To: MGV who wrote (6896 ) 8/20/1998 2:37:00 PM From: Steve Fancy Respond to of 22640
Emerging Mkts ADRs: Venezuela Nosedives On Devaluation Fear Dow Jones Newswires NEW YORK -- Venezuelan shares trading as American depositary receipts opened significantly weaker as rumors of devaluation of the bolivar mount, causing its debt paper to plunge in international markets. Within 20 minutes of trading, CANTV had shed 10% to $15 3/8. Meanwhile its benchmark debt paper, DCBs, had racked a loss of over 23 points, to 44 1/4 between Wednesday and early Thursday. At 1415 GMT CANTV had fallen further, shedding 11% to $15 1/8, while DCBs had slightly recovered to 45 1/2, a 14 point loss for the session. Robert Radcliffe, chief Latin America economist with SG Cowen, said that Venezuela is being hit simultaneously by low oil prices, substantial foreign debt payments coming due soon, an election that makes devaluation a tough political choice, and to top it all, Russia's devaluation making money more expensive for emerging market countries seeking to raise debt. "They're in a very difficult situation, and certainly options have closed off, with Russia making things worse, he said. A trader said that markets are trying to dictate Venezuela's economic policy. "Well, the market is trying to force a devaluation. They have a confidence crisis, which lends an extremely negative outlook," he said. "They have enough reserves and from the point of view of their economy, it's not typically a devaluation scenario, but it's confidence driven." He added that Venezuelan debt is trading 2,500 basis points over U.S. Treasurys. Traders said that Latin American ADRs are all suffering the consequences of Russia's devaluation and forced debt restructuring, as foreign investors fear copycat actions around the continent. "People are focusing on Russian debt restructuring on Monday, and that's why (debt) spreads are just blowing out," an ADR dealer said. "Another trader said that Brazilian trading has entered "doom and gloom" territory. "There's only one direction in this market, and that's wealth destruction," he said, adding that foreign investors have become much more pessimistic than locals, "who think they can muddle through these markets." The county's bellwether, Telebras, had lost 3.3% to $88 13/16 at 1557 GMT, with the Telebras HOLDR down 3.3% to $89 1/4. Mexican ADRs also headed lower, with Telmex falling 1 3/8 to $42 1/16 at 1505 GMT, and bottler Pepsi-Gemex 5% lower at $10 1/4. Traders said that Asian trading was influenced Thursday by monetary authorities' interventions or the threat thereof. "The Japanese are jawboning the yen, threatening to intervene in market," a trader said, adding that the expectation had bolstered the yen against the dollar, and helped prices of Chinese, Hong Kong and Korean shares. China Telekom had lost 1/16 at 1515 GMT, while Hong Kong advanced 1/4 to $18 13/16. "Hong Kong (authorities) intervened in the equity markets for the fourth day," a trader said. "The only difference was that today they also acted on the sell side, to confuse things a bit." -By Margarita Palatnik; 201-938-2226; margarita.palatnik@cor.dowjones.com