To: Mike from La. who wrote (27784 ) 8/15/1998 12:28:00 AM From: Douglas V. Fant Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 95453
Mike, As an energy industry person, I agree with Mr. Leeb on a number of points-I'll note them. First in this pricing downturn, things are different. The price downturn in 1986 caught the industry totally by surprise. It was a slaughter as every company was overstaffed, and highly leverage because it was the "thing to do" to carry extra debt in the 80's (Fear of the Milliken Raiders). Now in the 90's the oil industry and oil service industry have survived savage downsizings, since the price of oil fell in the 80's from $40 to $10/bbl, and gas prices fell from $3.50mcf to $1.00 mcf. We are a whole lot leaner and meaner. Look at the finding cost/bbl and how far it has fallen in the last 13 years. Indeed most companies right now are still making modest profits- yup at $12.00/bbl oil. Not that the tempo of activty has not fallen in the industry- but we can wait out these conditions a long, long time. (Actually most majors use $15bbl oil as their planning price for project economics...). Indeed also look for companies to use acquisitions in order to juice flat profit margins.... On the oil service company side there is no panic either. Indeed I have spoken with a number of drilling and service company reps over the last few weeks. This time they will not just keep rigs running to earn cash flow- they do not need to as debt levels here too, are much much lower than in the 80's. They'll stack extra equipment and just wait. As for the conditions of fields, yes many major fields in prominent basins such as the North Sea and the Middle East are maturing and moving beyond their original primary drive stages- that is there may not be a lot of upside left in these fields. Now they can keep current production levels with good reservoir management- yes, for a long time. But where will the incremental upside barrels be produced? Well West Africa, Central Asia, and Latin America, primarily, and also offshore Norway, and maybe Russia. Now how do you get the incremental barrels? You have to drill wells and the service them..... Also you are right that the price of oil is important. it may take awhile, but we'll see if crude supplies start falling back into equilibrium- especially after Asia turns....... BTW- I note that one former bull after another on this Thread is turning bearish- so maybe we are nearing a bottom Sincerely, Doug F.