To: Bobby Yellin who wrote (16542 ) 8/25/1998 5:30:00 PM From: goldsnow Respond to of 116762
Yeltsin tells Clinton economic reform is top priority 04:55 p.m Aug 25, 1998 Eastern By Randall Mikkelsen EDGARTOWN, Mass. (Reuters) - Russian President Boris Yeltsin pledged in a telephone call on Tuesday with President Clinton that economic reform would be the top priority of his new government, the White House said. ''Both presidents reaffirmed the importance of a clear decisive strategy for tackling Russia's economic crisis. President Yeltsin stressed that this will be the top priority of the new Russian government,'' White House spokesman Barry Toiv said. The call came as Russia's rouble suffered its worst fall in nearly four years Tuesday as acting Prime Minister Viktor Chernomyrdin scrambled to put together a government. Yeltsin, who sacked the entire government on Sunday for failing to end Russia's deep financial crisis, issued an order to the departing government to continue working until the new team was formed. The Clinton-Yeltsin call, which also touched on Russian dissatisfaction with U.S. attacks on suspected terrorist sites last week, was the first between the two leaders since Yeltsin fired the entire government of Sergei Kiriyenko. Yeltsin has designated former Prime Minister Viktor Chernomyrdin to return to the job -- the same one from which Yeltsin fired him in March to make way for Kiriyenko. Toiv told reporters the call was placed by Clinton and lasted about 30 minutes. In addition to dealing with Russia's economy, it covered other issues on the agenda for the summit between Clinton and Yeltsin on Sept. 1-2 in Moscow. These include nuclear proliferation and Iraq's vows of non-compliance with United Nations weapons inspectors and the U.S. attacks on targets Washington says are part of a terror network run by Saudi dissident Osama Bin Laden. Toiv said Clinton explained to Yeltsin developments leading up to last Thursday's cruise missile attack on targets in Sudan and Afghanistan linked to Bin Laden. ''The president reviewed the events leading up to U.S. actions last week and the dangerous threat posed by Osama Bin Laden to the United States,'' he said. He said the leaders agreed they would discuss at the summit Moscow's expressions of unhappiness with the attacks. A Kremlin spokesman said in Moscow that the two leaders had expressed optimism about the future of U.S.-Russian relations. The White House has put a brave face on Yeltsin's move, welcoming the return of the stolid veteran Chernomyrdin to power, while urging him to press on with Kiriyenko's reforms. Meanwhile, Russia's rouble suffered its worst fall in nearly four years Tuesday as Chernomyrdin scrambled to put together a government. The rouble, allowed to devalue last week, fell 10 percent to 7.88 from 7.14 to the dollar Tuesday after trading was twice suspended -- the worst fall in a single day since plunging on what became known as Black Tuesday in October 1994. Ten days ago it was at about 6.2 to the dollar. ''People don't want roubles. It's just that simple,'' said Dirk Damrau, head of research at MFK Renaissance finance house. ''Once this starts, it will continue.'' Chernomyrdin, back in his old job after five months in the political wilderness, has said that supporting the rouble is among his chief policy goals. Tuesday he promised to re-focus economic reforms as he sought to win parliamentary approval and form a new government. ''It's unlikely that we need to remodel completely,'' he said in an interview as he returned to the job he held from 1992 until March this year. ''However, we must deal with a lot of things.'' Yeltsin's erratic decisions have raised questions about his leadership and ability to hold on to power. ''The Russian president has once again demonstrated his famed unpredictability,'' the newspaper Izvestia said. ''It turned out that he was not changing horses in mid-course, but changing parachutes during a jump -- which, it goes without saying, is a risky matter.'' Yeltsin ended a five-week holiday Monday. During his last two public appearances in the past 10 days he has at times seemed confused. ''It is now clear that Russia not only has no government -- it has no president either,'' Kommersant Daily wrote Tuesday. In an interview published in Komsomolskaya Pravda on Tuesday, Chernomyrdin said he would change Kiriyenko's course. ''The priorities will be: first, the defense of social interests of the population, the paying of pensions and salaries,'' he said, ''and second, a government industrial policy, since purely monetary means did not pull Russia out of crisis.'' Copyright 1998 Reuters Limited.