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Biotech / Medical : PFE (Pfizer) How high will it go? -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Anthony Wong who wrote (5067)8/20/1998 8:40:00 PM
From: Anthony Wong  Respond to of 9523
 
Viagra Should be Covered by Insurance Plans, Pfizer Tells California Managed Care Regulators
August 20, 1998 12:46 PM


LOS ANGELES, Aug. 20 /PRNewswire/ -- Viagra is a
major advance in treating a serious medical condition
and should be covered by both public and private health
plans, a Pfizer Inc official told a state agency that
regulates managed care in California.

In a statewide meeting about pharmaceuticals and
managed care reimbursement practices, Pfizer
representative Mike Magee, M.D., said that Viagra
(sildenafil citrate) provides important benefits to patients
and partners because it effectively treats a serious
medical condition.

"Erectile dysfunction (ED) can profoundly affect men's
self-esteem, marriages and families. Our experience to
date, which includes widespread prescribing and
comprehensive safety monitoring, confirms that Viagra is
a safe and effective breakthrough that should be
reimbursed by health plans," said Dr. Magee.

"It's important to note that Viagra is about one-third the
cost of existing FDA-approved therapies, including
injections and suppositories that are currently covered
by many health care plans," he continued. "Because
Pfizer recognizes the complexity of reimbursement
decisions over the need to manage medical costs, we
have worked with plans that have developed reasonable
limits on the number of pills reimbursed per month."

Speaking to the California Department of Corporations,
Dr. Magee said that Viagra has now been prescribed by
approximately 200,000 physicians. One important
public health benefit of the widespread patient interest is
that more men are visiting physicians who may be able
to diagnose and treat other serious medical conditions
that are commonly associated with ED and can be
life-threatening.

Dr. Magee noted that more than 80 percent of the
approximately 3.5 million prescriptions have been for
men over the age of 50, and that the health profiles of
these men often include chronic and multiple underlying
diseases such as hypertension, heart disease, diabetes
and depression.

"Because the health profiles of the patients in the trials
closely resemble today's typical Viagra user, we are
very confident that this medicine, when prescribed as
indicated, is safe and effective. This is further supported
by the fact that the vast amount of data generated by the
widespread prescribing of Viagra in the first four months
after U.S. approval are equivalent to approximately two
years' of experience for other medicines. The data
confirm that the safety profile of Viagra reflects the
predicted outcomes of our extensive pre-approval
clinical trials," he said.

The hearing examined emerging issues related to the
availability of innovative pharmaceutical therapies and
the impact on quality and accessibility of health care
provided by California health plans. Currently about 40
percent of Viagra prescriptions have been covered by
reimbursement, Magee said, noting the recent decision
by PM Group Life Insurance in Fountain Valley,
California to cover Viagra. Blue Cross California is
another major plan reimbursing Viagra in the state.

Viagra is the first in a new class of selective PDE-5
inhibitors which, in the presence of sexual stimulation,
enhances blood flow to the penis. In clinical trials,
Viagra was shown to be effective in about seven out of
10 men. Viagra works in men with mild, moderate and
severe cases of erectile dysfunction.

Pfizer recommends that patients receive a full medical
evaluation before possible treatment with Viagra. Viagra
should not be taken by patients who use drugs known as
nitrates in any form at any time. Pfizer has extensively
communicated information about this contraindication to
health care professionals.

Pfizer Inc is a research-based health care company with
global operations. The company reported revenues of
$12.5 billion in 1997 and plans to invest approximately
$2.2 billion in R&D this year.

CONTACT: Andy McCormick of Pfizer Inc,
212-573-1226
12:29 EDT

5637 08/20/98 12:29 EDT HT

smartmoney.com



To: Anthony Wong who wrote (5067)8/20/1998 8:50:00 PM
From: Anthony Wong  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 9523
 
Plant Touted as 'Lebanese Viagra'
Thursday August 20 5:51 PM EDT

JOSEPH PANOSSIAN Associated Press Writer

BEIRUT, Lebanon (AP) - The plant known as Shirsh Zallouh has grown high in Lebanon's mountains for millennia, disturbed only by herbalists who prescribe it as a stimulant.

But almost overnight, the root has entered the common vernacular. The spark? Beirut newspapers have christened Shirsh Zallouh the ''Lebanese Viagra.''

The sudden surge in demand by Lebanese men and women seeking a sex panacea is causing scientists to fret about the plant's possible extinction. Health officials, meanwhile, worry that amateur harvesters could confuse the plant with look-alike roots that are highly toxic.

Pierre Malychef, an ecologist and former professor of pharmacology at two Lebanese universities, found six harmful plants that were mistaken for the herb. One of them contained the poison that killed the ancient Greek philosopher Socrates.

Shirsh Zallouh, Arabic for ''hairy root,'' grows above 6,000 feet. It can be picked from August to October, after its roots mature and before snow makes the mountains inaccessible. It belongs to the parsley family and has the Latin name Ferula Hormonis.

While some specialists doubt the plant's medicinal value, people are climbing eastern Lebanon's mountains and biblical Mount Hermon in the south to gather the roots for personal use or for sale.

''I am afraid an ecological disaster will ensue if the uncontrolled harvesting continues,'' said Malychef.

Businessman Kuftan Jamal said he cannot get enough to meet increasing demand. The price has risen from $3.30 to $16.50 for a little more than 2 pounds.

Some herb dealers say they've had inquiries from as far away as Australia and Japan about deals to package the drug as a modern medicine.

The Shirsh Zallouh fad began weeks ago when newspapers dubbed it ''Lebanese Viagra without the side effects.'' Most Arab states have banned the U.S. impotency drug.

Usually the roots of Shirsh Zallouh are eaten after being soaked in wine or are ground into powder that is put into capsules or mixed with tea. In Syria, the powder is mixed with honey.

Dr. Wassim Wazzan, a specialist in treating impotence at Beirut's American University Hospital, expressed skepticism about its effectiveness, saying, ''We as doctors trained in Western medicine ...
don't use herbs.''

But Dr. Ali Abou Hamman, a physician in the village of Chebaa near Mount Hermon, said in a telephone interview that he has treated ''hundreds of people ... with a 100 percent success rate.''

dailynews.yahoo.com