to where NetGravity gets paid on a transaction basis long-term. We believe potential catalysts for the company include the signing of new customers from among the top 100 sites, announcement of an expansion of individual contracts, the rollout of new software versions in Q3 (and around the end of the year), and announcements of new marketing partnerships, like this deal. We view the stock as a proxy for Web growth, as the core business model is selling software to serve and track advertisements, which entails selling additional copies as traffic increases at customer sites.
E*TRADE: We are starting to see signs of acknowledgement of E*Trade¡s new service, Destination E*Trade. This week it rose to the top ranking in the Gomez Scorecard, a widely watched report. We expect more positive press to follow, which we believe should help attract account and retail buying of E*Trade. The big promotional push is scheduled for September, including prime-time television advertising. We expect the stock could react significantly to this turn and retail investor sentiment.
LYCOS: Lycos announced plans to acquire WhoWhere? Inc. WhoWhere? is best known for its flagship directory service but also offers communication applications, personal home pages (Angelfire), and free Web-based e-mail. We believe $133 million is a fair price for WhoWhere? and its established 10.6 million person registered user base, suggesting a price of approximately $12 per person.
In our opinion, this acquisition improves Lycos¡ competitive position among the portal sites by accelerating its path to being a full-service hub on the Web. The key for Lycos, or any portal, is to keep more of its audience on the network with services like communities.
In addition, we are impressed by the growth rates and brand momentum of Angelfire and Tripod. Lycos currently has 3.1 million registered members in its communities, including 1.3 million on Angelfire and 1.8 million on Tripod. This compares to Geocities, which has approximately 2 million registered members. The two Lycos communities were recently highlighted among the fastest growing Web sites over the last six months, by Media Metrix, with Angelfire in 1st place and Tripod in 7th place.
Including WhoWhere? total reach for the Lycos network in June would have been 31% versus 24.7%, according to Media Metrix. Lycos would have ranked 4th behind AOL.com (44.9% reach), the Yahoo! network of sites (43.1% reach), and the Microsoft network of sites (36.6% reach). The difficulty in comparing reach among the portals is that now a significant portion of Lycos¡ traffic comes from communities, where page views are arguably different and relatively difficult to sell. As such, we would still rank Excite higher, based on the reach of its core network of channels, and, more importantly, level of revenues.
WHAT ARE COMMUNITIES WORTH?: We view media value as a function of both reach and frequency. Communities, like Angelfire, Tripod or Geocities, this week¡s hot IPO, are growing at blistering rates, but that has not yet bred a big business model. We estimate WhoWhere?¡s revenues are rather modest at this stage (i.e., single digit millions), as its focus has been more on building traffic than advertising sell-through. The vast reach does not necessarily translate into long visits. As such, we wonder about the attractiveness of community page views to advertisers. The challenge for build-your-own-home page services is that a significant portion of the page views are from individuals and friends checking their own home pages. Some traffic is generated by search results randomly finding your home page, which may be dedicated to your favorite movie, like Groundhog Day, or hobby, Marathon Running, and contain keywords from the search request. The nice thing about communities is that participants choose areas of interest, allowing segmentation of advertising. Moreover, the registration data from home pages, e- mail, and other community services can be used for targeting, which may be particularly useful for commerce. As such, we expect community revenues can grow to material levels, although we remain a bit unclear on when.
For Lycos, we believe the competitive picture is becoming clearer as the company puts the puzzle pieces together. However, we still rate the stock LTA, because of our concern that it will remain difficult to build momentum with so many brands. Because of the simplicity of the Yahoo! brand, we expect it will continue to dominate, but we believe there should still be room for other competitors, like Lycos. We look for more clarification of traffic and business model strength when Lycos reports its July quarter results next Wednesday.
THE BIG PICTURE: This week, for reference, the market capitalization of the 50 companies in the ISDEX index is currently around $77.8 billion with total trailing sales of almost $8.1 billion, suggesting a revenue multiple of 9.6 times. This compares to the top 20 media companies, which have a combined market capitalization of approximately $391.7 billion, compared to total trailing 12-month revenues of about $174.4 billion, for a multiple of almost 2.2 times.
If the table below isn't formatted correctly in your email browser, please open the word document attached or visit the website at www.internetstocks.com. Rating 8/13/98 8/06/98 1-Wk Price 52-Wk Change from Price Change High 52-Wk High Target 8/06 to 8/13/98 to 8/13/98 Price Amazon AMZN BUY $127 1/2 $109 1/2 16% $147 -13.3% $46 America Online AOL SBUY $106 4/7 $105 1/2 1% $140 1/2 -24.2% $124 CNET CNWK BUY $ 46 3/4 $ 44 6% $74 1/2 -37.2% $68 E*Trade EGRP SBUY $ 27 $ 27 1/8 -1% $47 7/8 -43.7% $50 Excite XCIT BUY $ 44 1/3 $ 41 7/8 6% $55 1/2 -20.2% $46 Getty GETY SBUY $ 20 $ 19 4/7 2% $28 1/4 -29.2% $40 Lycos LCOS LTA $ 63 $ 57 7/8 9% $107 § -41.3% $72 NetGravity NETG BUY $ 14 5/8 $ 14 1/5 3% $32 * -55.0% $38 NewsEdge NEWZ LTA $ 6 4/7 $ 7 1/5 -9% $19 ‘ -66.8% $18 N2K NTKI LTA $ 13 3/8 $ 14 ‘ -9% $34 5/8 -61.4% $15 Onsale ONSL BUY $ 23 7/8 $ 24 7/8 -4% $36 4/5 -35.1% $45 Preview Travel PTVL BUY $ 29 1/4 $ 29 * -1% $44 -33.5% $43 Infoseek SEEK LTA $ 27 $ 24 ‘ 9% $45 -40.0% $30 SportsLine USA SPLN SBUY $ 27 3/4 $ 25 1/2 9% $39 5/8 -30.0% $61 Yahoo! YHOO BUY $ 92 3/4 $ 87 3/8 6% $103 ‘ -10.6% $64
*Internet Stock Index ISDEX $ 132.11 $ 131.06 1% N/A N/A N/A NASDAQ Composite Index COMP $1802.54 $1829.51 -1% $2106.04 -14.4% N/A
*Last 12-month's performance of ISDEX - up 61% and of NASDAQ - up 14%.
Source: FactSet
ISDEX, The Internet Stock Index, is a trademark owned by Mecklermedia (NASDAQ:MECK), used by permission.
BancAmerica Robertson Stephens maintains a market in the shares of Amazon.com, CNET, E*Trade, Excite, Getty, Infoseek, Lycos, N2K, NetGravity, NewsEdge, ONSALE, Preview Travel, SportsLine USA, and Yahoo! and has been a managing or comanaging underwriter for or has privately placed securities of C/NET, E*Trade, Excite, Getty, NetGravity, ONSALE, Preview Travel, SportsLine USA.
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The information contained herein is not a complete analysis of every material fact respecting any company, industry or security. Although opinions and estimates expressed herein reflect the current judgment of the Firm, the information upon which such opinions and estimates are based is not necessarily updated on a regular basis; when they are, the date of the change in estimate will be noted. In addition, opinions and estimates are subject to change without notice. This Report contains forward-looking statements, which involve risks and uncertainties. The Company's actual results may differ significantly from the results described in the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to, those discussed in "Investment Risks." BancAmerica Robertson Stephens from time to time performs corporate finance services for some companies described herein and may occasionally possess material, nonpublic information regarding such companies. This information is not used in the preparation of the opinions and estimates herein. Facts and other information discussed have been obtained from sources considered reliable but are not guaranteed. BancAmerica Robertson Stephens, its managing directors, its affiliates, and/or its employees may have an interest in the securities of the issue(s) described and may make purchases or sales while this report is in circulation. BA Robertson Stephens International Limited is regulated by the Securities and Futures Authority in the United Kingdom. This publication is not meant for private customers.
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